1# © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. 2# License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html 3# Generated using tools/cldr/cldr-to-icu/build-icu-data.xml 4# 5# File: el_el_Latn_BGN.txt 6# Generated from CLDR 7# 8 9# 10######################################################################## 11# BGN/PCGN 1962 System 12# 13# This system is a simplified version of the system devised by the PCGN 14# in 1941 and later adopted by the BGN. In 1962 the two organizations 15# agreed to joint adoption of certain changes in the original system, 16# specifically the omission of special rules for the treatment of Greek 17# geographic names of Albanian, Bulgarian, Italian, Macedonian, and 18# Turkish origin. That revision eliminated the need to consider the 19# origin of names and removed ambiguity from the romanization of Greek 20# expressions of possible non-Greek origin. This system is based on 21# the pronunciation of modern Greek and is not intended for use in 22# the romanization of classical Greek. 23# 24# The Greek Alphabet as defined by the BGN (Pages 29-31): 25# 26# ΑΒΓΔΕΖΗΘΙΚΛΜΝΞΟΠΡΣΤΥΦΧΨΩ 27# αβγδεζηθικλμνξοπρσςτυφχψω 28# 29# Originally prepared by Michael Everson <everson@evertype.com> 30######################################################################## 31# 32# MINIMAL FILTER: Greek-Latin 33# 34:: [ΆΈΉΊΌΎΏΐΑΒΓΔΕΖΗΘΙΚΛΜΝΞΟΠΡΣΤΥΦΧΨΩΪΫάέήίΰαβγδεζηθικλμνξοπρςστυφχψωϊϋόύώἀἁἂἃἄἅἆἇἈἉἊἋἌἍἎἏἐἑἒἓἔἕἘἙἚἛἜἝἠἡἢἣἤἥἦἧἨἩἪἫἬἭἮἯἰἱἲἳἴἵἶἷἸἹἺἻἼἽἾἿὀὁὂὃὄὅὈὉὊὋὌὍὐὑὒὓὔὕὖὗὙὛὝὟὠὡὢὣὤὥὦὧὨὩὫὬὭὮὯὰάὲέὴήὶίὸόὺύὼώᾀᾁᾂᾃᾄᾅᾆᾇᾈᾉᾊᾋᾌᾍᾎᾏᾐᾑᾒᾓᾔᾕᾖᾗᾘᾙᾚᾛᾜᾝᾞᾟᾠᾡᾢᾣᾤᾥᾦᾧᾨᾩᾪᾫᾬᾭᾮᾯᾲᾳᾴᾶᾷᾺΆᾼῂῃῄῆῇῈΈῊΉῌῖῚΊῤῥῦῪΎῲῳῴῶῷῸΌῺΏῼ῾] ; 35:: NFD (NFC) ; 36# 37# 38######################################################################## 39# 40######################################################################## 41# 42# Define All Transformation Variables 43# 44######################################################################## 45# 46$upperConsonants = [ΒΓΔΖΘΚΛΜΝΞΠΡΣΤΦΧΨ] ; 47$lowerConsonants = [βγδζθκλμνξπρσςτφχψ] ; 48$consonants = [$upperConsonants $lowerConsonants] ; 49$upperVowels = [ΑΕΗΙΟΥΩ] ; 50$lowerVowels = [αεηιουω] ; 51$vowels = [$upperVowels $lowerVowels] ; 52$lower = [$lowerConsonants $lowerVowels] ; 53# 54# 55# Use this $wordBoundary until bug 2034 is fixed in ICU: 56# http://bugs.icu-project.org/cgi-bin/icu-bugs/transliterate?id=2034;expression=boundary;user=guest 57# 58$wordBoundary = [^[:L:][:M:][:N:]] ; 59# 60# 61######################################################################## 62# 63######################################################################## 64# 65# Rules moved to front to avoid masking 66# 67######################################################################## 68# 69######################################################################## 70# 71# BGN Page 32 Rule 1: 72# 73# The apostrophe and reversed apostrophe, on or the other of which is 74# written in Greek in front of all initial uppercase vowel characters, 75# above all initial lowercase vowel characters, and above the second 76# character of all initial two-vowel character sequences, should not 77# be romanized, e.g., Ἀθῆναι → Athínai, Ἠράκλειον → Iráklion, 78# Οἰνόφυτα → Oinófita. These apostrophes must be distinguished from 79# accent marks hen they occur together, e.g. Ἄβατον → Ávaton, 80# Ἤλια → Ília, Οἴτη → Oíti. The reversed apostrophe is sometimes found 81# also with ρ and should, likewise, not be romanized: ῥέμα → réma. 82# 83# BGN Page 32 Rule 2a: 84# 85# Stress is shown in Greek by the use of the tilde or circumflex, 86# the acute accent, or the grave accent; all of those marks should 87# be represented in romanization by an acute accent, e.g., 88# Ἀθῆναι → Athínai, Νδία → Día, Ζεμενὸν → Zemenón. 89# 90# BGN Page 32 Rule 4: 91# 92# The character ι (ióta) is sometimes found written under, or, 93# in uppercase, to the right of the vowel characters α, η, and ω. 94# This "subscript iota" should not be romanized, e.g., 95# Μυρτῷον Πέλαγος or ΜΥΡΤῼΟΝ ΠΕΛΑΓΟΣ [but not ΜΥΡΤΩΙΟΝ ΠΕΛΑΓΟΣ] 96# → Mirtóön Pélagos. 97# 98######################################################################## 99# 100[ἈἉᾼᾈᾉ] → Α ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA 101[ἀἁᾳᾀᾁ] → α ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA 102[ἊἋἌἍἎἏᾊᾋᾌᾍᾎᾏᾺΆ] → Ά ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH TONOS 103[ἂἃἄἅἆἇὰάᾂᾃᾄᾅᾆᾇᾲᾴᾶᾷ] → ά ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH TONOS 104[ἘἙ] → Ε ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON 105[ἐἑὲέ] → ε ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON 106[ἚἛἜἝῈΈ] → Έ ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON WITH TONOS 107[ἒἓἔἕ] → έ ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON WITH TONOS 108[ἨἩᾘᾙῌ] → Η ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA 109[ἠἡᾐᾑῃ] → η ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA 110[ἪἫἬἭἮἯᾚᾛᾜᾝᾞᾟῊΉ] → Ή ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH TONOS 111[ἢἣἤἥἦἧὴήᾒᾓᾔᾕᾖᾗῂῄῆῇ] → ή ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH TONOS 112[ἸἹ] → Ι ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA 113[ἰἱ] → ι ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA 