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1 /*
2    BLAKE2 reference source code package - reference C implementations
3 
4    Written in 2012 by Samuel Neves <sneves@dei.uc.pt>
5 
6    To the extent possible under law, the author(s) have dedicated all copyright
7    and related and neighboring rights to this software to the public domain
8    worldwide. This software is distributed without any warranty.
9 
10    You should have received a copy of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication along with
11    this software. If not, see <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
12 */
13 
14 #include <stdint.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 
18 #include "blake2.h"
19 #include "blake2-impl.h"
20 
21 static const uint64_t blake2b_IV[8] =
22 {
23   0x6a09e667f3bcc908ULL, 0xbb67ae8584caa73bULL,
24   0x3c6ef372fe94f82bULL, 0xa54ff53a5f1d36f1ULL,
25   0x510e527fade682d1ULL, 0x9b05688c2b3e6c1fULL,
26   0x1f83d9abfb41bd6bULL, 0x5be0cd19137e2179ULL
27 };
28 
29 static const uint8_t blake2b_sigma[12][16] =
30 {
31   {  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 } ,
32   { 14, 10,  4,  8,  9, 15, 13,  6,  1, 12,  0,  2, 11,  7,  5,  3 } ,
33   { 11,  8, 12,  0,  5,  2, 15, 13, 10, 14,  3,  6,  7,  1,  9,  4 } ,
34   {  7,  9,  3,  1, 13, 12, 11, 14,  2,  6,  5, 10,  4,  0, 15,  8 } ,
35   {  9,  0,  5,  7,  2,  4, 10, 15, 14,  1, 11, 12,  6,  8,  3, 13 } ,
36   {  2, 12,  6, 10,  0, 11,  8,  3,  4, 13,  7,  5, 15, 14,  1,  9 } ,
37   { 12,  5,  1, 15, 14, 13,  4, 10,  0,  7,  6,  3,  9,  2,  8, 11 } ,
38   { 13, 11,  7, 14, 12,  1,  3,  9,  5,  0, 15,  4,  8,  6,  2, 10 } ,
39   {  6, 15, 14,  9, 11,  3,  0,  8, 12,  2, 13,  7,  1,  4, 10,  5 } ,
40   { 10,  2,  8,  4,  7,  6,  1,  5, 15, 11,  9, 14,  3, 12, 13 , 0 } ,
41   {  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 } ,
42   { 14, 10,  4,  8,  9, 15, 13,  6,  1, 12,  0,  2, 11,  7,  5,  3 }
43 };
44 
45 
blake2b_set_lastnode(blake2b_state * S)46 static inline int blake2b_set_lastnode( blake2b_state *S )
47 {
48   S->f[1] = ~0ULL;
49   return 0;
50 }
51 
blake2b_clear_lastnode(blake2b_state * S)52 static inline int blake2b_clear_lastnode( blake2b_state *S )
53 {
54   S->f[1] = 0ULL;
55   return 0;
56 }
57 
58 /* Some helper functions, not necessarily useful */
blake2b_set_lastblock(blake2b_state * S)59 static inline int blake2b_set_lastblock( blake2b_state *S )
60 {
61   if( S->last_node ) blake2b_set_lastnode( S );
62 
63   S->f[0] = ~0ULL;
64   return 0;
65 }
66 
blake2b_clear_lastblock(blake2b_state * S)67 static inline int blake2b_clear_lastblock( blake2b_state *S )
68 {
69   if( S->last_node ) blake2b_clear_lastnode( S );
70 
71   S->f[0] = 0ULL;
72   return 0;
73 }
74 
blake2b_increment_counter(blake2b_state * S,const uint64_t inc)75 static inline int blake2b_increment_counter( blake2b_state *S, const uint64_t inc )
76 {
77   S->t[0] += inc;
78   S->t[1] += ( S->t[0] < inc );
79   return 0;
80 }
81 
82 
83 
84 // Parameter-related functions
blake2b_param_set_digest_length(blake2b_param * P,const uint8_t digest_length)85 static inline int blake2b_param_set_digest_length( blake2b_param *P, const uint8_t digest_length )
86 {
87   P->digest_length = digest_length;
88   return 0;
89 }
90 
blake2b_param_set_fanout(blake2b_param * P,const uint8_t fanout)91 static inline int blake2b_param_set_fanout( blake2b_param *P, const uint8_t fanout )
