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1 #ifndef _DESPINBARRIER_HPP
2 #define _DESPINBARRIER_HPP
3 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
4  * drawElements C++ Base Library
5  * -----------------------------
6  *
7  * Copyright 2015 The Android Open Source Project
8  *
9  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
10  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
11  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
12  *
13  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
14  *
15  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
16  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
17  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
18  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
19  * limitations under the License.
20  *
21  *//*!
22  * \file
23  * \brief Cross-thread barrier.
24  *//*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
25 
26 #include "deDefs.hpp"
27 #include "deAtomic.h"
28 
29 namespace de
30 {
31 
32 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------*//*!
33  * \brief Cross-thread barrier
34  *
35  * SpinBarrier provides barrier implementation that uses spin loop for
36  * waiting for other threads. Threads may choose to wait in tight loop
37  * (WAIT_MODE_BUSY) or yield between iterations (WAIT_MODE_YIELD).
38  *
39  * It is not recommended to use WAIT_MODE_BUSY when there are more threads
40  * than number of cores participating in the barrier as it will lead to
41  * priority inversion and dramatic slowdown. For that reason WAIT_MODE_AUTO
42  * is provided, which selects between busy and yielding waiting based on
43  * number of threads.
44  *//*--------------------------------------------------------------------*/
45 class SpinBarrier
46 {
47 public:
48 	enum WaitMode
49 	{
50 		WAIT_MODE_BUSY = 0,	//! Wait in tight spin loop.
51 		WAIT_MODE_YIELD,	//! Call deYield() between spin loop iterations.
52 		WAIT_MODE_AUTO,		//! Use WAIT_MODE_BUSY loop if #threads <= #cores, otherwise WAIT_MODE_YIELD.
53 
54 		WAIT_MODE_LAST
55 	};
56 
57 						SpinBarrier		(deInt32 numThreads);
58 						~SpinBarrier	(void);
59 
60 	//! Reset barrier. Not thread-safe, e.g. no other thread can
61 	//! be calling sync() or removeThread() at the same time.
62 	void				reset			(deUint32 numThreads);
63 
64 	//! Wait until all threads (determined by active thread count)
65 	//! have entered sync().
66 	void				sync			(WaitMode mode);
67 
68 	//! Remove thread from barrier (decrements active thread count).
69 	//! Can be called concurrently with sync() or removeThread().
70 	void				removeThread	(WaitMode mode);
71 
72 private:
73 						SpinBarrier		(const SpinBarrier&);
74 	SpinBarrier			operator=		(const SpinBarrier&);
75 
76 	const deUint32		m_numCores;
77 
78 	volatile deInt32	m_numThreads;
79 	volatile deInt32	m_numEntered;
80 	volatile deInt32	m_numLeaving;
81 	volatile deInt32	m_numRemoved;
82 };
83 
84 void	SpinBarrier_selfTest	(void);
85 
86 } // de
87 
88 #endif // _DESPINBARRIER_HPP
89