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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_HANDLE_SCOPE_INL_H_
18 #define ART_RUNTIME_HANDLE_SCOPE_INL_H_
19 
20 #include "handle_scope.h"
21 
22 #include "base/mutex.h"
23 #include "handle.h"
24 #include "handle_wrapper.h"
25 #include "mirror/object_reference-inl.h"
26 #include "obj_ptr-inl.h"
27 #include "thread-current-inl.h"
28 #include "verify_object.h"
29 
30 namespace art {
31 
32 template<size_t kNumReferences>
FixedSizeHandleScope(BaseHandleScope * link,ObjPtr<mirror::Object> fill_value)33 inline FixedSizeHandleScope<kNumReferences>::FixedSizeHandleScope(BaseHandleScope* link,
34                                                                   ObjPtr<mirror::Object> fill_value)
35     : HandleScope(link, kNumReferences) {
36   if (kDebugLocking) {
37     Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(Thread::Current());
38   }
39   static_assert(kNumReferences >= 1, "FixedSizeHandleScope must contain at least 1 reference");
40   DCHECK_EQ(&storage_[0], GetReferences());  // TODO: Figure out how to use a compile assert.
41   for (size_t i = 0; i < kNumReferences; ++i) {
42     SetReference(i, fill_value);
43   }
44 }
45 
46 template<size_t kNumReferences>
StackHandleScope(Thread * self,ObjPtr<mirror::Object> fill_value)47 inline StackHandleScope<kNumReferences>::StackHandleScope(Thread* self,
48                                                           ObjPtr<mirror::Object> fill_value)
49     : FixedSizeHandleScope<kNumReferences>(self->GetTopHandleScope(), fill_value),
50       self_(self) {
51   DCHECK_EQ(self, Thread::Current());
52   if (kDebugLocking) {
53     Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(self_);
54   }
55   self_->PushHandleScope(this);
56 }
57 
58 template<size_t kNumReferences>
~StackHandleScope()59 inline StackHandleScope<kNumReferences>::~StackHandleScope() {
60   if (kDebugLocking) {
61     Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(self_);
62   }
63   BaseHandleScope* top_handle_scope = self_->PopHandleScope();
64   DCHECK_EQ(top_handle_scope, this);
65 }
66 
SizeOf(uint32_t num_references)67 inline size_t HandleScope::SizeOf(uint32_t num_references) {
68   size_t header_size = sizeof(HandleScope);
69   size_t data_size = sizeof(StackReference<mirror::Object>) * num_references;
70   return header_size + data_size;
71 }
72 
SizeOf(PointerSize pointer_size,uint32_t num_references)73 inline size_t HandleScope::SizeOf(PointerSize pointer_size, uint32_t num_references) {
74   // Assume that the layout is packed.
75   size_t header_size = ReferencesOffset(pointer_size);
76   size_t data_size = sizeof(StackReference<mirror::Object>) * num_references;
77   return header_size + data_size;
78 }
79 
GetReference(size_t i)80 inline ObjPtr<mirror::Object> HandleScope::GetReference(size_t i) const {
81   DCHECK_LT(i, NumberOfReferences());
82   if (kDebugLocking) {
83     Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(Thread::Current());
84   }
85   return GetReferences()[i].AsMirrorPtr();
86 }
87 
GetHandle(size_t i)88 inline Handle<mirror::Object> HandleScope::GetHandle(size_t i) {
89   DCHECK_LT(i, NumberOfReferences());
90   return Handle<mirror::Object>(&GetReferences()[i]);
91 }
92 
GetMutableHandle(size_t i)93 inline MutableHandle<mirror::Object> HandleScope::GetMutableHandle(size_t i) {
94   DCHECK_LT(i, NumberOfReferences());
95   return MutableHandle<mirror::Object>(&GetReferences()[i]);
96 }
97 
SetReference(size_t i,ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object)98 inline void HandleScope::SetReference(size_t i, ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) {
99   if (kDebugLocking) {
100     Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(Thread::Current());
101   }
102   DCHECK_LT(i, NumberOfReferences());
103   GetReferences()[i].Assign(object);
104 }
105 
Contains(StackReference<mirror::Object> * handle_scope_entry)106 inline bool HandleScope::Contains(StackReference<mirror::Object>* handle_scope_entry) const {
107   // A HandleScope should always contain something. One created by the
108   // jni_compiler should have a jobject/jclass as a native method is
109   // passed in a this pointer or a class
110   DCHECK_GT(NumberOfReferences(), 0U);
111   return &GetReferences()[0] <= handle_scope_entry &&
112       handle_scope_entry <= &GetReferences()[number_of_references_ - 1];
113 }
114 
115 template <typename Visitor>
VisitRoots(Visitor & visitor)116 inline void HandleScope::VisitRoots(Visitor& visitor) {
117   for (size_t i = 0, count = NumberOfReferences(); i < count; ++i) {
118     // GetReference returns a pointer to the stack reference within the handle scope. If this
119     // needs to be updated, it will be done by the root visitor.