114[ἺἻἼἽἾἿῚΊ] → Ί ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA WITH TONOS 115[ἲἳἴἵἶἷὶίῖ] → ί ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH TONOS 116[ὈὉ] → Ο ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON 117[ὀὁ] → ο ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON 118[ὊὋὌὍῸΌ] → Ό ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON WITH TONOS 119[ὂὃὄὅὸό] → ό ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON WITH TONOS 120Ὑ → Υ ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON 121[ὐὑ] → υ ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON 122[ὛὝὟῪΎ] → Ύ ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON WITH TONOS 123[ὒὓὔὕὖὗὺύῦ] → ύ ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH TONOS 124[ὨὩᾨᾩῼ] → Ω ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA 125[ὠὡᾠᾡῳ] → ω ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA 126[ὬὫὬὭὮὯᾪᾫᾬᾭᾮᾯῺΏ] → Ώ ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH TONOS 127[ὢὣὤὥὦὧὼώᾢᾣᾤᾥᾦᾧῲῴῶῷ] → ώ ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH TONOS 128Ῥ → Ρ ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO 129[ῤῥ] → ρ ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER RHO 130# 131# 132######################################################################## 133# 134# End of Rules 1, 2a, and 4 135# 136######################################################################## 137# 138######################################################################## 139# 140# BGN Page 32 Rules 2b and 2c: 141# 142# If the stressed vowel is written as a sequence of two vowel characters 143# in Greek, the # second vowel character should carry the accent; 144# similarly, in Romanization the acute accent should be placed over the 145# second vowel letter, e.g., Οἰνοῦσαι → Oinoúsai, Οἴτη → Oíti, 146# Θεσπιαὶ → Thespiaí. 147# 148# Where a syllable containing on the combinations αυ, ευ, or ηυ 149# carries the stress, this is marked in Greek on the character υ. 150# In romanization it should be shown on the preceding vowel 151# letter, e.g., Πειραιεύς → Piraiévs, Αὔρα → Ávra. 152# 153Αί → Aí ; 154αί → aí ; 155Οί → Oí ; 156οί → Oí ; 157Ού → Oú ; 158ού → oú ; 159Αύ → Άυ ; 160αύ → άυ ; 161Εύ → Έυ ; 162εύ → έυ ; 163Ηύ → Ήυ ; 164ηύ → ήυ ; 165# 166# 167######################################################################## 168# 169# End of Rules 2b and 2c 170# 171######################################################################## 172# 173######################################################################## 174# 175# BGN Page 32 Rule 3: 176# 177# The dieresis should be shown in romanization where it occurs in Greek, 178# e.g., Μαρινέϊκα → Marinéïka, Ἀχαΐα → Akhaï\u0301a; and over the second vowel 179# etter in romanization of the following combinations fo Greek vowel 180# characters: αε, e.g., Ἀετὸς → Aëtos; αη, e.g., Ἀηδὼν → Aïdhon; οη, 181# e.g. Οἰνόη → Oinóï; ωο, e.g., Ἠρῶον → Iróön. 182# 183[ΪΫ] → Ï ; 184[ϊϋ] → ï ; 185[ΐΰ] → ï\u0301 ; 186Αε → Aë ; 187αε → aë ; 188Αη → Aï ; 189αη → aï ; 190Οη → Oï ; 191οη → oï ; 192Ωο → Oö ; 193ωο → oö ; 194Άε → Áë ; 195άε → áë ; 196Άη → Áï ; 197άη → áï ; 198Όη → Óï ; 199όη → óï ; 200Ώο → Óö ; 201ώο → óö ; 202# 203# 204######################################################################## 205# 206# End of Rule 3 207# 208######################################################################## 209# 210######################################################################## 211# 212# Start of Alphabetic Transformations 213# 214######################################################################## 215# 216ΑΙ → AI ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA + CAPITAL IOTA 217Αι → Ai ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA + SMALL IOTA 218αι → ai ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA + SMALL IOTA 219ΑΥ → AV ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA + CAPITAL UPSILON 220Αυ → Av ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA + SMALL UPSILON 221αυ → av ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA + SMALL UPSILON 222Α → A ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA 223α → a ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA 224Ά → Á ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA WITH TONOS 225ά → á ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA WITH TONOS 226Β → V ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER BETA 227β → v ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER BETA 228ΓΓ → NG ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA + CAPITAL GAMMA 229Γγ → Ng ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA + SMALL GAMMA 230γγ → ng ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA + SMALL GAMMA 231$wordBoundary{ΓΚ → G ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA + CAPITAL KAPPA 232$wordBoundary{Γκ → G ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA + SMALL KAPPA 233$wordBoundary{γκ → g ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA + SMALL KAPPA 234ΓΚ → NG ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA + CAPITAL KAPPA 235Γκ → Ng ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA + SMALL KAPPA 