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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 /**
18  * @addtogroup Media
19  * @{
20  */
21 
22 /**
23  * @file NdkMediaCodec.h
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * This file defines an NDK API.
28  * Do not remove methods.
29  * Do not change method signatures.
30  * Do not change the value of constants.
31  * Do not change the size of any of the classes defined in here.
32  * Do not reference types that are not part of the NDK.
33  * Do not #include files that aren't part of the NDK.
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef _NDK_MEDIA_CODEC_H
37 #define _NDK_MEDIA_CODEC_H
38 
39 #include <stdint.h>
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 
42 #include "NdkMediaCrypto.h"
43 #include "NdkMediaError.h"
44 #include "NdkMediaFormat.h"
45 
46 __BEGIN_DECLS
47 
48 struct ANativeWindow;
49 typedef struct ANativeWindow ANativeWindow;
50 
51 
52 struct AMediaCodec;
53 typedef struct AMediaCodec AMediaCodec;
54 
55 struct AMediaCodecBufferInfo {
56     int32_t offset;
57     int32_t size;
58     int64_t presentationTimeUs;
59     uint32_t flags;
60 };
61 typedef struct AMediaCodecBufferInfo AMediaCodecBufferInfo;
62 typedef struct AMediaCodecCryptoInfo AMediaCodecCryptoInfo;
63 
64 enum {
65     AMEDIACODEC_BUFFER_FLAG_CODEC_CONFIG = 2,
66     AMEDIACODEC_BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM = 4,
67     AMEDIACODEC_BUFFER_FLAG_PARTIAL_FRAME = 8,
68 
69     AMEDIACODEC_CONFIGURE_FLAG_ENCODE = 1,
70     AMEDIACODEC_INFO_OUTPUT_BUFFERS_CHANGED = -3,
71     AMEDIACODEC_INFO_OUTPUT_FORMAT_CHANGED = -2,
72     AMEDIACODEC_INFO_TRY_AGAIN_LATER = -1,
73 };
74 
75 /**
76  * Called when an input buffer becomes available.
77  * The specified index is the index of the available input buffer.
78  */
79 typedef void (*AMediaCodecOnAsyncInputAvailable)(
80         AMediaCodec *codec,
81         void *userdata,
82         int32_t index);
83 /**
84  * Called when an output buffer becomes available.
85  * The specified index is the index of the available output buffer.
86  * The specified bufferInfo contains information regarding the available output buffer.
87  */
88 typedef void (*AMediaCodecOnAsyncOutputAvailable)(
89         AMediaCodec *codec,
90         void *userdata,
91         int32_t index,
92         AMediaCodecBufferInfo *bufferInfo);
93 /**
94  * Called when the output format has changed.
95  * The specified format contains the new output format.
96  */
97 typedef void (*AMediaCodecOnAsyncFormatChanged)(
98         AMediaCodec *codec,
99         void *userdata,
100         AMediaFormat *format);
101 /**
102  * Called when the MediaCodec encountered an error.
103  * The specified actionCode indicates the possible actions that client can take,
104  * and it can be checked by calling AMediaCodecActionCode_isRecoverable or
105  * AMediaCodecActionCode_isTransient. If both AMediaCodecActionCode_isRecoverable()
106  * and AMediaCodecActionCode_isTransient() return false, then the codec error is fatal
107  * and the codec must be deleted.
108  * The specified detail may contain more detailed messages about this error.
109  */
110 typedef void (*AMediaCodecOnAsyncError)(
111         AMediaCodec *codec,
112         void *userdata,
113         media_status_t error,
114         int32_t actionCode,
115         const char *detail);
116 
117 typedef struct AMediaCodecOnAsyncNotifyCallback {
118       AMediaCodecOnAsyncInputAvailable  onAsyncInputAvailable;
119       AMediaCodecOnAsyncOutputAvailable onAsyncOutputAvailable;
120       AMediaCodecOnAsyncFormatChanged   onAsyncFormatChanged;
121       AMediaCodecOnAsyncError           onAsyncError;
122 } AMediaCodecOnAsyncNotifyCallback;
123 
124 /**
125  * Create codec by name. Use this if you know the exact codec you want to use.
