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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13  * Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 /* A collection of unit tests for cache.c */
25 
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <stdlib.h>
28 #include <stdbool.h>
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <ftw.h>
31 #include <errno.h>
32 #include <stdarg.h>
33 #include <inttypes.h>
34 #include <limits.h>
35 #include <time.h>
36 #include <unistd.h>
37 
38 #include "util/mesa-sha1.h"
39 #include "util/disk_cache.h"
40 
41 bool error = false;
42 
43 #ifdef ENABLE_SHADER_CACHE
44 
45 static void
expect_true(bool result,const char * test)46 expect_true(bool result, const char *test)
47 {
48    if (!result) {
49       fprintf(stderr, "Error: Test '%s' failed: Expected=true"
50               ", Actual=false\n", test);
51       error = true;
52    }
53 }
54 
55 static void
expect_equal(uint64_t actual,uint64_t expected,const char * test)56 expect_equal(uint64_t actual, uint64_t expected, const char *test)
57 {
58    if (actual != expected) {
59       fprintf(stderr, "Error: Test '%s' failed: Expected=%" PRIu64
60               ", Actual=%" PRIu64 "\n",
61               test, expected, actual);
62       error = true;
63    }
64 }
65 
66 static void
expect_null(void * ptr,const char * test)67 expect_null(void *ptr, const char *test)
68 {
69    if (ptr != NULL) {
70       fprintf(stderr, "Error: Test '%s' failed: Result=%p, but expected NULL.\n",
71               test, ptr);
72       error = true;
73    }
74 }
75 
76 static void
expect_non_null(void * ptr,const char * test)77 expect_non_null(void *ptr, const char *test)
78 {
79    if (ptr == NULL) {
80       fprintf(stderr, "Error: Test '%s' failed: Result=NULL, but expected something else.\n",
81               test);
82       error = true;
83    }
84 }
85 
86 static void
expect_equal_str(const char * actual,const char * expected,const char * test)87 expect_equal_str(const char *actual, const char *expected, const char *test)
88 {
89    if (strcmp(actual, expected)) {
90       fprintf(stderr, "Error: Test '%s' failed:\n\t"
91               "Expected=\"%s\", Actual=\"%s\"\n",
92               test, expected, actual);
93       error = true;
94    }
95 }
96 
97 /* Callback for nftw used in rmrf_local below.
98  */
99 static int
remove_entry(const char * path,const struct stat * sb,int typeflag,struct FTW * ftwbuf)100 remove_entry(const char *path,
101              const struct stat *sb,
102              int typeflag,
103              struct FTW *ftwbuf)
104 {
105    int err = remove(path);
106 
107    if (err)
108       fprintf(stderr, "Error removing %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
109 
110    return err;
111 }
112 
113 /* Recursively remove a directory.
114  *
115  * This is equivalent to "rm -rf <dir>" with one bit of protection
116  * that the directory name must begin with "." to ensure we don't
117  * wander around deleting more than intended.
118  *
119  * Returns 0 on success, -1 on any error.
120  */
121 static int
rmrf_local(const char * path)122 rmrf_local(const char *path)
123 {
124    if (path == NULL || *path == '\0' || *path != '.')
125       return -1;
126 
127    return nftw(path, remove_entry, 64, FTW_DEPTH | FTW_PHYS);
128 }
129 
130 static void
check_directories_created(const char * cache_dir)131 check_directories_created(const char *cache_dir)
132 {
133    bool sub_dirs_created = false;
134 
135    char buf[PATH_MAX];
136    if (getcwd(buf, PATH_MAX)) {
137       char *full_path = NULL;
138       if (asprintf(&full_path, "%s%s", buf, ++cache_dir) != -1 ) {
139          struct stat sb;
140          if (stat(full_path, &sb) != -1 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
141             sub_dirs_created = true;
142 
143          free(full_path);
144       }
145    }
146 
147    expect_true(sub_dirs_created, "create sub dirs");
148 }
149 
150 static bool
does_cache_contain(struct disk_cache * cache,const cache_key key)151 does_cache_contain(struct disk_cache *cache, const cache_key key)
152 {
153    void *result;
154 
155    result = disk_cache_get(cache, key, NULL);
156 
157    if (result) {
158       free(result);
159       return true;
160    }
161 
162    return false;
163 }
164 
165 static void *
cache_exists(struct disk_cache * cache)166 cache_exists(struct disk_cache *cache)
167 {
168    uint8_t dummy_key[20];
169    char data[] = "some test data";
170 
171    if (!cache)
172       return NULL;
173 
174    disk_cache_put(cache, dummy_key, data, sizeof(data), NULL);
175    disk_cache_wait_for_idle(cache);
176    return disk_cache_get(cache, dummy_key, NULL);
177 }
178 
179 #define CACHE_TEST_TMP "./cache-test-tmp"
180 
181 static void
test_disk_cache_create(void)182 test_disk_cache_create(void)
183 {
184    struct disk_cache *cache;
185    int err;
186 
187    /* Before doing anything else, ensure that with
188     * MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE set to true, that disk_cache_create returns NULL.
