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1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_ENVIRONMENT_H_
6 #define BASE_ENVIRONMENT_H_
7 
8 #include <map>
9 #include <memory>
10 #include <string>
11 
12 #include "base/base_export.h"
13 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
14 #include "base/strings/string_piece.h"
15 #include "build/build_config.h"
16 
17 namespace base {
18 
19 namespace env_vars {
20 
21 #if defined(OS_POSIX) || defined(OS_FUCHSIA)
22 BASE_EXPORT extern const char kHome[];
23 #endif
24 
25 }  // namespace env_vars
26 
27 class BASE_EXPORT Environment {
28  public:
29   virtual ~Environment();
30 
31   // Returns the appropriate platform-specific instance.
32   static std::unique_ptr<Environment> Create();
33 
34   // Gets an environment variable's value and stores it in |result|.
35   // Returns false if the key is unset.
36   virtual bool GetVar(StringPiece variable_name, std::string* result) = 0;
37 
38   // Syntactic sugar for GetVar(variable_name, nullptr);
39   virtual bool HasVar(StringPiece variable_name);
40 
41   // Returns true on success, otherwise returns false.
42   virtual bool SetVar(StringPiece variable_name,
43                       const std::string& new_value) = 0;
44 
45   // Returns true on success, otherwise returns false.
46   virtual bool UnSetVar(StringPiece variable_name) = 0;
47 };
48 
49 
50 #if defined(OS_WIN)
51 
52 typedef string16 NativeEnvironmentString;
53 typedef std::map<NativeEnvironmentString, NativeEnvironmentString>
54     EnvironmentMap;
55 
56 // Returns a modified environment vector constructed from the given environment
57 // and the list of changes given in |changes|. Each key in the environment is
58 // matched against the first element of the pairs. In the event of a match, the
59 // value is replaced by the second of the pair, unless the second is empty, in
60 // which case the key-value is removed.
61 //
62 // This Windows version takes and returns a Windows-style environment block
63 // which is a concatenated list of null-terminated 16-bit strings. The end is
64 // marked by a double-null terminator. The size of the returned string will
65 // include the terminators.
66 BASE_EXPORT string16 AlterEnvironment(const wchar_t* env,
67                                       const EnvironmentMap& changes);
68 
69 #elif defined(OS_POSIX) || defined(OS_FUCHSIA)
70 
71 typedef std::string NativeEnvironmentString;
72 typedef std::map<NativeEnvironmentString, NativeEnvironmentString>
73     EnvironmentMap;
74 
75 // See general comments for the Windows version above.
76 //
77 // This Posix version takes and returns a Posix-style environment block, which
78 // is a null-terminated list of pointers to null-terminated strings. The
79 // returned array will have appended to it the storage for the array itself so
80 // there is only one pointer to manage, but this means that you can't copy the
81 // array without keeping the original around.
82 BASE_EXPORT std::unique_ptr<char* []> AlterEnvironment(
83     const char* const* env,
84     const EnvironmentMap& changes);
85 
86 #endif
87 
88 }  // namespace base
89 
90 #endif  // BASE_ENVIRONMENT_H_
91