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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <stdio.h>
18 
19 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
20 #define LOG_TAG "SoundPool-JNI"
21 
22 #include <utils/Log.h>
23 #include <jni.h>
24 #include <nativehelper/JNIPlatformHelp.h>
25 #include <nativehelper/ScopedUtfChars.h>
26 #include <android_runtime/AndroidRuntime.h>
27 #include "SoundPool.h"
28 
29 using namespace android;
30 
31 static struct fields_t {
32     jfieldID    mNativeContext;
33     jmethodID   mPostEvent;
34     jclass      mSoundPoolClass;
35 } fields;
MusterSoundPool(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz)36 static inline SoundPool* MusterSoundPool(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz) {
37     // NOLINTNEXTLINE(performance-no-int-to-ptr)
38     return reinterpret_cast<SoundPool*>(env->GetLongField(thiz, fields.mNativeContext));
39 }
40 static const char* const kAudioAttributesClassPathName = "android/media/AudioAttributes";
41 struct audio_attributes_fields_t {
42     jfieldID  fieldUsage;        // AudioAttributes.mUsage
43     jfieldID  fieldContentType;  // AudioAttributes.mContentType
44     jfieldID  fieldFlags;        // AudioAttributes.mFlags
45     jfieldID  fieldFormattedTags;// AudioAttributes.mFormattedTags
46 };
47 static audio_attributes_fields_t javaAudioAttrFields;
48 
49 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50 
51 static jint
android_media_SoundPool_load_FD(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jobject fileDescriptor,jlong offset,jlong length,jint priority)52 android_media_SoundPool_load_FD(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jobject fileDescriptor,
53         jlong offset, jlong length, jint priority)
54 {
55     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_load_FD");
56     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
57     if (ap == nullptr) return 0;
58     return (jint) ap->load(jniGetFDFromFileDescriptor(env, fileDescriptor),
59             int64_t(offset), int64_t(length), int(priority));
60 }
61 
62 static jboolean
android_media_SoundPool_unload(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint sampleID)63 android_media_SoundPool_unload(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint sampleID) {
64     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_unload\n");
65     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
66     if (ap == nullptr) return JNI_FALSE;
67     return ap->unload(sampleID) ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE;
68 }
69 
70 static jint
android_media_SoundPool_play(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint sampleID,jfloat leftVolume,jfloat rightVolume,jint priority,jint loop,jfloat rate)71 android_media_SoundPool_play(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint sampleID,
72         jfloat leftVolume, jfloat rightVolume, jint priority, jint loop,
73         jfloat rate)
74 {
75     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_play\n");
76     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
77     if (ap == nullptr) return 0;
78     return (jint) ap->play(sampleID, leftVolume, rightVolume, priority, loop, rate);
79 }
80 
81 static void
android_media_SoundPool_pause(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint channelID)82 android_media_SoundPool_pause(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint channelID)
83 {
84     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_pause");
85     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
86     if (ap == nullptr) return;
87     ap->pause(channelID);
88 }
89 
90 static void
android_media_SoundPool_resume(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint channelID)91 android_media_SoundPool_resume(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint channelID)
92 {
93     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_resume");
94     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
95     if (ap == nullptr) return;
96     ap->resume(channelID);
97 }
98 
99 static void
android_media_SoundPool_autoPause(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz)100 android_media_SoundPool_autoPause(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz)
101 {
102     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_autoPause");
103     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
104     if (ap == nullptr) return;
105     ap->autoPause();
106 }
107 
108 static void
android_media_SoundPool_autoResume(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz)109 android_media_SoundPool_autoResume(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz)
110 {
111     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_autoResume");
112     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
113     if (ap == nullptr) return;
114     ap->autoResume();
115 }
116 
117 static void
android_media_SoundPool_stop(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint channelID)118 android_media_SoundPool_stop(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint channelID)
119 {
120     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_stop");
121     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
122     if (ap == nullptr) return;
123     ap->stop(channelID);
124 }
125 
126 static void
