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1 //===-- ClangFunctionCaller.h -----------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #ifndef LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_EXPRESSIONPARSER_CLANG_CLANGFUNCTIONCALLER_H
10 #define LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_EXPRESSIONPARSER_CLANG_CLANGFUNCTIONCALLER_H
11 
12 #include "ClangExpressionHelper.h"
13 
14 #include "lldb/Core/Address.h"
15 #include "lldb/Core/Value.h"
16 #include "lldb/Core/ValueObjectList.h"
17 #include "lldb/Expression/FunctionCaller.h"
18 #include "lldb/Symbol/CompilerType.h"
19 #include "lldb/Target/Process.h"
20 
21 namespace lldb_private {
22 
23 class ASTStructExtractor;
24 class ClangExpressionParser;
25 
26 /// \class ClangFunctionCaller ClangFunctionCaller.h
27 /// "lldb/Expression/ClangFunctionCaller.h" Encapsulates a function that can
28 /// be called.
29 ///
30 /// A given ClangFunctionCaller object can handle a single function signature.
31 /// Once constructed, it can set up any number of concurrent calls to
32 /// functions with that signature.
33 ///
34 /// It performs the call by synthesizing a structure that contains the pointer
35 /// to the function and the arguments that should be passed to that function,
36 /// and producing a special-purpose JIT-compiled function that accepts a void*
37 /// pointing to this struct as its only argument and calls the function in the
38 /// struct with the written arguments.  This method lets Clang handle the
39 /// vagaries of function calling conventions.
40 ///
41 /// The simplest use of the ClangFunctionCaller is to construct it with a
42 /// function representative of the signature you want to use, then call
43 /// ExecuteFunction(ExecutionContext &, Stream &, Value &).
44 ///
45 /// If you need to reuse the arguments for several calls, you can call
46 /// InsertFunction() followed by WriteFunctionArguments(), which will return
47 /// the location of the args struct for the wrapper function in args_addr_ref.
48 ///
49 /// If you need to call the function on the thread plan stack, you can also
50 /// call InsertFunction() followed by GetThreadPlanToCallFunction().
51 ///
52 /// Any of the methods that take arg_addr_ptr or arg_addr_ref can be passed a
53 /// pointer set to LLDB_INVALID_ADDRESS and new structure will be allocated
54 /// and its address returned in that variable.
55 ///
56 /// Any of the methods that take arg_addr_ptr can be passed NULL, and the
57 /// argument space will be managed for you.
58 class ClangFunctionCaller : public FunctionCaller {
59   friend class ASTStructExtractor;
60 
61   class ClangFunctionCallerHelper : public ClangExpressionHelper {
62   public:
ClangFunctionCallerHelper(ClangFunctionCaller & owner)63     ClangFunctionCallerHelper(ClangFunctionCaller &owner) : m_owner(owner) {}
64 
65     ~ClangFunctionCallerHelper() override = default;
66 
67     /// Return the object that the parser should use when resolving external
68     /// values.  May be NULL if everything should be self-contained.
DeclMap()69     ClangExpressionDeclMap *DeclMap() override { return nullptr; }
70 
71     /// Return the object that the parser should allow to access ASTs. May be
72     /// NULL if the ASTs do not need to be transformed.
73     ///
74     /// \param[in] passthrough
75     ///     The ASTConsumer that the returned transformer should send
76     ///     the ASTs to after transformation.
77     clang::ASTConsumer *
78     ASTTransformer(clang::ASTConsumer *passthrough) override;
79 
80   private:
81     ClangFunctionCaller &m_owner;
82     std::unique_ptr<ASTStructExtractor> m_struct_extractor; ///< The class that
83                                                             ///generates the
84                                                             ///argument struct
85                                                             ///layout.
86   };
87 
88   // LLVM RTTI support
89   static char ID;
90 
91 public:
isA(const void * ClassID)92   bool isA(const void *ClassID) const override {
93     return ClassID == &ID || FunctionCaller::isA(ClassID);
94   }
classof(const Expression * obj)95   static bool classof(const Expression *obj) { return obj->isA(&ID); }
96 
97   /// Constructor
98   ///
99   /// \param[in] exe_scope
100   ///     An execution context scope that gets us at least a target and
101   ///     process.
102   ///
103   /// \param[in] return_type
104   ///     A compiler type for the function result.  Should be
105   ///     defined in ast_context.
106   ///
107   /// \param[in] function_address
108   ///     The address of the function to call.
109   ///
110   /// \param[in] arg_value_list
111   ///     The default values to use when calling this function.  Can
112   ///     be overridden using WriteFunctionArguments().
113   ClangFunctionCaller(ExecutionContextScope &exe_scope,
114                       const CompilerType &return_type,
115                       const Address &function_address,
116                       const ValueList &arg_value_list, const char *name);
117 
118   ~ClangFunctionCaller() override;
119 
120   /// Compile the wrapper function
121   ///
122   /// \param[in] thread_to_use_sp
123   ///     Compilation might end up calling functions.  Pass in the thread you
124   ///     want the compilation to use.  If you pass in an empty ThreadSP it will
125   ///     use the currently selected thread.
126   ///
127   /// \param[in] diagnostic_manager
128   ///     The diagnostic manager to report parser errors to.
129   ///
130   /// \return
131   ///     The number of errors.
132   unsigned CompileFunction(lldb::ThreadSP thread_to_use_sp,
133                            DiagnosticManager &diagnostic_manager) override;
134 
GetTypeSystemHelper()135   ExpressionTypeSystemHelper *GetTypeSystemHelper() override {
136     return &m_type_system_helper;
137   }
138 
139 protected:
GetWrapperStructName()140   const char *GetWrapperStructName() { return m_wrapper_struct_name.c_str(); }
141 
142 private:
143   // For ClangFunctionCaller only
144 
145   // Note: the parser needs to be destructed before the execution unit, so
146   // declare the execution unit first.
147   ClangFunctionCallerHelper m_type_system_helper;
148 };
149 
150 } // namespace lldb_private
151 
152 #endif // LLDB_SOURCE_PLUGINS_EXPRESSIONPARSER_CLANG_CLANGFUNCTIONCALLER_H
153