92 {
93   P->fanout = fanout;
94   return 0;
95 }
96 
blake2b_param_set_max_depth(blake2b_param * P,const uint8_t depth)97 static inline int blake2b_param_set_max_depth( blake2b_param *P, const uint8_t depth )
98 {
99   P->depth = depth;
100   return 0;
101 }
102 
blake2b_param_set_leaf_length(blake2b_param * P,const uint32_t leaf_length)103 static inline int blake2b_param_set_leaf_length( blake2b_param *P, const uint32_t leaf_length )
104 {
105   store32( &P->leaf_length, leaf_length );
106   return 0;
107 }
108 
blake2b_param_set_node_offset(blake2b_param * P,const uint64_t node_offset)109 static inline int blake2b_param_set_node_offset( blake2b_param *P, const uint64_t node_offset )
110 {
111   store64( &P->node_offset, node_offset );
112   return 0;
113 }
114 
blake2b_param_set_node_depth(blake2b_param * P,const uint8_t node_depth)115 static inline int blake2b_param_set_node_depth( blake2b_param *P, const uint8_t node_depth )
116 {
117   P->node_depth = node_depth;
118   return 0;
119 }
120 
blake2b_param_set_inner_length(blake2b_param * P,const uint8_t inner_length)121 static inline int blake2b_param_set_inner_length( blake2b_param *P, const uint8_t inner_length )
122 {
123   P->inner_length = inner_length;
124   return 0;
125 }
126 
blake2b_param_set_salt(blake2b_param * P,const uint8_t salt[BLAKE2B_SALTBYTES])127 static inline int blake2b_param_set_salt( blake2b_param *P, const uint8_t salt[BLAKE2B_SALTBYTES] )
128 {
129   memcpy( P->salt, salt, BLAKE2B_SALTBYTES );
130   return 0;
131 }
132 
blake2b_param_set_personal(blake2b_param * P,const uint8_t personal[BLAKE2B_PERSONALBYTES])133 static inline int blake2b_param_set_personal( blake2b_param *P, const uint8_t personal[BLAKE2B_PERSONALBYTES] )
134 {
135   memcpy( P->personal, personal, BLAKE2B_PERSONALBYTES );
136   return 0;
137 }
138 
blake2b_init0(blake2b_state * S)139 static inline int blake2b_init0( blake2b_state *S )
140 {
141   memset( S, 0, sizeof( blake2b_state ) );
142 
143   for( int i = 0; i < 8; ++i ) S->h[i] = blake2b_IV[i];
144 
145   return 0;
146 }
147 
148 #if defined(__cplusplus)
149 extern "C" {
150 #endif
151   int blake2b_init( blake2b_state *S, size_t outlen );
152   int blake2b_init_param( blake2b_state *S, const blake2b_param *P );
153   int blake2b_init_key( blake2b_state *S, size_t outlen, const void *key, size_t keylen );
154   int blake2b_update( blake2b_state *S, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen );
155   int blake2b_final( blake2b_state *S, uint8_t *out, size_t outlen );
156   int blake2b( uint8_t *out, const void *in, const void *key, size_t outlen, size_t inlen, size_t keylen );
157 #if defined(__cplusplus)
158 }
159 #endif
160 
161 /* init xors IV with input parameter block */
blake2b_init_param(blake2b_state * S,const blake2b_param * P)162 int blake2b_init_param( blake2b_state *S, const blake2b_param *P )
163 {
164   blake2b_init0( S );
165   uint8_t *p = ( uint8_t * )( P );
166 
167   /* IV XOR ParamBlock */
168   for( size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i )
169     S->h[i] ^= load64( p + sizeof( S->h[i] ) * i );
170 
171   S->outlen = P->digest_length;
172   return 0;
173 }
174 
175 
176 
blake2b_init(blake2b_state * S,size_t outlen)177 int blake2b_init( blake2b_state *S, size_t outlen )
178 {
179   blake2b_param P[1];
180 
181   if ( ( !outlen ) || ( outlen > BLAKE2B_OUTBYTES ) ) return -1;