android_media_SoundPool_setVolume(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint channelID,jfloat leftVolume,jfloat rightVolume)127 android_media_SoundPool_setVolume(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint channelID,
128         jfloat leftVolume, jfloat rightVolume)
129 {
130     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_setVolume");
131     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
132     if (ap == nullptr) return;
133     ap->setVolume(channelID, (float) leftVolume, (float) rightVolume);
134 }
135 
136 static void
android_media_SoundPool_mute(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jboolean muting)137 android_media_SoundPool_mute(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jboolean muting)
138 {
139     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_mute(%d)", muting);
140     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
141     if (ap == nullptr) return;
142     ap->mute(muting == JNI_TRUE);
143 }
144 
145 static void
android_media_SoundPool_setPriority(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint channelID,jint priority)146 android_media_SoundPool_setPriority(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint channelID,
147         jint priority)
148 {
149     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_setPriority");
150     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
151     if (ap == nullptr) return;
152     ap->setPriority(channelID, (int) priority);
153 }
154 
155 static void
android_media_SoundPool_setLoop(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint channelID,int loop)156 android_media_SoundPool_setLoop(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint channelID,
157         int loop)
158 {
159     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_setLoop");
160     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
161     if (ap == nullptr) return;
162     ap->setLoop(channelID, loop);
163 }
164 
165 static void
android_media_SoundPool_setRate(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jint channelID,jfloat rate)166 android_media_SoundPool_setRate(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jint channelID,
167        jfloat rate)
168 {
169     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_setRate");
170     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
171     if (ap == nullptr) return;
172     ap->setRate(channelID, (float) rate);
173 }
174 
android_media_callback(SoundPoolEvent event,SoundPool * soundPool,void * user)175 static void android_media_callback(SoundPoolEvent event, SoundPool* soundPool, void* user)
176 {
177     ALOGV("callback: (%d, %d, %d, %p, %p)", event.mMsg, event.mArg1, event.mArg2, soundPool, user);
178     JNIEnv *env = AndroidRuntime::getJNIEnv();
179     env->CallStaticVoidMethod(
180             fields.mSoundPoolClass, fields.mPostEvent, user, event.mMsg, event.mArg1, event.mArg2,
181             nullptr /* object */);
182 }
183 
184 static jint
android_media_SoundPool_native_setup(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz,jobject weakRef,jint maxChannels,jobject jaa,jstring opPackageName)185 android_media_SoundPool_native_setup(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz, jobject weakRef,
186         jint maxChannels, jobject jaa, jstring opPackageName)
187 {
188     if (jaa == nullptr) {
189         ALOGE("Error creating SoundPool: invalid audio attributes");
190         return -1;
191     }
192 
193     audio_attributes_t *paa = nullptr;
194     // read the AudioAttributes values
195     paa = (audio_attributes_t *) calloc(1, sizeof(audio_attributes_t));
196     const auto jtags =
197             (jstring) env->GetObjectField(jaa, javaAudioAttrFields.fieldFormattedTags);
198     const char* tags = env->GetStringUTFChars(jtags, nullptr);
199     // copying array size -1, char array for tags was calloc'd, no need to NULL-terminate it
200     strncpy(paa->tags, tags, AUDIO_ATTRIBUTES_TAGS_MAX_SIZE - 1);
201     env->ReleaseStringUTFChars(jtags, tags);
202     paa->usage = (audio_usage_t) env->GetIntField(jaa, javaAudioAttrFields.fieldUsage);
203     paa->content_type =
204             (audio_content_type_t) env->GetIntField(jaa, javaAudioAttrFields.fieldContentType);
205     paa->flags = (audio_flags_mask_t) env->GetIntField(jaa, javaAudioAttrFields.fieldFlags);
206 
207     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_native_setup");
208     ScopedUtfChars opPackageNameStr(env, opPackageName);
209     auto *ap = new SoundPool(maxChannels, paa, opPackageNameStr.c_str());
210     if (ap == nullptr) {
211         return -1;
212     }
213 
214     // save pointer to SoundPool C++ object in opaque field in Java object
215     env->SetLongField(thiz, fields.mNativeContext, (jlong) ap);
216 
217     // set callback with weak reference
218     jobject globalWeakRef = env->NewGlobalRef(weakRef);
219     ap->setCallback(android_media_callback, globalWeakRef);
220 
221     // audio attributes were copied in SoundPool creation
222     free(paa);
223 
224     return 0;
225 }
226 
227 static void
android_media_SoundPool_release(JNIEnv * env,jobject thiz)228 android_media_SoundPool_release(JNIEnv *env, jobject thiz)
229 {
230     ALOGV("android_media_SoundPool_release");
231     SoundPool *ap = MusterSoundPool(env, thiz);
232     if (ap != nullptr) {
233 
234         // release weak reference and clear callback
235         auto weakRef = (jobject) ap->getUserData();