126  * When configuring, you will need to specify whether to use the codec as an
127  * encoder or decoder.
128  *
129  * Available since API level 21.
130  */
131 AMediaCodec* AMediaCodec_createCodecByName(const char *name) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
132 
133 /**
134  * Create codec by mime type. Most applications will use this, specifying a
135  * mime type obtained from media extractor.
136  *
137  * Available since API level 21.
138  */
139 AMediaCodec* AMediaCodec_createDecoderByType(const char *mime_type) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
140 
141 /**
142  * Create encoder by name.
143  *
144  * Available since API level 21.
145  */
146 AMediaCodec* AMediaCodec_createEncoderByType(const char *mime_type) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
147 
148 /**
149  * Delete the codec and free its resources.
150  *
151  * Available since API level 21.
152  */
153 media_status_t AMediaCodec_delete(AMediaCodec*) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
154 
155 /**
156  * Configure the codec. For decoding you would typically get the format from an extractor.
157  *
158  * Available since API level 21.
159  */
160 media_status_t AMediaCodec_configure(
161         AMediaCodec*,
162         const AMediaFormat* format,
163         ANativeWindow* surface,
164         AMediaCrypto *crypto,
165         uint32_t flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
166 
167 /**
168  * Start the codec. A codec must be configured before it can be started, and must be started
169  * before buffers can be sent to it.
170  *
171  * Available since API level 21.
172  */
173 media_status_t AMediaCodec_start(AMediaCodec*) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
174 
175 /**
176  * Stop the codec.
177  *
178  * Available since API level 21.
179  */
180 media_status_t AMediaCodec_stop(AMediaCodec*) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
181 
182 /*
183  * Flush the codec's input and output. All indices previously returned from calls to
184  * AMediaCodec_dequeueInputBuffer and AMediaCodec_dequeueOutputBuffer become invalid.
185  *
186  * Available since API level 21.
187  */
188 media_status_t AMediaCodec_flush(AMediaCodec*) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
189 
190 /**
191  * Get an input buffer. The specified buffer index must have been previously obtained from
192  * dequeueInputBuffer, and not yet queued.
193  *
194  * Available since API level 21.
195  */
196 uint8_t* AMediaCodec_getInputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx, size_t *out_size) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
197 
198 /**
199  * Get an output buffer. The specified buffer index must have been previously obtained from
200  * dequeueOutputBuffer, and not yet queued.
201  *
202  * Available since API level 21.
203  */
204 uint8_t* AMediaCodec_getOutputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx, size_t *out_size) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
205 
206 /**
207  * Get the index of the next available input buffer. An app will typically use this with
208  * getInputBuffer() to get a pointer to the buffer, then copy the data to be encoded or decoded
209  * into the buffer before passing it to the codec.
210  *
211  * Available since API level 21.
212  */
213 ssize_t AMediaCodec_dequeueInputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, int64_t timeoutUs) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
214 
215 /*
216  * __USE_FILE_OFFSET64 changes the type of off_t in LP32, which changes the ABI
217  * of these declarations to  not match the platform. In that case, define these
218  * APIs in terms of int32_t instead. Passing an off_t in this situation will
219  * result in silent truncation unless the user builds with -Wconversion, but the
220  * only alternative it to not expose them at all for this configuration, which
221  * makes the whole API unusable.
222  *
223  * https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/459
224  */
225 #if defined(__USE_FILE_OFFSET64) && !defined(__LP64__)
226 #define _off_t_compat int32_t
227 #else
228 #define _off_t_compat off_t
229 #endif  /* defined(__USE_FILE_OFFSET64) && !defined(__LP64__) */
230 
231 #if (defined(__cplusplus) && __cplusplus >= 201103L) || \
232     __STDC_VERSION__ >= 201112L
233 #include <assert.h>
234 static_assert(sizeof(_off_t_compat) == sizeof(long),
235               "_off_t_compat does not match the NDK ABI. See "
236               "https://github.com/android-ndk/ndk/issues/459.");
237 #endif
238 
239 /**
240  * Send the specified buffer to the codec for processing.
241  *
242  * Available since API level 21.
243  */
244 media_status_t AMediaCodec_queueInputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx,
245                                             _off_t_compat offset, size_t size,
246                                             uint64_t time, uint32_t flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
247 
248 /**
249  * Send the specified buffer to the codec for processing.
