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1 /*
2  * Copyright © 2007  Chris Wilson
3  * Copyright © 2009,2010  Red Hat, Inc.
4  * Copyright © 2011,2012  Google, Inc.
5  *
6  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
7  *
8  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
9  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
11  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
12  * all copies of this software.
13  *
14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
15  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
16  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
17  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
18  * DAMAGE.
19  *
20  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
23  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
24  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
25  *
26  * Contributor(s):
27  *	Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
28  * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
29  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef HB_OBJECT_HH
33 #define HB_OBJECT_HH
34 
35 #include "hb.hh"
36 #include "hb-atomic.hh"
37 #include "hb-mutex.hh"
38 #include "hb-vector.hh"
39 
40 
41 /*
42  * Lockable set
43  */
44 
45 template <typename item_t, typename lock_t>
46 struct hb_lockable_set_t
47 {
48   hb_vector_t<item_t> items;
49 
inithb_lockable_set_t50   void init () { items.init (); }
51 
52   template <typename T>
replace_or_inserthb_lockable_set_t53   item_t *replace_or_insert (T v, lock_t &l, bool replace)
54   {
55     l.lock ();
56     item_t *item = items.find (v);
57     if (item) {
58       if (replace) {
59 	item_t old = *item;
60 	*item = v;
61 	l.unlock ();
62 	old.fini ();
63       }
64       else {
65 	item = nullptr;
66 	l.unlock ();
67       }
68     } else {
69       item = items.push (v);
70       l.unlock ();
71     }
72     return item;
73   }
74 
75   template <typename T>
removehb_lockable_set_t76   void remove (T v, lock_t &l)
77   {
78     l.lock ();
79     item_t *item = items.find (v);
80     if (item)
81     {
82       item_t old = *item;
83       *item = items[items.length - 1];
84       items.pop ();
85       l.unlock ();
86       old.fini ();
87     } else {
88       l.unlock ();
89     }
90   }
91 
92   template <typename T>
findhb_lockable_set_t93   bool find (T v, item_t *i, lock_t &l)
94   {
95     l.lock ();
96     item_t *item = items.find (v);
97     if (item)
98       *i = *item;
99     l.unlock ();
100     return !!item;
101   }
102 
103   template <typename T>
find_or_inserthb_lockable_set_t104   item_t *find_or_insert (T v, lock_t &l)
105   {
106     l.lock ();
107     item_t *item = items.find (v);
108     if (!item) {
109       item = items.push (v);
110     }
111     l.unlock ();
112     return item;
113   }
114 
finihb_lockable_set_t115   void fini (lock_t &l)
116   {
117     if (!items.length)
118     {
119       /* No need to lock. */
120       items.fini ();
121       return;
122     }
123     l.lock ();
124     while (items.length)
125     {
126       item_t old = items[items.length - 1];
127       items.pop ();
128       l.unlock ();
129       old.fini ();
130       l.lock ();
131     }
132     items.fini ();
133     l.unlock ();
134   }
135 
136 };
137 
138 
139 /*
140  * Reference-count.
141  */
142 
143 #define HB_REFERENCE_COUNT_INERT_VALUE 0
144 #define HB_REFERENCE_COUNT_POISON_VALUE -0x0000DEAD
145 #define HB_REFERENCE_COUNT_INIT {HB_ATOMIC_INT_INIT (HB_REFERENCE_COUNT_INERT_VALUE)}
146 
147 struct hb_reference_count_t
148 {
149   mutable hb_atomic_int_t ref_count;
150 
inithb_reference_count_t151   void init (int v = 1) { ref_count.set_relaxed (v); }
get_relaxedhb_reference_count_t152   int get_relaxed () const { return ref_count.get_relaxed (); }
inchb_reference_count_t153   int inc () const { return ref_count.inc (); }
dechb_reference_count_t154   int dec () const { return ref_count.dec (); }
finihb_reference_count_t155   void fini () { ref_count.set_relaxed (HB_REFERENCE_COUNT_POISON_VALUE); }
156 
is_inerthb_reference_count_t157   bool is_inert () const { return ref_count.get_relaxed () == HB_REFERENCE_COUNT_INERT_VALUE; }
is_validhb_reference_count_t158   bool is_valid () const { return ref_count.get_relaxed () > 0; }
159 };
160 
161 
162 /* user_data */
163 
164 struct hb_user_data_array_t
165 {
166   struct hb_user_data_item_t {
167     hb_user_data_key_t *key;
168     void *data;
169     hb_destroy_func_t destroy;
170 
operator ==hb_user_data_array_t::hb_user_data_item_t171     bool operator == (hb_user_data_key_t *other_key) const { return key == other_key; }
operator ==hb_user_data_array_t::hb_user_data_item_t172     bool operator == (hb_user_data_item_t &other) const { return key == other.key; }
173 
finihb_user_data_array_t::hb_user_data_item_t174     void fini () { if (destroy) destroy (data); }
175   };
176 
177   hb_mutex_t lock;
178   hb_lockable_set_t<hb_user_data_item_t, hb_mutex_t> items;
179 
inithb_user_data_array_t180   void init () { lock.init (); items.init (); }
181 
