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1 /*
2    BLAKE2 reference source code package - reference C implementations
3 
4    Written in 2012 by Samuel Neves <sneves@dei.uc.pt>
5 
6    To the extent possible under law, the author(s) have dedicated all copyright
7    and related and neighboring rights to this software to the public domain
8    worldwide. This software is distributed without any warranty.
9 
10    You should have received a copy of the CC0 Public Domain Dedication along with
11    this software. If not, see <http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/>.
12 */
13 
14 #include <stdint.h>
15 #include <string.h>
16 #include <stdio.h>
17 
18 #include "blake2.h"
19 #include "blake2-impl.h"
20 
21 static const uint32_t blake2s_IV[8] =
22 {
23   0x6A09E667UL, 0xBB67AE85UL, 0x3C6EF372UL, 0xA54FF53AUL,
24   0x510E527FUL, 0x9B05688CUL, 0x1F83D9ABUL, 0x5BE0CD19UL
25 };
26 
27 static const uint8_t blake2s_sigma[10][16] =
28 {
29   {  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 } ,
30   { 14, 10,  4,  8,  9, 15, 13,  6,  1, 12,  0,  2, 11,  7,  5,  3 } ,
31   { 11,  8, 12,  0,  5,  2, 15, 13, 10, 14,  3,  6,  7,  1,  9,  4 } ,
32   {  7,  9,  3,  1, 13, 12, 11, 14,  2,  6,  5, 10,  4,  0, 15,  8 } ,
33   {  9,  0,  5,  7,  2,  4, 10, 15, 14,  1, 11, 12,  6,  8,  3, 13 } ,
34   {  2, 12,  6, 10,  0, 11,  8,  3,  4, 13,  7,  5, 15, 14,  1,  9 } ,
35   { 12,  5,  1, 15, 14, 13,  4, 10,  0,  7,  6,  3,  9,  2,  8, 11 } ,
36   { 13, 11,  7, 14, 12,  1,  3,  9,  5,  0, 15,  4,  8,  6,  2, 10 } ,
37   {  6, 15, 14,  9, 11,  3,  0,  8, 12,  2, 13,  7,  1,  4, 10,  5 } ,
38   { 10,  2,  8,  4,  7,  6,  1,  5, 15, 11,  9, 14,  3, 12, 13 , 0 } ,
39 };
40 
blake2s_set_lastnode(blake2s_state * S)41 static inline int blake2s_set_lastnode( blake2s_state *S )
42 {
43   S->f[1] = ~0U;
44   return 0;
45 }
46 
blake2s_clear_lastnode(blake2s_state * S)47 static inline int blake2s_clear_lastnode( blake2s_state *S )
48 {
49   S->f[1] = 0U;
50   return 0;
51 }
52 
53 /* Some helper functions, not necessarily useful */
blake2s_set_lastblock(blake2s_state * S)54 static inline int blake2s_set_lastblock( blake2s_state *S )
55 {
56   if( S->last_node ) blake2s_set_lastnode( S );
57 
58   S->f[0] = ~0U;
59   return 0;
60 }
61 
blake2s_clear_lastblock(blake2s_state * S)62 static inline int blake2s_clear_lastblock( blake2s_state *S )
63 {
64   if( S->last_node ) blake2s_clear_lastnode( S );
65 
66   S->f[0] = 0U;
67   return 0;
68 }
69 
blake2s_increment_counter(blake2s_state * S,const uint32_t inc)70 static inline int blake2s_increment_counter( blake2s_state *S, const uint32_t inc )
71 {
72   S->t[0] += inc;
73   S->t[1] += ( S->t[0] < inc );
74   return 0;
75 }
76 
77 // Parameter-related functions
blake2s_param_set_digest_length(blake2s_param * P,const uint8_t digest_length)78 static inline int blake2s_param_set_digest_length( blake2s_param *P, const uint8_t digest_length )
79 {
80   P->digest_length = digest_length;
81   return 0;
82 }
83 
blake2s_param_set_fanout(blake2s_param * P,const uint8_t fanout)84 static inline int blake2s_param_set_fanout( blake2s_param *P, const uint8_t fanout )
85 {
86   P->fanout = fanout;
87   return 0;
88 }
89 
blake2s_param_set_max_depth(blake2s_param * P,const uint8_t depth)90 static inline int blake2s_param_set_max_depth( blake2s_param *P, const uint8_t depth )