182 
183   P->digest_length = ( uint8_t ) outlen;
184   P->key_length    = 0;
185   P->fanout        = 1;
186   P->depth         = 1;
187   store32( &P->leaf_length, 0 );
188   store64( &P->node_offset, 0 );
189   P->node_depth    = 0;
190   P->inner_length  = 0;
191   memset( P->reserved, 0, sizeof( P->reserved ) );
192   memset( P->salt,     0, sizeof( P->salt ) );
193   memset( P->personal, 0, sizeof( P->personal ) );
194   return blake2b_init_param( S, P );
195 }
196 
197 
blake2b_init_key(blake2b_state * S,size_t outlen,const void * key,size_t keylen)198 int blake2b_init_key( blake2b_state *S, size_t outlen, const void *key, size_t keylen )
199 {
200   blake2b_param P[1];
201 
202   if ( ( !outlen ) || ( outlen > BLAKE2B_OUTBYTES ) ) return -1;
203 
204   if ( !key || !keylen || keylen > BLAKE2B_KEYBYTES ) return -1;
205 
206   P->digest_length = ( uint8_t ) outlen;
207   P->key_length    = ( uint8_t ) keylen;
208   P->fanout        = 1;
209   P->depth         = 1;
210   store32( &P->leaf_length, 0 );
211   store64( &P->node_offset, 0 );
212   P->node_depth    = 0;
213   P->inner_length  = 0;
214   memset( P->reserved, 0, sizeof( P->reserved ) );
215   memset( P->salt,     0, sizeof( P->salt ) );
216   memset( P->personal, 0, sizeof( P->personal ) );
217 
218   if( blake2b_init_param( S, P ) < 0 ) return -1;
219 
220   {
221     uint8_t block[BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES];
222     memset( block, 0, BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES );
223     memcpy( block, key, keylen );
224     blake2b_update( S, block, BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES );
225     secure_zero_memory( block, BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES ); /* Burn the key from stack */
226   }
227   return 0;
228 }
229 
blake2b_compress(blake2b_state * S,const uint8_t block[BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES])230 static int blake2b_compress( blake2b_state *S, const uint8_t block[BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES] )
231 {
232   uint64_t m[16];
233   uint64_t v[16];
234   size_t i;
235 
236   for( i = 0; i < 16; ++i )
237     m[i] = load64( block + i * sizeof( m[i] ) );
238 
239   for( i = 0; i < 8; ++i )
240     v[i] = S->h[i];
241 
242   v[ 8] = blake2b_IV[0];
243   v[ 9] = blake2b_IV[1];
244   v[10] = blake2b_IV[2];
245   v[11] = blake2b_IV[3];
246   v[12] = S->t[0] ^ blake2b_IV[4];
247   v[13] = S->t[1] ^ blake2b_IV[5];
248   v[14] = S->f[0] ^ blake2b_IV[6];
249   v[15] = S->f[1] ^ blake2b_IV[7];
250 #define G(r,i,a,b,c,d) \
251   do { \
252     a = a + b + m[blake2b_sigma[r][2*i+0]]; \
253     d = rotr64(d ^ a, 32); \
254     c = c + d; \
255     b = rotr64(b ^ c, 24); \
256     a = a + b + m[blake2b_sigma[r][2*i+1]]; \
257     d = rotr64(d ^ a, 16); \
258     c = c + d; \
259     b = rotr64(b ^ c, 63); \
260   } while(0)
261 #define ROUND(r)  \
262   do { \
263     G(r,0,v[ 0],v[ 4],v[ 8],v[12]); \
264     G(r,1,v[ 1],v[ 5],v[ 9],v[13]); \
265     G(r,2,v[ 2],v[ 6],v[10],v[14]); \
266     G(r,3,v[ 3],v[ 7],v[11],v[15]); \
267     G(r,4,v[ 0],v[ 5],v[10],v[15]); \
268     G(r,5,v[ 1],v[ 6],v[11],v[12]); \
269     G(r,6,v[ 2],v[ 7],v[ 8],v[13]); \
270     G(r,7,v[ 3],v[ 4],v[ 9],v[14]); \
271   } while(0)
272   ROUND( 0 );
273   ROUND( 1 );
274   ROUND( 2 );
275   ROUND( 3 );
276   ROUND( 4 );
277   ROUND( 5 );