182   HB_INTERNAL bool set (hb_user_data_key_t *key,
183 			void *              data,
184 			hb_destroy_func_t   destroy,
185 			hb_bool_t           replace);
186 
187   HB_INTERNAL void *get (hb_user_data_key_t *key);
188 
finihb_user_data_array_t189   void fini () { items.fini (lock); lock.fini (); }
190 };
191 
192 
193 /*
194  * Object header
195  */
196 
197 struct hb_object_header_t
198 {
199   hb_reference_count_t ref_count;
200   mutable hb_atomic_int_t writable;
201   hb_atomic_ptr_t<hb_user_data_array_t> user_data;
202 };
203 #define HB_OBJECT_HEADER_STATIC \
204 	{ \
205 	  HB_REFERENCE_COUNT_INIT, \
206 	  HB_ATOMIC_INT_INIT (false), \
207 	  HB_ATOMIC_PTR_INIT (nullptr) \
208 	}
209 
210 
211 /*
212  * Object
213  */
214 
215 template <typename Type>
hb_object_trace(const Type * obj,const char * function)216 static inline void hb_object_trace (const Type *obj, const char *function)
217 {
218   DEBUG_MSG (OBJECT, (void *) obj,
219 	     "%s refcount=%d",
220 	     function,
221 	     obj ? obj->header.ref_count.get_relaxed () : 0);
222 }
223 
224 template <typename Type>
hb_object_create()225 static inline Type *hb_object_create ()
226 {
227   Type *obj = (Type *) calloc (1, sizeof (Type));
228 
229   if (unlikely (!obj))
230     return obj;
231 
232   hb_object_init (obj);
233   hb_object_trace (obj, HB_FUNC);
234   return obj;
235 }
236 template <typename Type>
hb_object_init(Type * obj)237 static inline void hb_object_init (Type *obj)
238 {
239   obj->header.ref_count.init ();
240   obj->header.writable.set_relaxed (true);
241   obj->header.user_data.init ();
242 }
243 template <typename Type>
hb_object_is_inert(const Type * obj)244 static inline bool hb_object_is_inert (const Type *obj)
245 {
246   return unlikely (obj->header.ref_count.is_inert ());
247 }
248 template <typename Type>
hb_object_is_valid(const Type * obj)249 static inline bool hb_object_is_valid (const Type *obj)
250 {
251   return likely (obj->header.ref_count.is_valid ());
252 }
253 template <typename Type>
hb_object_is_immutable(const Type * obj)254 static inline bool hb_object_is_immutable (const Type *obj)
255 {
256   return !obj->header.writable.get_relaxed ();
257 }
258 template <typename Type>
hb_object_make_immutable(const Type * obj)259 static inline void hb_object_make_immutable (const Type *obj)
260 {
261   obj->header.writable.set_relaxed (false);
262 }
263 template <typename Type>
hb_object_reference(Type * obj)264 static inline Type *hb_object_reference (Type *obj)
265 {
266   hb_object_trace (obj, HB_FUNC);
267   if (unlikely (!obj || hb_object_is_inert (obj)))
268     return obj;
269   assert (hb_object_is_valid (obj));
270   obj->header.ref_count.inc ();
271   return obj;
272 }
273 template <typename Type>
hb_object_destroy(Type * obj)274 static inline bool hb_object_destroy (Type *obj)
275 {
276   hb_object_trace (obj, HB_FUNC);
277   if (unlikely (!obj || hb_object_is_inert (obj)))
278     return false;
279   assert (hb_object_is_valid (obj));
280   if (obj->header.ref_count.dec () != 1)
281     return false;
282 
283   hb_object_fini (obj);
284   return true;
285 }
286 template <typename Type>
hb_object_fini(Type * obj)287 static inline void hb_object_fini (Type *obj)
288 {
289   obj->header.ref_count.fini (); /* Do this before user_data */
290   hb_user_data_array_t *user_data = obj->header.user_data.get ();
291   if (user_data)
292   {
293     user_data->fini ();
294     free (user_data);
295     user_data = nullptr;
296   }
297 }
298 template <typename Type>
hb_object_set_user_data(Type * obj,hb_user_data_key_t * key,void * data,hb_destroy_func_t destroy,hb_bool_t replace)299 static inline bool hb_object_set_user_data (Type               *obj,
300 					    hb_user_data_key_t *key,
301 					    void *              data,
302 					    hb_destroy_func_t   destroy,
303 					    hb_bool_t           replace)
304 {
305   if (unlikely (!obj || hb_object_is_inert (obj)))
306     return false;
307   assert (hb_object_is_valid (obj));
308 
309 retry:
310   hb_user_data_array_t *user_data = obj->header.user_data.get ();
311   if (unlikely (!user_data))
312   {
313     user_data = (hb_user_data_array_t *) calloc (sizeof (hb_user_data_array_t), 1);
314     if (unlikely (!user_data))
315       return false;
316     user_data->init ();
317     if (unlikely (!obj->header.user_data.cmpexch (nullptr, user_data)))
318     {
319       user_data->fini ();
320       free (user_data);
321       goto retry;
322     }
323   }
324 
325   return user_data->set (key, data, destroy, replace);
326 }
327 
328 template <typename Type>
hb_object_get_user_data(Type * obj,hb_user_data_key_t * key)329 static inline void *hb_object_get_user_data (Type               *obj,
330 					     hb_user_data_key_t *key)
331 {
332   if (unlikely (!obj || hb_object_is_inert (obj)))
333     return nullptr;
334   assert (hb_object_is_valid (obj));
335   hb_user_data_array_t *user_data = obj->header.user_data.get ();
336   if (!user_data)
337     return nullptr;
338   return user_data->get (key);
339 }
340 
341 
342 #endif /* HB_OBJECT_HH */
343