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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef _ANDROID_NIO_UTILS_H_
18 #define _ANDROID_NIO_UTILS_H_
19 
20 #include <jni.h>
21 
22 #include <cstddef>
23 
24 namespace android {
25 
26 /**
27  * Class providing scoped access to the memory backing a java.nio.Buffer instance.
28  *
29  * Instances of this class should only be allocated on the stack as heap allocation is not
30  * supported.
31  *
32  * Instances of this class do not create any global references for performance reasons.
33  */
34 class AutoBufferPointer final {
35 public:
36     /** Constructor for an AutoBufferPointer instance.
37      *
38      * @param env          The current JNI env
39      * @param nioBuffer    Instance of a java.nio.Buffer whose memory will be accessed.
40      * @param commit       JNI_TRUE if the underlying memory will be updated and should be
41      *                     copied back to the managed heap. JNI_FALSE if the data will
42      *                     not be modified or the modifications may be discarded.
43      *
44      * The commit parameter is only applicable if the buffer is backed by a managed heap
45      * array and the runtime had to provide a copy of the data rather than the original data.
46      */
47     AutoBufferPointer(JNIEnv* env, jobject nioBuffer, jboolean commit);
48 
49     /** Destructor for an AutoBufferPointer instance.
50      *
51      * Releases critical managed heap array pointer if acquired.
52      */
53     ~AutoBufferPointer();
54 
55     /**
56      * Returns a pointer to the current position of the buffer provided to the constructor.  This
57      * pointer is only valid whilst the AutoBufferPointer instance remains in scope.
58      */
pointer()59     void* pointer() const { return fPointer; }
60 
61 private:
62     JNIEnv* const fEnv;
63     void* fPointer;   // Pointer to current buffer position when constructed.
64     void* fElements;  // Pointer to array element 0 (null if buffer is direct, may be
65                       // within fArray or point to a copy of the array).
66     jarray fArray;    // Pointer to array on managed heap.
67     const jboolean fCommit;  // Flag to commit data to source (when fElements is a copy of fArray).
68 
69     // Unsupported constructors and operators.
70     AutoBufferPointer() = delete;
71     AutoBufferPointer(AutoBufferPointer&) = delete;
72     AutoBufferPointer& operator=(AutoBufferPointer&) = delete;
73     static void* operator new(size_t);
74     static void* operator new[](size_t);
75     static void* operator new(size_t, void*);
76     static void* operator new[](size_t, void*);
77     static void operator delete(void*, size_t);
78     static void operator delete[](void*, size_t);
79 };
80 
81 }   /* namespace android */
82 
83 #endif  // _ANDROID_NIO_UTILS_H_
84