189     */
190    setenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE", "true", 1);
191    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
192    expect_null(cache, "disk_cache_create with MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE set");
193 
194    unsetenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE");
195 
196 #ifdef SHADER_CACHE_DISABLE_BY_DEFAULT
197    /* With SHADER_CACHE_DISABLE_BY_DEFAULT, ensure that with
198     * MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE set to nothing, disk_cache_create returns NULL.
199     */
200    unsetenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE");
201    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
202    expect_null(cache, "disk_cache_create with MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE unset "
203                " and SHADER_CACHE_DISABLE_BY_DEFAULT build option");
204 
205    /* For remaining tests, ensure that the cache is enabled. */
206    setenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE", "false", 1);
207 #endif /* SHADER_CACHE_DISABLE_BY_DEFAULT */
208 
209    /* For the first real disk_cache_create() clear these environment
210     * variables to test creation of cache in home directory.
211     */
212    unsetenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DIR");
213    unsetenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME");
214 
215    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
216    expect_non_null(cache, "disk_cache_create with no environment variables");
217 
218    disk_cache_destroy(cache);
219 
220 #ifdef ANDROID
221    /* Android doesn't try writing to disk (just calls the cache callbacks), so
222     * the directory tests below don't apply.
223     */
224    exit(error ? 1 : 0);
225 #endif
226 
227    /* Test with XDG_CACHE_HOME set */
228    setenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME", CACHE_TEST_TMP "/xdg-cache-home", 1);
229    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
230    expect_null(cache_exists(cache), "disk_cache_create with XDG_CACHE_HOME set "
231                "with a non-existing parent directory");
232 
233    err = mkdir(CACHE_TEST_TMP, 0755);
234    if (err != 0) {
235       fprintf(stderr, "Error creating %s: %s\n", CACHE_TEST_TMP, strerror(errno));
236       error = true;
237       return;
238    }
239 
240    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
241    expect_non_null(cache_exists(cache), "disk_cache_create with XDG_CACHE_HOME "
242                    "set");
243 
244    check_directories_created(CACHE_TEST_TMP "/xdg-cache-home/"
245                              CACHE_DIR_NAME);
246 
247    disk_cache_destroy(cache);
248 
249    /* Test with MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DIR set */
250    err = rmrf_local(CACHE_TEST_TMP);
251    expect_equal(err, 0, "Removing " CACHE_TEST_TMP);
252 
253    setenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DIR", CACHE_TEST_TMP "/mesa-glsl-cache-dir", 1);
254    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
255    expect_null(cache_exists(cache), "disk_cache_create with MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DIR"
256                " set with a non-existing parent directory");
257 
258    err = mkdir(CACHE_TEST_TMP, 0755);
259    if (err != 0) {
260       fprintf(stderr, "Error creating %s: %s\n", CACHE_TEST_TMP, strerror(errno));
261       error = true;
262       return;
263    }
264 
265    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
266    expect_non_null(cache_exists(cache), "disk_cache_create with "
267                    "MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DIR set");
268 
269    check_directories_created(CACHE_TEST_TMP "/mesa-glsl-cache-dir/"
270                              CACHE_DIR_NAME);
271 
272    disk_cache_destroy(cache);
273 }
274 
275 static void
test_put_and_get(void)276 test_put_and_get(void)
277 {
278    struct disk_cache *cache;
279    char blob[] = "This is a blob of thirty-seven bytes";
280    uint8_t blob_key[20];
281    char string[] = "While this string has thirty-four";
282    uint8_t string_key[20];
283    char *result;
284    size_t size;
285    uint8_t *one_KB, *one_MB;
286    uint8_t one_KB_key[20], one_MB_key[20];
287    int count;
288 
