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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef SkTTopoSort_DEFINED
9 #define SkTTopoSort_DEFINED
10 
11 #include "SkRefCnt.h"
12 #include "SkTArray.h"
13 
14 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
15 template <typename T, typename Traits = T>
SkTTopoSort_CheckAllUnmarked(const SkTArray<sk_sp<T>> & graph)16 void SkTTopoSort_CheckAllUnmarked(const SkTArray<sk_sp<T>>& graph) {
17     for (int i = 0; i < graph.count(); ++i) {
18         SkASSERT(!Traits::IsTempMarked(graph[i].get()));
19         SkASSERT(!Traits::WasOutput(graph[i].get()));
20     }
21 }
22 
23 template <typename T, typename Traits = T>
SkTTopoSort_CleanExit(const SkTArray<sk_sp<T>> & graph)24 void SkTTopoSort_CleanExit(const SkTArray<sk_sp<T>>& graph) {
25     for (int i = 0; i < graph.count(); ++i) {
26         SkASSERT(!Traits::IsTempMarked(graph[i].get()));
27         SkASSERT(Traits::WasOutput(graph[i].get()));
28     }
29 }
30 #endif
31 
32 // Recursively visit a node and all the other nodes it depends on.
33 // Return false if there is a loop.
34 template <typename T, typename Traits = T>
SkTTopoSort_Visit(T * node,SkTArray<sk_sp<T>> * result)35 bool SkTTopoSort_Visit(T* node, SkTArray<sk_sp<T>>* result) {
36     if (Traits::IsTempMarked(node)) {
37         // There is a loop.
38         return false;
39     }
40 
41     // If the node under consideration has been already been output it means it
42     // (and all the nodes it depends on) are already in 'result'.
43     if (!Traits::WasOutput(node)) {
44         // This node hasn't been output yet. Recursively assess all the
45         // nodes it depends on outputing them first.
46         Traits::SetTempMark(node);
47         for (int i = 0; i < Traits::NumDependencies(node); ++i) {
48             if (!SkTTopoSort_Visit<T, Traits>(Traits::Dependency(node, i), result)) {
49                 return false;
50             }
51         }
52         Traits::Output(node, result->count()); // mark this node as output
53         Traits::ResetTempMark(node);
54 
55         result->push_back(sk_ref_sp(node));
56     }
57 
58     return true;
59 }
60 
61 // Topologically sort the nodes in 'graph'. For this sort, when node 'i' depends
62 // on node 'j' it means node 'j' must appear in the result before node 'i'.
63 // A false return value means there was a loop and the contents of 'graph' will
64 // be in some arbitrary state.
65 //
66 // Traits requires:
67 //   static void Output(T* t, int index) { ... }  // 'index' is 't's position in the result
68 //   static bool WasOutput(const T* t) { ... }
69 //
70 //   static void SetTempMark(T* t) { ... }        // transiently used during toposort
71 //   static void ResetTempMark(T* t) { ... }
72 //   static bool IsTempMarked(const T* t) { ... }
73 //
74 //   static int NumDependencies(const T* t) { ... } // 't' will be output after all the other -
75 //   static T* Dependency(T* t, int index) { ... }  // nodes on which it depends
76 // We'll look on T for these by default, or you can pass a custom Traits type.
77 //
78 // TODO: potentially add a version that takes a seed node and just outputs that
79 // node and all the nodes on which it depends. This could be used to partially
80 // flush a GrOpList DAG.
81 template <typename T, typename Traits = T>
SkTTopoSort(SkTArray<sk_sp<T>> * graph)82 bool SkTTopoSort(SkTArray<sk_sp<T>>* graph) {
83     SkTArray<sk_sp<T>> result;
84 
85 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
86     SkTTopoSort_CheckAllUnmarked<T, Traits>(*graph);
87 #endif
88 
89     result.reserve(graph->count());
90 
91     for (int i = 0; i < graph->count(); ++i) {
92         if (Traits::WasOutput((*graph)[i].get())) {
93             // This node was depended on by some earlier node and has already
94             // been output
95             continue;
96         }
97 
98         // Output this node after all the nodes it depends on have been output.
99         if (!SkTTopoSort_Visit<T, Traits>((*graph)[i].get(), &result)) {
100             return false;
101         }
102     }
103 
104     SkASSERT(graph->count() == result.count());
105     graph->swap(result);
106 
107 #ifdef SK_DEBUG
108     SkTTopoSort_CleanExit<T, Traits>(*graph);
109 #endif
110     return true;
111 }
112 
113 #endif
114