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1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3 // found in the LICENSE file.
4 
5 #ifndef BASE_PROCESS_MEMORY_H_
6 #define BASE_PROCESS_MEMORY_H_
7 
8 #include <stddef.h>
9 
10 #include "base/base_export.h"
11 #include "base/process/process_handle.h"
12 #include "build/build_config.h"
13 
14 #ifdef PVALLOC_AVAILABLE
15 // Build config explicitly tells us whether or not pvalloc is available.
16 #elif defined(LIBC_GLIBC) && !defined(USE_TCMALLOC)
17 #define PVALLOC_AVAILABLE 1
18 #else
19 #define PVALLOC_AVAILABLE 0
20 #endif
21 
22 namespace base {
23 
24 // Enables 'terminate on heap corruption' flag. Helps protect against heap
25 // overflow. Has no effect if the OS doesn't provide the necessary facility.
26 BASE_EXPORT void EnableTerminationOnHeapCorruption();
27 
28 // Turns on process termination if memory runs out.
29 BASE_EXPORT void EnableTerminationOnOutOfMemory();
30 
31 // Terminates process. Should be called only for out of memory errors.
32 // Crash reporting classifies such crashes as OOM.
33 BASE_EXPORT void TerminateBecauseOutOfMemory(size_t size);
34 
35 #if defined(OS_LINUX) || defined(OS_ANDROID) || defined(OS_AIX)
36 BASE_EXPORT extern size_t g_oom_size;
37 
38 // The maximum allowed value for the OOM score.
39 const int kMaxOomScore = 1000;
40 
41 // This adjusts /proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj so the Linux OOM killer will
42 // prefer to kill certain process types over others. The range for the
43 // adjustment is [-1000, 1000], with [0, 1000] being user accessible.
44 // If the Linux system doesn't support the newer oom_score_adj range
45 // of [0, 1000], then we revert to using the older oom_adj, and
46 // translate the given value into [0, 15].  Some aliasing of values
47 // may occur in that case, of course.
48 BASE_EXPORT bool AdjustOOMScore(ProcessId process, int score);
49 #endif
50 
51 #if defined(OS_WIN)
52 namespace win {
53 
54 // Custom Windows exception code chosen to indicate an out of memory error.
55 // See https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/het71c37.aspx.
56 // "To make sure that you do not define a code that conflicts with an existing
57 // exception code" ... "The resulting error code should therefore have the
58 // highest four bits set to hexadecimal E."
59 // 0xe0000008 was chosen arbitrarily, as 0x00000008 is ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY.
60 const DWORD kOomExceptionCode = 0xe0000008;
61 
62 }  // namespace win
63 #endif
64 
65 // Special allocator functions for callers that want to check for OOM.
66 // These will not abort if the allocation fails even if
67 // EnableTerminationOnOutOfMemory has been called.
68 // This can be useful for huge and/or unpredictable size memory allocations.
69 // Please only use this if you really handle the case when the allocation
70 // fails. Doing otherwise would risk security.
71 // These functions may still crash on OOM when running under memory tools,
72 // specifically ASan and other sanitizers.
73 // Return value tells whether the allocation succeeded. If it fails |result| is
74 // set to NULL, otherwise it holds the memory address.
75 BASE_EXPORT WARN_UNUSED_RESULT bool UncheckedMalloc(size_t size,
76                                                     void** result);
77 BASE_EXPORT WARN_UNUSED_RESULT bool UncheckedCalloc(size_t num_items,
78                                                     size_t size,
79                                                     void** result);
80 
81 }  // namespace base
82 
83 #endif  // BASE_PROCESS_MEMORY_H_
84