91 {
92   P->depth = depth;
93   return 0;
94 }
95 
blake2s_param_set_leaf_length(blake2s_param * P,const uint32_t leaf_length)96 static inline int blake2s_param_set_leaf_length( blake2s_param *P, const uint32_t leaf_length )
97 {
98   store32( &P->leaf_length, leaf_length );
99   return 0;
100 }
101 
blake2s_param_set_node_offset(blake2s_param * P,const uint64_t node_offset)102 static inline int blake2s_param_set_node_offset( blake2s_param *P, const uint64_t node_offset )
103 {
104   store48( P->node_offset, node_offset );
105   return 0;
106 }
107 
blake2s_param_set_node_depth(blake2s_param * P,const uint8_t node_depth)108 static inline int blake2s_param_set_node_depth( blake2s_param *P, const uint8_t node_depth )
109 {
110   P->node_depth = node_depth;
111   return 0;
112 }
113 
blake2s_param_set_inner_length(blake2s_param * P,const uint8_t inner_length)114 static inline int blake2s_param_set_inner_length( blake2s_param *P, const uint8_t inner_length )
115 {
116   P->inner_length = inner_length;
117   return 0;
118 }
119 
blake2s_param_set_salt(blake2s_param * P,const uint8_t salt[BLAKE2S_SALTBYTES])120 static inline int blake2s_param_set_salt( blake2s_param *P, const uint8_t salt[BLAKE2S_SALTBYTES] )
121 {
122   memcpy( P->salt, salt, BLAKE2S_SALTBYTES );
123   return 0;
124 }
125 
blake2s_param_set_personal(blake2s_param * P,const uint8_t personal[BLAKE2S_PERSONALBYTES])126 static inline int blake2s_param_set_personal( blake2s_param *P, const uint8_t personal[BLAKE2S_PERSONALBYTES] )
127 {
128   memcpy( P->personal, personal, BLAKE2S_PERSONALBYTES );
129   return 0;
130 }
131 
blake2s_init0(blake2s_state * S)132 static inline int blake2s_init0( blake2s_state *S )
133 {
134   memset( S, 0, sizeof( blake2s_state ) );
135 
136   for( int i = 0; i < 8; ++i ) S->h[i] = blake2s_IV[i];
137 
138   return 0;
139 }
140 
141 #if defined(__cplusplus)
142 extern "C" {
143 #endif
144   int blake2s_init( blake2s_state *S, size_t outlen );
145   int blake2s_init_param( blake2s_state *S, const blake2s_param *P );
146   int blake2s_init_key( blake2s_state *S, size_t outlen, const void *key, size_t keylen );
147   int blake2s_update( blake2s_state *S, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen );
148   int blake2s_final( blake2s_state *S, uint8_t *out, size_t outlen );
149   int blake2s( uint8_t *out, const void *in, const void *key, size_t outlen, size_t inlen, size_t keylen );
150 #if defined(__cplusplus)
151 }
152 #endif
153 
154 /* init2 xors IV with input parameter block */
blake2s_init_param(blake2s_state * S,const blake2s_param * P)155 int blake2s_init_param( blake2s_state *S, const blake2s_param *P )
156 {
157   blake2s_init0( S );
158   uint32_t *p = ( uint32_t * )( P );
159 
160   /* IV XOR ParamBlock */
161   for( size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i )
162     S->h[i] ^= load32( &p[i] );
163 
164   S->outlen = P->digest_length;
165   return 0;
166 }
167 
168 
169 // Sequential blake2s initialization
blake2s_init(blake2s_state * S,size_t outlen)170 int blake2s_init( blake2s_state *S, size_t outlen )
171 {
172   blake2s_param P[1];
173 
174   /* Move interval verification here? */
175   if ( ( !outlen ) || ( outlen > BLAKE2S_OUTBYTES ) ) return -1;
176 
177   P->digest_length = ( uint8_t) outlen;
