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1 /* Retrieves the DWARF descriptor for debugaltlink data.
2    Copyright (C) 2014, 2018 Red Hat, Inc.
3    This file is part of elfutils.
4 
5    This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of either
7 
8      * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
9        Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
10        your option) any later version
11 
12    or
13 
14      * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
15        Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16        your option) any later version
17 
18    or both in parallel, as here.
19 
20    elfutils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
21    WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
22    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
23    General Public License for more details.
24 
25    You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and
26    the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this program.  If
27    not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
30 # include <config.h>
31 #endif
32 
33 #include "libdwP.h"
34 #include "libelfP.h"
35 #include "libdwelfP.h"
36 #include "system.h"
37 
38 #include <inttypes.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <limits.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <stdio.h>
43 #include <string.h>
44 #include <sys/types.h>
45 #include <sys/stat.h>
46 
47 
48 char *
49 internal_function
__libdw_filepath(const char * debugdir,const char * dir,const char * file)50 __libdw_filepath (const char *debugdir, const char *dir, const char *file)
51 {
52   if (file == NULL)
53     return NULL;
54 
55   if (file[0] == '/')
56     return strdup (file);
57 
58   if (dir != NULL && dir[0] == '/')
59     {
60       size_t dirlen = strlen (dir);
61       size_t filelen = strlen (file);
62       size_t len = dirlen + 1 + filelen + 1;
63       char *path = malloc (len);
64       if (path != NULL)
65 	{
66 	  char *c = mempcpy (path, dir, dirlen);
67 	  if (dir[dirlen - 1] != '/')
68 	    *c++ = '/';
69 	  mempcpy (c, file, filelen + 1);
70 	}
71       return path;
72     }
73 
74   if (debugdir != NULL)
75     {
76       size_t debugdirlen = strlen (debugdir);
77       size_t dirlen = dir != NULL ? strlen (dir) : 0;
78       size_t filelen = strlen (file);
79       size_t len = debugdirlen + 1 + dirlen + 1 + filelen + 1;
80       char *path = malloc (len);
81       if (path != NULL)
82 	{
83 	  char *c = mempcpy (path, debugdir, debugdirlen);
84 	  if (dirlen > 0)
85 	    {
86 	      c = mempcpy (c, dir, dirlen);
87 	      if (dir[dirlen - 1] != '/')
88 		*c++ = '/';
89 	    }
90 	  mempcpy (c, file, filelen + 1);
91 	  return path;
92 	}
93     }
94 
95   return NULL;
96 }
97 
98 static void
find_debug_altlink(Dwarf * dbg)99 find_debug_altlink (Dwarf *dbg)
100 {
101   const char *altname;
102   const void *build_id;
103   ssize_t build_id_len = INTUSE(dwelf_dwarf_gnu_debugaltlink) (dbg,
104 							       &altname,
105 							       &build_id);
106 
107   /* Couldn't even get the debugaltlink.  It probably doesn't exist.  */
108   if (build_id_len <= 0)
109     return;
110 
111   const uint8_t *id = (const uint8_t *) build_id;
112   size_t id_len = build_id_len;
113   int fd = -1;
114 
115   /* We only look in the standard path.  And relative to the dbg file.  */
116 #define DEBUGINFO_PATH "/usr/lib/debug"
117 
118   /* We don't handle very short or really large build-ids.  We need at
119      at least 3 and allow for up to 64 (normally ids are 20 long).  */
120 #define MIN_BUILD_ID_BYTES 3
121 #define MAX_BUILD_ID_BYTES 64
122   if (id_len >= MIN_BUILD_ID_BYTES && id_len <= MAX_BUILD_ID_BYTES)
123     {
124       /* Note sizeof a string literal includes the trailing zero.  */
125       char id_path[sizeof DEBUGINFO_PATH - 1 + sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1
126 		   + 2 + 1 + (MAX_BUILD_ID_BYTES - 1) * 2 + sizeof ".debug"];
127       sprintf (&id_path[0], "%s%s", DEBUGINFO_PATH, "/.build-id/");
128       sprintf (&id_path[sizeof DEBUGINFO_PATH - 1 + sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1],
129 	       "%02" PRIx8 "/", (uint8_t) id[0]);
130       for (size_t i = 1; i < id_len; ++i)
131 	sprintf (&id_path[sizeof DEBUGINFO_PATH - 1 + sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1
132 			  + 3 + (i - 1) * 2], "%02" PRIx8, (uint8_t) id[i]);
133       strcpy (&id_path[sizeof DEBUGINFO_PATH - 1 + sizeof "/.build-id/" - 1
134 		       + 3 + (id_len - 1) * 2], ".debug");
135 
136       fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (open (id_path, O_RDONLY));
137     }
138 
139   /* Fall back on (possible relative) alt file path.  */
140   if (fd < 0)
141     {
142       char *altpath = __libdw_filepath (dbg->debugdir, NULL, altname);
143       if (altpath != NULL)
144 	{
145 	  fd = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (open (altpath, O_RDONLY));
146 	  free (altpath);
147 	}
148     }
149 
150   if (fd >= 0)
151     {
152       Dwarf *alt = dwarf_begin (fd, O_RDONLY);
153       if (alt != NULL)
154 	{
155 	  dbg->alt_dwarf = alt;
156 	  dbg->alt_fd = fd;
157 	}
158       else
159 	close (fd);
160     }
161 }
162 
163 Dwarf *
dwarf_getalt(Dwarf * main)164 dwarf_getalt (Dwarf *main)
165 {
166   /* Only try once.  */
167   if (main == NULL || main->alt_dwarf == (void *) -1)
168     return NULL;
169 
170   if (main->alt_dwarf != NULL)
171     return main->alt_dwarf;
172 
173   find_debug_altlink (main);
174 
175   /* If we found nothing, make sure we don't try again.  */
176   if (main->alt_dwarf == NULL)
177     {
178       main->alt_dwarf = (void *) -1;
179       return NULL;
180     }
181 
182   return main->alt_dwarf;
183 }
184 INTDEF (dwarf_getalt)
185