236γκ → ng ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA + SMALL KAPPA 237# 238# 239######################################################################## 240# 241# BGN Page 29 Rule 3a: 242# 243# The character γ should be romanized g before α, ο, ου, ω, and 244# consonants other than γ, ξ, and χ. 245# 246######################################################################## 247# 248Γ}[ΑΟΩ [$upperConsonants - [ΓΞΧ]]] → G ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 249Γ}[αοω [$lowerConsonants - [γξχ]]] → G ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 250Γ}ΟΥ → G ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 251Γ}ου → G ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 252γ}[αοω [$lowerConsonants - [γξχ]]] → g ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA 253γ}ου → g ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA 254# 255# 256######################################################################## 257# 258# End of Rule 3a 259# 260######################################################################## 261# 262######################################################################## 263# 264# BGN Page 29 Rule 3b: 265# 266# The character γ should be romanized y before αι, ε, ει, η, ι, οι, υ, 267# and υι. 268# 269######################################################################## 270# 271Γ}[ΑΕΟΥ]Ι → Y ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 272Γ}[ΕΗΙΥ] → Y ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 273Γ}[αεου]ι → Y ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 274Γ}[εηιυ] → Y ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 275γ}[αεου]ι → y ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA 276γ}[εηιυ] → y ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA 277# 278# 279######################################################################## 280# 281# End of Rule 3b 282# 283######################################################################## 284# 285######################################################################## 286# 287# BGN Page 29 Rule 3c: 288# 289# The character γ should be romanized n before ξ and χ. 290# 291######################################################################## 292# 293Γ}[ΞΧ] → N ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 294Γ}[ξχ] → N ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 295γ}[ξχ] → n ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA 296# 297# 298######################################################################## 299# 300# End of Rule 3c 301# 302######################################################################## 303# 304Γ → G ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER GAMMA 305γ → g ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA 306# 307# 308######################################################################## 309# 310# BGN Page 29 Rule 4a: 311# 312# The character δ should be romanized d when between ν and ρ. 313# 314######################################################################## 315# 316Ν{Δ}Ρ → D ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA 317ν{δ}ρ → d ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER GAMMA 318# 319# 320######################################################################## 321# 322# End of Rule 4a 323# 324######################################################################## 325# 326Δ} $lower → Dh ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI 327Δ → DH ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER DELTA 328δ → dh ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER DELTA 329ΕΙ → I ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON + CAPITAL IOTA 330Ει → I ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON + SMALL IOTA 331ει → i ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON + SMALL IOTA 332ΕΪ → EÏ ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON + CAPITAL IOTA DIAERESIS 333Εϊ → Eï ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON + SMALL IOTA DIAERESIS 334εϊ → eï ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON + SMALL IOTA DIAERESIS 335ΕΥ → EV ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON + CAPITAL UPSILON 336Ευ → Ev ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON + SMALL UPSILON 337ευ → ev ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON + SMALL UPSILON 338Ε → E ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON 339ε → e ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON 340Έ → É ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER EPSILON WITH TONOS 341έ → é ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER EPSILON WITH TONOS 342Ζ → Z ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ZETA 343ζ → z ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ZETA 344ΗΥ → IV ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA + CAPITAL UPSILON 345Ηυ → Iv ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ALPHA + SMALL UPSILON 346ηυ → iv ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ALPHA + SMALL UPSILON 347Η → I ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA 348η → i ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA 349Ή → Í ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER ETA WITH TONOS 350ή → í ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER ETA WITH TONOS 351Θ} $lower → Th ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA 352Θ → TH ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER THETA 353θ → th ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER THETA 354Ι → I ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA 355ι → i ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA 356Ί → Í ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER IOTA WITH TONOS 357ί → í ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER IOTA WITH TONOS 358Κ → K ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER KAPPA 359κ → k ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER KAPPA 360Λ → L ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER LAMDA 361λ → l ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER LAMDA 362$wordBoundary{ΜΠ → B ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU + CAPITAL PI 363$wordBoundary{Μπ → B ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU + SMALL PI 364$wordBoundary{μπ → b ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER MU + SMALL PI 365ΜΠ → MB ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU + CAPITAL PI 366Μπ → Mb ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU + SMALL PI 367μπ → mb ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER MU + SMALL PI 368Μ → M ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER MU 369μ → m ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER MU 370$wordBoundary{ΝΤ → D ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER NU + CAPITAL TAU 371$wordBoundary{Ντ → D ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER NU + SMALL TAU 372$wordBoundary{ντ → d ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER NU + SMALL TAU 373ΝΤ → ND ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER NU + CAPITAL TAU 374Ντ → Nd ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER NU + SMALL TAU 375ντ → nd ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER NU + SMALL TAU 376Ν → N ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER NU 377ν → n ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER NU 378Ξ → X ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER KSI 379ξ → x ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER KSI 380ΟΙ → OI ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON + CAPITAL IOTA 381Οι → Oi ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON + SMALL IOTA 382οι → oi ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON + SMALL IOTA 383ΟΥ → OU ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON + CAPITAL UPSILON 384Ου → Ou ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON + SMALL UPSILON 385ου → ou ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON + SMALL UPSILON 386Ο → O ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON 387ο → o ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON 388Ό → Ó ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMICRON WITH TONOS 389ό → ó ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMICRON WITH TONOS 390Π → P ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PI 391π → p ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER PI 392Ρ → R ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER RHO 393ρ → r ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER RHO 394Σ → S ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER SIGMA 395σ → s ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER SIGMA 396ς → s ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER FINAL SIGMA 397Τ → T ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER TAU 398τ → t ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER TAU 399# 400# 401######################################################################## 402# 403# End Rule 3.5 404# 405######################################################################## 406# 407Υ → I ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON 408υ → i ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON 409Ύ → Í ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER UPSILON WITH TONOS 410ύ → í ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER UPSILON WITH TONOS 411Φ → F ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PHI 412φ → f ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER PHI 413Χ} $lower → Kh ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER CHI 414Χ → KH ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER CHI 415χ → kh ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER CHI 416Ψ} $lower → Ps ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI 417Ψ → PS ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER PSI 418ψ → ps ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER PSI 419Ω → O ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA 420ω → o ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA 421Ώ → Ó ; # GREEK CAPITAL LETTER OMEGA WITH TONOS 422ώ → ó ; # GREEK SMALL LETTER OMEGA WITH TONOS 423# 424# 425######################################################################## 426 427