178   P->key_length    = 0;
179   P->fanout        = 1;
180   P->depth         = 1;
181   store32( &P->leaf_length, 0 );
182   store48( &P->node_offset, 0 );
183   P->node_depth    = 0;
184   P->inner_length  = 0;
185   // memset(P->reserved, 0, sizeof(P->reserved) );
186   memset( P->salt,     0, sizeof( P->salt ) );
187   memset( P->personal, 0, sizeof( P->personal ) );
188   return blake2s_init_param( S, P );
189 }
190 
blake2s_init_key(blake2s_state * S,size_t outlen,const void * key,size_t keylen)191 int blake2s_init_key( blake2s_state *S, size_t outlen, const void *key, size_t keylen )
192 {
193   blake2s_param P[1];
194 
195   if ( ( !outlen ) || ( outlen > BLAKE2S_OUTBYTES ) ) return -1;
196 
197   if ( !key || !keylen || keylen > BLAKE2S_KEYBYTES ) return -1;
198 
199   P->digest_length = ( uint8_t ) outlen;
200   P->key_length    = ( uint8_t ) keylen;
201   P->fanout        = 1;
202   P->depth         = 1;
203   store32( &P->leaf_length, 0 );
204   store48( &P->node_offset, 0 );
205   P->node_depth    = 0;
206   P->inner_length  = 0;
207   // memset(P->reserved, 0, sizeof(P->reserved) );
208   memset( P->salt,     0, sizeof( P->salt ) );
209   memset( P->personal, 0, sizeof( P->personal ) );
210 
211   if( blake2s_init_param( S, P ) < 0 ) return -1;
212 
213   {
214     uint8_t block[BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES];
215     memset( block, 0, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES );
216     memcpy( block, key, keylen );
217     blake2s_update( S, block, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES );
218     secure_zero_memory( block, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES ); /* Burn the key from stack */
219   }
220   return 0;
221 }
222 
blake2s_compress(blake2s_state * S,const uint8_t block[BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES])223 static int blake2s_compress( blake2s_state *S, const uint8_t block[BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES] )
224 {
225   uint32_t m[16];
226   uint32_t v[16];
227 
228   for( size_t i = 0; i < 16; ++i )
229     m[i] = load32( block + i * sizeof( m[i] ) );
230 
231   for( size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i )
232     v[i] = S->h[i];
233 
234   v[ 8] = blake2s_IV[0];
235   v[ 9] = blake2s_IV[1];
236   v[10] = blake2s_IV[2];
237   v[11] = blake2s_IV[3];
238   v[12] = S->t[0] ^ blake2s_IV[4];
239   v[13] = S->t[1] ^ blake2s_IV[5];
240   v[14] = S->f[0] ^ blake2s_IV[6];
241   v[15] = S->f[1] ^ blake2s_IV[7];
242 #define G(r,i,a,b,c,d) \
243   do { \
244     a = a + b + m[blake2s_sigma[r][2*i+0]]; \
245     d = rotr32(d ^ a, 16); \
246     c = c + d; \
247     b = rotr32(b ^ c, 12); \
248     a = a + b + m[blake2s_sigma[r][2*i+1]]; \
249     d = rotr32(d ^ a, 8); \
250     c = c + d; \
251     b = rotr32(b ^ c, 7); \
252   } while(0)
253 #define ROUND(r)  \
254   do { \
255     G(r,0,v[ 0],v[ 4],v[ 8],v[12]); \
256     G(r,1,v[ 1],v[ 5],v[ 9],v[13]); \
257     G(r,2,v[ 2],v[ 6],v[10],v[14]); \
258     G(r,3,v[ 3],v[ 7],v[11],v[15]); \
259     G(r,4,v[ 0],v[ 5],v[10],v[15]); \
260     G(r,5,v[ 1],v[ 6],v[11],v[12]); \
261     G(r,6,v[ 2],v[ 7],v[ 8],v[13]); \
262     G(r,7,v[ 3],v[ 4],v[ 9],v[14]); \
263   } while(0)
264   ROUND( 0 );
265   ROUND( 1 );
266   ROUND( 2 );
267   ROUND( 3 );