250  *
251  * Available since API level 21.
252  */
253 media_status_t AMediaCodec_queueSecureInputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx,
254                                                   _off_t_compat offset,
255                                                   AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*,
256                                                   uint64_t time, uint32_t flags) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
257 
258 #undef _off_t_compat
259 
260 /**
261  * Get the index of the next available buffer of processed data.
262  *
263  * Available since API level 21.
264  */
265 ssize_t AMediaCodec_dequeueOutputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, AMediaCodecBufferInfo *info,
266         int64_t timeoutUs) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
267 
268 /**
269  * Returns the format of the codec's output.
270  * The caller must free the returned format.
271  *
272  * Available since API level 21.
273  */
274 AMediaFormat* AMediaCodec_getOutputFormat(AMediaCodec*) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
275 
276 /**
277  * If you are done with a buffer, use this call to return the buffer to
278  * the codec. If you previously specified a surface when configuring this
279  * video decoder you can optionally render the buffer.
280  *
281  * Available since API level 21.
282  */
283 media_status_t AMediaCodec_releaseOutputBuffer(AMediaCodec*, size_t idx, bool render) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
284 
285 /**
286  * Dynamically sets the output surface of a codec.
287  *
288  *  This can only be used if the codec was configured with an output surface.  The
289  *  new output surface should have a compatible usage type to the original output surface.
290  *  E.g. codecs may not support switching from a SurfaceTexture (GPU readable) output
291  *  to ImageReader (software readable) output.
292  *
293  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.setOutputSurface.
294  *
295  * Available since API level 21.
296  */
297 media_status_t AMediaCodec_setOutputSurface(AMediaCodec*, ANativeWindow* surface) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
298 
299 /**
300  * If you are done with a buffer, use this call to update its surface timestamp
301  * and return it to the codec to render it on the output surface. If you
302  * have not specified an output surface when configuring this video codec,
303  * this call will simply return the buffer to the codec.
304  *
305  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.releaseOutputBuffer.
306  *
307  * Available since API level 21.
308  */
309 media_status_t AMediaCodec_releaseOutputBufferAtTime(
310         AMediaCodec *mData, size_t idx, int64_t timestampNs) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
311 
312 /**
313  * Creates a Surface that can be used as the input to encoder, in place of input buffers
314  *
315  * This can only be called after the codec has been configured via
316  * AMediaCodec_configure(..); and before AMediaCodec_start() has been called.
317  *
318  * The application is responsible for releasing the surface by calling
319  * ANativeWindow_release() when done.
320  *
321  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.createInputSurface.
322  *
323  * Available since API level 26.
324  */
325 media_status_t AMediaCodec_createInputSurface(
326         AMediaCodec *mData, ANativeWindow **surface) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
327 
328 /**
329  * Creates a persistent Surface that can be used as the input to encoder
330  *
331  * Persistent surface can be reused by MediaCodec instances and can be set
332  * on a new instance via AMediaCodec_setInputSurface().
333  * A persistent surface can be connected to at most one instance of MediaCodec
334  * at any point in time.
335  *
336  * The application is responsible for releasing the surface by calling
337  * ANativeWindow_release() when done.
338  *
339  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.createPersistentInputSurface.
340  *
341  * Available since API level 26.
342  */
343 media_status_t AMediaCodec_createPersistentInputSurface(
344         ANativeWindow **surface) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
345 
346 /**
347  * Set a persistent-surface that can be used as the input to encoder, in place of input buffers
348  *
349  * The surface provided *must* be a persistent surface created via
350  * AMediaCodec_createPersistentInputSurface()
351  * This can only be called after the codec has been configured by calling
352  * AMediaCodec_configure(..); and before AMediaCodec_start() has been called.
353  *
354  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.setInputSurface.
355  *
356  * Available since API level 26.
357  */
358 media_status_t AMediaCodec_setInputSurface(
359         AMediaCodec *mData, ANativeWindow *surface) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
360 
361 /**
362  * Signal additional parameters to the codec instance.
363  *
364  * Parameters can be communicated only when the codec is running, i.e
365  * after AMediaCodec_start() has been called.