278   ROUND( 6 );
279   ROUND( 7 );
280   ROUND( 8 );
281   ROUND( 9 );
282   ROUND( 10 );
283   ROUND( 11 );
284 
285   for( i = 0; i < 8; ++i )
286     S->h[i] = S->h[i] ^ v[i] ^ v[i + 8];
287 
288 #undef G
289 #undef ROUND
290   return 0;
291 }
292 
293 
blake2b_update(blake2b_state * S,const uint8_t * in,size_t inlen)294 int blake2b_update( blake2b_state *S, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen )
295 {
296   while( inlen > 0 )
297   {
298     uint32_t left = S->buflen;
299     uint32_t fill = 2 * BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES - left;
300 
301     if( inlen > fill )
302     {
303       memcpy( S->buf + left, in, fill ); // Fill buffer
304       S->buflen += fill;
305       blake2b_increment_counter( S, BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES );
306       blake2b_compress( S, S->buf ); // Compress
307       memcpy( S->buf, S->buf + BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES, BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES ); // Shift buffer left
308       S->buflen -= BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES;
309       in += fill;
310       inlen -= fill;
311     }
312     else // inlen <= fill
313     {
314       memcpy( S->buf + left, in, inlen );
315       S->buflen += ( uint32_t ) inlen; // Be lazy, do not compress
316       in += inlen;
317       inlen -= inlen;
318     }
319   }
320 
321   return 0;
322 }
323 
blake2b_final(blake2b_state * S,uint8_t * out,size_t outlen)324 int blake2b_final( blake2b_state *S, uint8_t *out, size_t outlen )
325 {
326   uint8_t buffer[BLAKE2B_OUTBYTES];
327   size_t i;
328 
329   if(S->outlen != outlen) return -1;
330 
331   if( S->buflen > BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES )
332   {
333     blake2b_increment_counter( S, BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES );
334     blake2b_compress( S, S->buf );
335     S->buflen -= BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES;
336     memcpy( S->buf, S->buf + BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES, S->buflen );
337   }
338 
339   blake2b_increment_counter( S, S->buflen );
340   blake2b_set_lastblock( S );
341   memset( S->buf + S->buflen, 0, 2 * BLAKE2B_BLOCKBYTES - S->buflen ); /* Padding */
342   blake2b_compress( S, S->buf );
343 
344   for( i = 0; i < 8; ++i ) /* Output full hash to temp buffer */
345     store64( buffer + sizeof( S->h[i] ) * i, S->h[i] );
346 
347   memcpy( out, buffer, outlen );
348   return 0;
349 }
350 
blake2b(uint8_t * out,const void * in,const void * key,size_t outlen,size_t inlen,size_t keylen)351 int blake2b( uint8_t *out, const void *in, const void *key, size_t outlen, size_t inlen, size_t keylen )
352 {
353   blake2b_state S[1];
354 
355   /* Verify parameters */
356   if ( NULL == in && inlen > 0 ) return -1;
357 
358   if ( NULL == out ) return -1;
359 
360   if( NULL == key && keylen > 0 ) return -1;
361 
362   if( !outlen || outlen > BLAKE2B_OUTBYTES ) return -1;
363 
364   if( keylen > BLAKE2B_KEYBYTES ) return -1;
365 
366   if( keylen > 0 )
367   {
368     if( blake2b_init_key( S, outlen, key, keylen ) < 0 ) return -1;
369   }
370   else
371   {
372     if( blake2b_init( S, outlen ) < 0 ) return -1;
373   }
374 
375   if( blake2b_update( S, ( uint8_t * )in, inlen ) < 0 ) return -1;
376   return blake2b_final( S, out, outlen );
377 }
378 
379 
380