236         ap->setCallback(nullptr /* callback */, nullptr /* user */);
237         if (weakRef != nullptr) {
238             env->DeleteGlobalRef(weakRef);
239         }
240 
241         // clear native context
242         env->SetLongField(thiz, fields.mNativeContext, 0);
243         delete ap;
244     }
245 }
246 
247 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
248 
249 // Dalvik VM type signatures
250 static JNINativeMethod gMethods[] = {
251     {   "_load",
252         "(Ljava/io/FileDescriptor;JJI)I",
253         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_load_FD
254     },
255     {   "unload",
256         "(I)Z",
257         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_unload
258     },
259     {   "_play",
260         "(IFFIIF)I",
261         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_play
262     },
263     {   "pause",
264         "(I)V",
265         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_pause
266     },
267     {   "resume",
268         "(I)V",
269         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_resume
270     },
271     {   "autoPause",
272         "()V",
273         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_autoPause
274     },
275     {   "autoResume",
276         "()V",
277         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_autoResume
278     },
279     {   "stop",
280         "(I)V",
281         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_stop
282     },
283     {   "_setVolume",
284         "(IFF)V",
285         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_setVolume
286     },
287     {   "_mute",
288         "(Z)V",
289         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_mute
290     },
291     {   "setPriority",
292         "(II)V",
293         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_setPriority
294     },
295     {   "setLoop",
296         "(II)V",
297         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_setLoop
298     },
299     {   "setRate",
300         "(IF)V",
301         (void *)android_media_SoundPool_setRate
302     },
303     {   "native_setup",
304         "(Ljava/lang/Object;ILjava/lang/Object;Ljava/lang/String;)I",
305         (void*)android_media_SoundPool_native_setup
306     },
307     {   "native_release",
308         "()V",
309         (void*)android_media_SoundPool_release
310     }
311 };
312 
313 static const char* const kClassPathName = "android/media/SoundPool";
314 
JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM * vm,void *)315 jint JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM* vm, void* /* reserved */)
316 {
317     JNIEnv* env = nullptr;
318     jint result = -1;
319     jclass clazz;
320 
321     if (vm->GetEnv((void**) &env, JNI_VERSION_1_4) != JNI_OK) {
322         ALOGE("ERROR: GetEnv failed\n");
323         return result;
324     }
325     assert(env != nullptr);
326 
327     clazz = env->FindClass(kClassPathName);
328     if (clazz == nullptr) {
329         ALOGE("Can't find %s", kClassPathName);
330         return result;
331     }
332 
333     fields.mNativeContext = env->GetFieldID(clazz, "mNativeContext", "J");
334     if (fields.mNativeContext == nullptr) {
335         ALOGE("Can't find SoundPool.mNativeContext");
336         return result;
337     }
338 
339     fields.mPostEvent = env->GetStaticMethodID(clazz, "postEventFromNative",
340                                                "(Ljava/lang/Object;IIILjava/lang/Object;)V");
341     if (fields.mPostEvent == nullptr) {
342         ALOGE("Can't find android/media/SoundPool.postEventFromNative");
343         return result;
344     }
345 
346     // create a reference to class. Technically, we're leaking this reference
347     // since it's a static object.
348     fields.mSoundPoolClass = (jclass) env->NewGlobalRef(clazz);
349 
350     if (AndroidRuntime::registerNativeMethods(
351                 env, kClassPathName, gMethods, NELEM(gMethods)) < 0) {
352         return result;
353     }
354 
355     // Get the AudioAttributes class and fields
356     jclass audioAttrClass = env->FindClass(kAudioAttributesClassPathName);
357     if (audioAttrClass == nullptr) {
358         ALOGE("Can't find %s", kAudioAttributesClassPathName);
359         return result;
360     }
361     auto audioAttributesClassRef = (jclass)env->NewGlobalRef(audioAttrClass);
362     javaAudioAttrFields.fieldUsage = env->GetFieldID(audioAttributesClassRef, "mUsage", "I");
363     javaAudioAttrFields.fieldContentType
364                                    = env->GetFieldID(audioAttributesClassRef, "mContentType", "I");
365     javaAudioAttrFields.fieldFlags = env->GetFieldID(audioAttributesClassRef, "mFlags", "I");
366     javaAudioAttrFields.fieldFormattedTags =
367             env->GetFieldID(audioAttributesClassRef, "mFormattedTags", "Ljava/lang/String;");
368     env->DeleteGlobalRef(audioAttributesClassRef);
369     if (javaAudioAttrFields.fieldUsage == nullptr
370             || javaAudioAttrFields.fieldContentType == nullptr
371             || javaAudioAttrFields.fieldFlags == nullptr
372             || javaAudioAttrFields.fieldFormattedTags == nullptr) {
373         ALOGE("Can't initialize AudioAttributes fields");
374         return result;
375     }
376 
377     /* success -- return valid version number */
378     return JNI_VERSION_1_4;
379 }
380