268   ROUND( 4 );
269   ROUND( 5 );
270   ROUND( 6 );
271   ROUND( 7 );
272   ROUND( 8 );
273   ROUND( 9 );
274 
275   for( size_t i = 0; i < 8; ++i )
276     S->h[i] = S->h[i] ^ v[i] ^ v[i + 8];
277 
278 #undef G
279 #undef ROUND
280   return 0;
281 }
282 
283 
blake2s_update(blake2s_state * S,const uint8_t * in,size_t inlen)284 int blake2s_update( blake2s_state *S, const uint8_t *in, size_t inlen )
285 {
286   while( inlen > 0 )
287   {
288     uint32_t left = S->buflen;
289     uint32_t fill = 2 * BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES - left;
290 
291     if( inlen > fill )
292     {
293       memcpy( S->buf + left, in, fill ); // Fill buffer
294       S->buflen += fill;
295       blake2s_increment_counter( S, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES );
296       blake2s_compress( S, S->buf ); // Compress
297       memcpy( S->buf, S->buf + BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES ); // Shift buffer left
298       S->buflen -= BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES;
299       in += fill;
300       inlen -= fill;
301     }
302     else // inlen <= fill
303     {
304       memcpy( S->buf + left, in, inlen );
305       S->buflen += ( uint32_t ) inlen; // Be lazy, do not compress
306       in += inlen;
307       inlen -= inlen;
308     }
309   }
310 
311   return 0;
312 }
313 
blake2s_final(blake2s_state * S,uint8_t * out,size_t outlen)314 int blake2s_final( blake2s_state *S, uint8_t *out, size_t outlen )
315 {
316   uint8_t buffer[BLAKE2S_OUTBYTES];
317   size_t i;
318 
319   if(S->outlen != outlen) return -1;
320 
321   if( S->buflen > BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES )
322   {
323     blake2s_increment_counter( S, BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES );
324     blake2s_compress( S, S->buf );
325     S->buflen -= BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES;
326     memcpy( S->buf, S->buf + BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES, S->buflen );
327   }
328 
329   blake2s_increment_counter( S, ( uint32_t )S->buflen );
330   blake2s_set_lastblock( S );
331   memset( S->buf + S->buflen, 0, 2 * BLAKE2S_BLOCKBYTES - S->buflen ); /* Padding */
332   blake2s_compress( S, S->buf );
333 
334   for( i = 0; i < 8; ++i ) /* Output full hash to temp buffer */
335     store32( buffer + sizeof( S->h[i] ) * i, S->h[i] );
336 
337   memcpy( out, buffer, outlen );
338   return 0;
339 }
340 
blake2s(uint8_t * out,const void * in,const void * key,size_t outlen,size_t inlen,size_t keylen)341 int blake2s( uint8_t *out, const void *in, const void *key, size_t outlen, size_t inlen, size_t keylen )
342 {
343   blake2s_state S[1];
344 
345   /* Verify parameters */
346   if ( NULL == in && inlen > 0 ) return -1;
347 
348   if ( NULL == out ) return -1;
349 
350   if ( NULL == key && keylen > 0 ) return -1;
351 
352   if( !outlen || outlen > BLAKE2S_OUTBYTES ) return -1;
353 
354   if( keylen > BLAKE2S_KEYBYTES ) return -1;
355 
356   if( keylen > 0 )
357   {
358     if( blake2s_init_key( S, outlen, key, keylen ) < 0 ) return -1;
359   }
360   else
361   {
362     if( blake2s_init( S, outlen ) < 0 ) return -1;
363   }
364 
365   if( blake2s_update( S, ( uint8_t * )in, inlen ) < 0) return -1;
366   return blake2s_final( S, out, outlen );
367 }
368 
369