120     visitor.VisitRootIfNonNull(GetHandle(i).GetReference());
121   }
122 }
123 
124 template<size_t kNumReferences> template<class T>
NewHandle(T * object)125 inline MutableHandle<T> FixedSizeHandleScope<kNumReferences>::NewHandle(T* object) {
126   return NewHandle(ObjPtr<T>(object));
127 }
128 
129 template<size_t kNumReferences> template<class MirrorType>
NewHandle(ObjPtr<MirrorType> object)130 inline MutableHandle<MirrorType> FixedSizeHandleScope<kNumReferences>::NewHandle(
131     ObjPtr<MirrorType> object) {
132   SetReference(pos_, object);
133   MutableHandle<MirrorType> h(GetHandle<MirrorType>(pos_));
134   ++pos_;
135   return h;
136 }
137 
138 template<size_t kNumReferences> template<class T>
NewHandleWrapper(T ** object)139 inline HandleWrapper<T> FixedSizeHandleScope<kNumReferences>::NewHandleWrapper(T** object) {
140   return HandleWrapper<T>(object, NewHandle(*object));
141 }
142 
143 template<size_t kNumReferences> template<class T>
NewHandleWrapper(ObjPtr<T> * object)144 inline HandleWrapperObjPtr<T> FixedSizeHandleScope<kNumReferences>::NewHandleWrapper(
145     ObjPtr<T>* object) {
146   return HandleWrapperObjPtr<T>(object, NewHandle(*object));
147 }
148 
149 template<size_t kNumReferences>
SetReference(size_t i,ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object)150 inline void FixedSizeHandleScope<kNumReferences>::SetReference(size_t i,
151                                                                ObjPtr<mirror::Object> object) {
152   if (kDebugLocking) {
153     Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(Thread::Current());
154   }
155   DCHECK_LT(i, kNumReferences);
156   VerifyObject(object);
157   GetReferences()[i].Assign(object);
158 }
159 
160 // Number of references contained within this handle scope.