366  *
367  * NOTE: Some of these parameter changes may silently fail to apply.
368  *
369  * Available since API level 26.
370  */
371 media_status_t AMediaCodec_setParameters(
372         AMediaCodec *mData, const AMediaFormat* params) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
373 
374 /**
375  * Signals end-of-stream on input. Equivalent to submitting an empty buffer with
376  * AMEDIACODEC_BUFFER_FLAG_END_OF_STREAM set.
377  *
378  * Returns AMEDIA_ERROR_INVALID_OPERATION when used with an encoder not in executing state
379  * or not receiving input from a Surface created by AMediaCodec_createInputSurface or
380  * AMediaCodec_createPersistentInputSurface.
381  *
382  * Returns the previous codec error if one exists.
383  *
384  * Returns AMEDIA_OK when completed succesfully.
385  *
386  * For more details, see the Java documentation for MediaCodec.signalEndOfInputStream.
387  *
388  * Available since API level 26.
389  */
390 media_status_t AMediaCodec_signalEndOfInputStream(AMediaCodec *mData) __INTRODUCED_IN(26);
391 
392 /**
393  * Get format of the buffer. The specified buffer index must have been previously obtained from
394  * dequeueOutputBuffer.
395  * The caller must free the returned format.
396  *
397  * Available since API level 28.
398  */
399 AMediaFormat* AMediaCodec_getBufferFormat(AMediaCodec*, size_t index) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
400 
401 /**
402  * Get the component name. If the codec was created by createDecoderByType
403  * or createEncoderByType, what component is chosen is not known beforehand.
404  * Caller shall call AMediaCodec_releaseName to free the returned pointer.
405  *
406  * Available since API level 28.
407  */
408 media_status_t AMediaCodec_getName(AMediaCodec*, char** out_name) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
409 
410 /**
411  * Free the memory pointed by name which is returned by AMediaCodec_getName.
412  *
413  * Available since API level 28.
414  */
415 void AMediaCodec_releaseName(AMediaCodec*, char* name) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
416 
417 /**
418  * Set an asynchronous callback for actionable AMediaCodec events.
419  * When asynchronous callback is enabled, the client should not call
420  * AMediaCodec_getInputBuffers(), AMediaCodec_getOutputBuffers(),
421  * AMediaCodec_dequeueInputBuffer() or AMediaCodec_dequeueOutputBuffer().
422  *
423  * Also, AMediaCodec_flush() behaves differently in asynchronous mode.
424  * After calling AMediaCodec_flush(), you must call AMediaCodec_start() to
425  * "resume" receiving input buffers, even if an input surface was created.
426  *
427  * Refer to the definition of AMediaCodecOnAsyncNotifyCallback on how each
428  * callback function is called and what are specified.
429  * The specified userdata is the pointer used when those callback functions are
430  * called.
431  *
432  * All callbacks are fired on one NDK internal thread.
433  * AMediaCodec_setAsyncNotifyCallback should not be called on the callback thread.
434  * No heavy duty task should be performed on callback thread.
435  *
436  * Available since API level 28.
437  */
438 media_status_t AMediaCodec_setAsyncNotifyCallback(
439         AMediaCodec*,
440         AMediaCodecOnAsyncNotifyCallback callback,
441         void *userdata) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
442 
443 /**
444  * Release the crypto if applicable.
445  *
446  * Available since API level 28.
447  */
448 media_status_t AMediaCodec_releaseCrypto(AMediaCodec*) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
449 
450 /**
451  * Call this after AMediaCodec_configure() returns successfully to get the input
452  * format accepted by the codec. Do this to determine what optional configuration
453  * parameters were supported by the codec.
454  * The caller must free the returned format.
455  *
456  * Available since API level 28.
457  */
458 AMediaFormat* AMediaCodec_getInputFormat(AMediaCodec*) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
459 
460 /**
461  * Returns true if the codec cannot proceed further, but can be recovered by stopping,
462  * configuring, and starting again.
463  *
464  * Available since API level 28.
465  */
466 bool AMediaCodecActionCode_isRecoverable(int32_t actionCode) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
467 
468 /**
469  * Returns true if the codec error is a transient issue, perhaps due to
470  * resource constraints, and that the method (or encoding/decoding) may be
471  * retried at a later time.