289 #ifdef SHADER_CACHE_DISABLE_BY_DEFAULT
290    setenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE", "false", 1);
291 #endif /* SHADER_CACHE_DISABLE_BY_DEFAULT */
292 
293    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
294 
295    disk_cache_compute_key(cache, blob, sizeof(blob), blob_key);
296 
297    /* Ensure that disk_cache_get returns nothing before anything is added. */
298    result = disk_cache_get(cache, blob_key, &size);
299    expect_null(result, "disk_cache_get with non-existent item (pointer)");
300    expect_equal(size, 0, "disk_cache_get with non-existent item (size)");
301 
302    /* Simple test of put and get. */
303    disk_cache_put(cache, blob_key, blob, sizeof(blob), NULL);
304 
305    /* disk_cache_put() hands things off to a thread so wait for it. */
306    disk_cache_wait_for_idle(cache);
307 
308    result = disk_cache_get(cache, blob_key, &size);
309    expect_equal_str(blob, result, "disk_cache_get of existing item (pointer)");
310    expect_equal(size, sizeof(blob), "disk_cache_get of existing item (size)");
311 
312    free(result);
313 
314    /* Test put and get of a second item. */
315    disk_cache_compute_key(cache, string, sizeof(string), string_key);
316    disk_cache_put(cache, string_key, string, sizeof(string), NULL);
317 
318    /* disk_cache_put() hands things off to a thread so wait for it. */
319    disk_cache_wait_for_idle(cache);
320 
321    result = disk_cache_get(cache, string_key, &size);
322    expect_equal_str(result, string, "2nd disk_cache_get of existing item (pointer)");
323    expect_equal(size, sizeof(string), "2nd disk_cache_get of existing item (size)");
324 
325    free(result);
326 
327    /* Set the cache size to 1KB and add a 1KB item to force an eviction. */
328    disk_cache_destroy(cache);
329 
330    setenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE", "1K", 1);
331    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
332 
333    one_KB = calloc(1, 1024);
334 
335    /* Obviously the SHA-1 hash of 1024 zero bytes isn't particularly
336     * interesting. But we do have want to take some special care with
337     * the hash we use here. The issue is that in this artificial case,
338     * (with only three files in the cache), the probability is good
339     * that each of the three files will end up in their own
340     * directory. Then, if the directory containing the .tmp file for
341     * the new item being added for disk_cache_put() is the chosen victim
342     * directory for eviction, then no suitable file will be found and
343     * nothing will be evicted.
344     *
345     * That's actually expected given how the eviction code is
346     * implemented, (which expects to only evict once things are more
347     * interestingly full than that).
348     *
349     * For this test, we force this signature to land in the same
350     * directory as the original blob first written to the cache.
351     */
352    disk_cache_compute_key(cache, one_KB, 1024, one_KB_key);
353    one_KB_key[0] = blob_key[0];
354 
355    disk_cache_put(cache, one_KB_key, one_KB, 1024, NULL);
356 
357    free(one_KB);
358 
359    /* disk_cache_put() hands things off to a thread so wait for it. */
360    disk_cache_wait_for_idle(cache);
361 
362    result = disk_cache_get(cache, one_KB_key, &size);
363    expect_non_null(result, "3rd disk_cache_get of existing item (pointer)");
364    expect_equal(size, 1024, "3rd disk_cache_get of existing item (size)");
365 
366    free(result);
367 
368    /* Ensure eviction happened by checking that both of the previous
369     * cache itesm were evicted.
370     */
371    bool contains_1KB_file = false;
372    count = 0;
373    if (does_cache_contain(cache, blob_key))
374        count++;
375 
376    if (does_cache_contain(cache, string_key))
377        count++;
378 
379    if (does_cache_contain(cache, one_KB_key)) {
380       count++;
381       contains_1KB_file = true;
382    }
383 
384    expect_true(contains_1KB_file,
385                "disk_cache_put eviction last file == MAX_SIZE (1KB)");
386    expect_equal(count, 1, "disk_cache_put eviction with MAX_SIZE=1K");
387 
388    /* Now increase the size to 1M, add back both items, and ensure all
389     * three that have been added are available via disk_cache_get.
