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1 //===--- ShrinkToFitCheck.cpp - clang-tidy---------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "ShrinkToFitCheck.h"
10 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
11 #include "clang/ASTMatchers/ASTMatchFinder.h"
12 #include "clang/Lex/Lexer.h"
13 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
14 
15 using namespace clang::ast_matchers;
16 
17 namespace clang {
18 namespace tidy {
19 namespace modernize {
20 
registerMatchers(MatchFinder * Finder)21 void ShrinkToFitCheck::registerMatchers(MatchFinder *Finder) {
22   // Swap as a function need not to be considered, because rvalue can not
23   // be bound to a non-const reference.
24   const auto ShrinkableAsMember =
25       memberExpr(member(valueDecl().bind("ContainerDecl")));
26   const auto ShrinkableAsDecl =
27       declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(valueDecl().bind("ContainerDecl")));
28   const auto CopyCtorCall = cxxConstructExpr(hasArgument(
29       0, anyOf(ShrinkableAsMember, ShrinkableAsDecl,
30                unaryOperator(has(ignoringParenImpCasts(ShrinkableAsMember))),
31                unaryOperator(has(ignoringParenImpCasts(ShrinkableAsDecl))))));
32   const auto SwapParam =
33       expr(anyOf(memberExpr(member(equalsBoundNode("ContainerDecl"))),
34                  declRefExpr(hasDeclaration(equalsBoundNode("ContainerDecl"))),
35                  unaryOperator(has(ignoringParenImpCasts(
36                      memberExpr(member(equalsBoundNode("ContainerDecl")))))),
37                  unaryOperator(has(ignoringParenImpCasts(declRefExpr(
38                      hasDeclaration(equalsBoundNode("ContainerDecl"))))))));
39 
40   Finder->addMatcher(
41       cxxMemberCallExpr(
42           on(hasType(hasCanonicalType(hasDeclaration(namedDecl(
43               hasAnyName("std::basic_string", "std::deque", "std::vector")))))),
44           callee(cxxMethodDecl(hasName("swap"))),
45           has(ignoringParenImpCasts(memberExpr(traverse(
46               ast_type_traits::TK_AsIs, hasDescendant(CopyCtorCall))))),
47           hasArgument(0, SwapParam.bind("ContainerToShrink")),
48           unless(isInTemplateInstantiation()))
49           .bind("CopyAndSwapTrick"),
50       this);
51 }
52 
check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult & Result)53 void ShrinkToFitCheck::check(const MatchFinder::MatchResult &Result) {
54   const auto *MemberCall =
55       Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<CXXMemberCallExpr>("CopyAndSwapTrick");
56   const auto *Container = Result.Nodes.getNodeAs<Expr>("ContainerToShrink");
57   FixItHint Hint;
58 
59   if (!MemberCall->getBeginLoc().isMacroID()) {
60     const LangOptions &Opts = getLangOpts();
61     std::string ReplacementText;
62     if (const auto *UnaryOp = llvm::dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(Container)) {
63       ReplacementText = std::string(
64           Lexer::getSourceText(CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(
65                                    UnaryOp->getSubExpr()->getSourceRange()),
66                                *Result.SourceManager, Opts));
67       ReplacementText += "->shrink_to_fit()";
68     } else {
69       ReplacementText = std::string(Lexer::getSourceText(
70           CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(Container->getSourceRange()),
71           *Result.SourceManager, Opts));
72       ReplacementText += ".shrink_to_fit()";
73     }
74 
75     Hint = FixItHint::CreateReplacement(MemberCall->getSourceRange(),
76                                         ReplacementText);
77   }
78 
79   diag(MemberCall->getBeginLoc(), "the shrink_to_fit method should be used "
80                                   "to reduce the capacity of a shrinkable "
81                                   "container")
82       << Hint;
83 }
84 
85 } // namespace modernize
86 } // namespace tidy
87 } // namespace clang
88