472  *
473  * Available since API level 28.
474  */
475 bool AMediaCodecActionCode_isTransient(int32_t actionCode) __INTRODUCED_IN(28);
476 
477 typedef enum {
478     AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_CLEAR = 0,
479     AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_AES_CTR = 1,
480     AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_AES_WV = 2,
481     AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_AES_CBC = 3
482 } cryptoinfo_mode_t;
483 
484 typedef struct {
485     int32_t encryptBlocks;
486     int32_t skipBlocks;
487 } cryptoinfo_pattern_t;
488 
489 /**
490  * Create an AMediaCodecCryptoInfo from scratch. Use this if you need to use custom
491  * crypto info, rather than one obtained from AMediaExtractor.
492  *
493  * AMediaCodecCryptoInfo describes the structure of an (at least
494  * partially) encrypted input sample.
495  * A buffer's data is considered to be partitioned into "subsamples",
496  * each subsample starts with a (potentially empty) run of plain,
497  * unencrypted bytes followed by a (also potentially empty) run of
498  * encrypted bytes.
499  * numBytesOfClearData can be null to indicate that all data is encrypted.
500  * This information encapsulates per-sample metadata as outlined in
501  * ISO/IEC FDIS 23001-7:2011 "Common encryption in ISO base media file format files".
502  *
503  * Available since API level 21.
504  */
505 AMediaCodecCryptoInfo *AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_new(
506         int numsubsamples,
507         uint8_t key[16],
508         uint8_t iv[16],
509         cryptoinfo_mode_t mode,
510         size_t *clearbytes,
511         size_t *encryptedbytes) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
512 
513 /**
514  * Delete an AMediaCodecCryptoInfo created previously with AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_new, or
515  * obtained from AMediaExtractor.
516  *
517  * Available since API level 21.
518  */
519 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_delete(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
520 
521 /**
522  * Set the crypto pattern on an AMediaCryptoInfo object.
523  *
524  * Available since API level 21.
525  */
526 void AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_setPattern(
527         AMediaCodecCryptoInfo *info,
528         cryptoinfo_pattern_t *pattern) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
529 
530 /**
531  * The number of subsamples that make up the buffer's contents.
532  *
533  * Available since API level 21.
534  */
535 size_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getNumSubSamples(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
536 
537 /**
538  * A 16-byte opaque key.
539  *
540  * Available since API level 21.
541  */
542 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getKey(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*, uint8_t *dst) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
543 
544 /**
545  * A 16-byte initialization vector.
546  *
547  * Available since API level 21.
548  */
549 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getIV(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*, uint8_t *dst) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
550 
551 /**
552  * The type of encryption that has been applied,
553  * one of AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_CLEAR or AMEDIACODECRYPTOINFO_MODE_AES_CTR.
554  *
555  * Available since API level 21.
556  */
557 cryptoinfo_mode_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getMode(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
558 
559 /**
560  * The number of leading unencrypted bytes in each subsample.
561  *
562  * Available since API level 21.
563  */
564 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getClearBytes(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*, size_t *dst) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
565 
566 /**
567  * The number of trailing encrypted bytes in each subsample.
568  *
569  * Available since API level 21.
570  */
571 media_status_t AMediaCodecCryptoInfo_getEncryptedBytes(AMediaCodecCryptoInfo*, size_t *dst) __INTRODUCED_IN(21);
572 
573 extern const char* AMEDIACODEC_KEY_HDR10_PLUS_INFO __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
574 extern const char* AMEDIACODEC_KEY_LOW_LATENCY __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
575 extern const char* AMEDIACODEC_KEY_OFFSET_TIME __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
576 extern const char* AMEDIACODEC_KEY_REQUEST_SYNC_FRAME __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
577 extern const char* AMEDIACODEC_KEY_SUSPEND __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
578 extern const char* AMEDIACODEC_KEY_SUSPEND_TIME __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
579 extern const char* AMEDIACODEC_KEY_VIDEO_BITRATE __INTRODUCED_IN(31);
580 
581 __END_DECLS
582 
583 #endif //_NDK_MEDIA_CODEC_H
584 
585 /** @} */
586