390     */
391    disk_cache_destroy(cache);
392 
393    setenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_MAX_SIZE", "1M", 1);
394    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
395 
396    disk_cache_put(cache, blob_key, blob, sizeof(blob), NULL);
397    disk_cache_put(cache, string_key, string, sizeof(string), NULL);
398 
399    /* disk_cache_put() hands things off to a thread so wait for it. */
400    disk_cache_wait_for_idle(cache);
401 
402    count = 0;
403    if (does_cache_contain(cache, blob_key))
404        count++;
405 
406    if (does_cache_contain(cache, string_key))
407        count++;
408 
409    if (does_cache_contain(cache, one_KB_key))
410        count++;
411 
412    expect_equal(count, 3, "no eviction before overflow with MAX_SIZE=1M");
413 
414    /* Finally, check eviction again after adding an object of size 1M. */
415    one_MB = calloc(1024, 1024);
416 
417    disk_cache_compute_key(cache, one_MB, 1024 * 1024, one_MB_key);
418    one_MB_key[0] = blob_key[0];
419 
420    disk_cache_put(cache, one_MB_key, one_MB, 1024 * 1024, NULL);
421 
422    free(one_MB);
423 
424    /* disk_cache_put() hands things off to a thread so wait for it. */
425    disk_cache_wait_for_idle(cache);
426 
427    bool contains_1MB_file = false;
428    count = 0;
429    if (does_cache_contain(cache, blob_key))
430        count++;
431 
432    if (does_cache_contain(cache, string_key))
433        count++;
434 
435    if (does_cache_contain(cache, one_KB_key))
436        count++;
437 
438    if (does_cache_contain(cache, one_MB_key)) {
439       count++;
440       contains_1MB_file = true;
441    }
442 
443    expect_true(contains_1MB_file,
444                "disk_cache_put eviction last file == MAX_SIZE (1MB)");
445    expect_equal(count, 1, "eviction after overflow with MAX_SIZE=1M");
446 
447    disk_cache_destroy(cache);
448 }
449 
450 static void
test_put_key_and_get_key(void)451 test_put_key_and_get_key(void)
452 {
453    struct disk_cache *cache;
454    bool result;
455 
456    uint8_t key_a[20] = {  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9,
457                          10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19};
458    uint8_t key_b[20] = { 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29,
459                          30, 33, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39};
460    uint8_t key_a_collide[20] =
461                         { 0,  1, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49,
462                          50, 55, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59};
463 
464 #ifdef SHADER_CACHE_DISABLE_BY_DEFAULT
465    setenv("MESA_GLSL_CACHE_DISABLE", "false", 1);
466 #endif /* SHADER_CACHE_DISABLE_BY_DEFAULT */
467 
468    cache = disk_cache_create("test", "make_check", 0);
469 
470    /* First test that disk_cache_has_key returns false before disk_cache_put_key */
471    result = disk_cache_has_key(cache, key_a);
472    expect_equal(result, 0, "disk_cache_has_key before key added");
473 
474    /* Then a couple of tests of disk_cache_put_key followed by disk_cache_has_key */
475    disk_cache_put_key(cache, key_a);
476    result = disk_cache_has_key(cache, key_a);
477    expect_equal(result, 1, "disk_cache_has_key after key added");
478 
479    disk_cache_put_key(cache, key_b);
480    result = disk_cache_has_key(cache, key_b);
481    expect_equal(result, 1, "2nd disk_cache_has_key after key added");
482 
483    /* Test that a key with the same two bytes as an existing key
484     * forces an eviction.
485     */
486    disk_cache_put_key(cache, key_a_collide);
487    result = disk_cache_has_key(cache, key_a_collide);
488    expect_equal(result, 1, "put_key of a colliding key lands in the cache");
489 
490    result = disk_cache_has_key(cache, key_a);
491    expect_equal(result, 0, "put_key of a colliding key evicts from the cache");
492 
493    /* And finally test that we can re-add the original key to re-evict
494     * the colliding key.
495     */
496    disk_cache_put_key(cache, key_a);
497    result = disk_cache_has_key(cache, key_a);
498    expect_equal(result, 1, "put_key of original key lands again");
499 
500    result = disk_cache_has_key(cache, key_a_collide);
501    expect_equal(result, 0, "put_key of orginal key evicts the colliding key");
502 
503    disk_cache_destroy(cache);
504 }
505 #endif /* ENABLE_SHADER_CACHE */
506 
507 int
main(void)508 main(void)
509 {
510 #ifdef ENABLE_SHADER_CACHE
511    int err;
512 
513    test_disk_cache_create();
514 
515    test_put_and_get();
516 
517    test_put_key_and_get_key();
518 
519    err = rmrf_local(CACHE_TEST_TMP);
520    expect_equal(err, 0, "Removing " CACHE_TEST_TMP " again");
521 #endif /* ENABLE_SHADER_CACHE */
522 
523    return error ? 1 : 0;
524 }
525