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1 /* libFLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec library
2  * Copyright (C) 2001-2009  Josh Coalson
3  * Copyright (C) 2011-2016  Xiph.Org Foundation
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  *
12  * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its
17  * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18  * this software without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
23  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR
24  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
25  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
26  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
27  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
28  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
29  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
30  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
34 #  include <config.h>
35 #endif
36 
37 #include "private/bitmath.h"
38 
39 /* An example of what FLAC__bitmath_silog2() computes:
40  *
41  * silog2(-10) = 5
42  * silog2(- 9) = 5
43  * silog2(- 8) = 4
44  * silog2(- 7) = 4
45  * silog2(- 6) = 4
46  * silog2(- 5) = 4
47  * silog2(- 4) = 3
48  * silog2(- 3) = 3
49  * silog2(- 2) = 2
50  * silog2(- 1) = 2
51  * silog2(  0) = 0
52  * silog2(  1) = 2
53  * silog2(  2) = 3
54  * silog2(  3) = 3
55  * silog2(  4) = 4
56  * silog2(  5) = 4
57  * silog2(  6) = 4
58  * silog2(  7) = 4
59  * silog2(  8) = 5
60  * silog2(  9) = 5
61  * silog2( 10) = 5
62  */
FLAC__bitmath_silog2(FLAC__int64 v)63 uint32_t FLAC__bitmath_silog2(FLAC__int64 v)
64 {
65 	if(v == 0)
66 		return 0;
67 
68 	if(v == -1)
69 		return 2;
70 
71 	v = (v < 0) ? (-(v+1)) : v;
72 	return FLAC__bitmath_ilog2_wide(v)+2;
73 }
74