NumberOfReferences()161 inline uint32_t BaseHandleScope::NumberOfReferences() const {
162   return LIKELY(!IsVariableSized())
163       ? AsHandleScope()->NumberOfReferences()
164       : AsVariableSized()->NumberOfReferences();
165 }
166 
Contains(StackReference<mirror::Object> * handle_scope_entry)167 inline bool BaseHandleScope::Contains(StackReference<mirror::Object>* handle_scope_entry) const {
168   return LIKELY(!IsVariableSized())
169       ? AsHandleScope()->Contains(handle_scope_entry)
170       : AsVariableSized()->Contains(handle_scope_entry);
171 }
172 
173 template <typename Visitor>
VisitRoots(Visitor & visitor)174 inline void BaseHandleScope::VisitRoots(Visitor& visitor) {
175   if (LIKELY(!IsVariableSized())) {
176     AsHandleScope()->VisitRoots(visitor);
177   } else {
178     AsVariableSized()->VisitRoots(visitor);
179   }
180 }
181 
AsVariableSized()182 inline VariableSizedHandleScope* BaseHandleScope::AsVariableSized() {
183   DCHECK(IsVariableSized());
184   return down_cast<VariableSizedHandleScope*>(this);
185 }
186 
AsHandleScope()187 inline HandleScope* BaseHandleScope::AsHandleScope() {
188   DCHECK(!IsVariableSized());
189   return down_cast<HandleScope*>(this);
190 }
191 
AsVariableSized()192 inline const VariableSizedHandleScope* BaseHandleScope::AsVariableSized() const {
193   DCHECK(IsVariableSized());
194   return down_cast<const VariableSizedHandleScope*>(this);
195 }
196 
AsHandleScope()197 inline const HandleScope* BaseHandleScope::AsHandleScope() const {
198   DCHECK(!IsVariableSized());
199   return down_cast<const HandleScope*>(this);
200 }
201 
202 template<class T>
NewHandle(T * object)203 inline MutableHandle<T> VariableSizedHandleScope::NewHandle(T* object) {
204   return NewHandle(ObjPtr<T>(object));
205 }
206 
207 template<class MirrorType>
NewHandle(ObjPtr<MirrorType> ptr)208 inline MutableHandle<MirrorType> VariableSizedHandleScope::NewHandle(ObjPtr<MirrorType> ptr) {
209   if (current_scope_->RemainingSlots() == 0) {
210     current_scope_ = new LocalScopeType(current_scope_);
211   }
212   return current_scope_->NewHandle(ptr);
213 }
214 
VariableSizedHandleScope(Thread * const self)215 inline VariableSizedHandleScope::VariableSizedHandleScope(Thread* const self)
216     : BaseHandleScope(self->GetTopHandleScope()),
217       self_(self),
218       current_scope_(&first_scope_),
219       first_scope_(/*link=*/ nullptr) {
220   DCHECK_EQ(self, Thread::Current());
221   if (kDebugLocking) {
222     Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(self_);
223   }
224   self_->PushHandleScope(this);
225 }
226 
~VariableSizedHandleScope()227 inline VariableSizedHandleScope::~VariableSizedHandleScope() {
228   if (kDebugLocking) {
229     Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertSharedHeld(self_);
230   }
231   BaseHandleScope* top_handle_scope = self_->PopHandleScope();
232   DCHECK_EQ(top_handle_scope, this);
233   // Don't delete first_scope_ since it is not heap allocated.
234   while (current_scope_ != &first_scope_) {
235     LocalScopeType* next = down_cast<LocalScopeType*>(current_scope_->GetLink());
236     delete current_scope_;
237     current_scope_ = next;
238   }
239 }
240 
NumberOfReferences()241 inline uint32_t VariableSizedHandleScope::NumberOfReferences() const {
242   uint32_t sum = 0;
243   const LocalScopeType* cur = current_scope_;
244   while (cur != nullptr) {
245     sum += cur->NumberOfReferences();
246     cur = reinterpret_cast<const LocalScopeType*>(cur->GetLink());
247   }
248   return sum;
249 }
250 
Contains(StackReference<mirror::Object> * handle_scope_entry)251 inline bool VariableSizedHandleScope::Contains(StackReference<mirror::Object>* handle_scope_entry)
252     const {
253   const LocalScopeType* cur = current_scope_;
254   while (cur != nullptr) {
255     if (cur->Contains(handle_scope_entry)) {
256       return true;
257     }
258     cur = reinterpret_cast<const LocalScopeType*>(cur->GetLink());
259   }
260   return false;
261 }
262 
263 template <typename Visitor>
VisitRoots(Visitor & visitor)264 inline void VariableSizedHandleScope::VisitRoots(Visitor& visitor) {
265   LocalScopeType* cur = current_scope_;
266   while (cur != nullptr) {
267     cur->VisitRoots(visitor);
268     cur = reinterpret_cast<LocalScopeType*>(cur->GetLink());
269   }
270 }
271 
272 }  // namespace art
273 
274 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_HANDLE_SCOPE_INL_H_
275