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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef INCLUDE_PERFETTO_EXT_BASE_UNIX_TASK_RUNNER_H_
18 #define INCLUDE_PERFETTO_EXT_BASE_UNIX_TASK_RUNNER_H_
19 
20 #include "perfetto/base/build_config.h"
21 #include "perfetto/base/task_runner.h"
22 #include "perfetto/base/thread_utils.h"
23 #include "perfetto/base/time.h"
24 #include "perfetto/ext/base/event_fd.h"
25 #include "perfetto/ext/base/scoped_file.h"
26 #include "perfetto/ext/base/thread_checker.h"
27 
28 #include <chrono>
29 #include <deque>
30 #include <map>
31 #include <mutex>
32 #include <vector>
33 
34 #if !PERFETTO_BUILDFLAG(PERFETTO_OS_WIN)
35 #include <poll.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 namespace perfetto {
39 namespace base {
40 
41 // Runs a task runner on the current thread.
42 //
43 // Implementation note: we currently assume (and enforce in debug builds) that
44 // Run() is called from the thread that constructed the UnixTaskRunner. This is
45 // not strictly necessary, and we could instead track the thread that invokes
46 // Run(). However, a related property that *might* be important to enforce is
47 // that the destructor runs on the task-running thread. Otherwise, if there are
48 // still-pending tasks at the time of destruction, we would destroy those
49 // outside of the task thread (which might be unexpected to the caller). On the
50 // other hand, the std::function task interface discourages use of any
51 // resource-owning tasks (as the callable needs to be copyable), so this might
52 // not be important in practice.
53 //
54 // TODO(rsavitski): consider adding a thread-check in the destructor, after
55 // auditing existing usages.
56 // TODO(primiano): rename this to TaskRunnerImpl. The "Unix" part is misleading
57 // now as it supports also Windows.
58 class UnixTaskRunner : public TaskRunner {
59  public:
60   UnixTaskRunner();
61   ~UnixTaskRunner() override;
62 
63   // Start executing tasks. Doesn't return until Quit() is called. Run() may be
64   // called multiple times on the same task runner.
65   void Run();
66   void Quit();
67 
68   // Checks whether there are any pending immediate tasks to run. Note that
69   // delayed tasks don't count even if they are due to run.
70   bool IsIdleForTesting();
71 
72   // TaskRunner implementation:
73   void PostTask(std::function<void()>) override;
74   void PostDelayedTask(std::function<void()>, uint32_t delay_ms) override;
75   void AddFileDescriptorWatch(PlatformHandle, std::function<void()>) override;
76   void RemoveFileDescriptorWatch(PlatformHandle) override;
77   bool RunsTasksOnCurrentThread() const override;
78 
79   // Returns true if the task runner is quitting, or has quit and hasn't been
80   // restarted since. Exposed primarily for ThreadTaskRunner, not necessary for
81   // normal use of this class.
82   bool QuitCalled();
83 
84  private:
85   void WakeUp();
86   void UpdateWatchTasksLocked();
87   int GetDelayMsToNextTaskLocked() const;
88   void RunImmediateAndDelayedTask();
89   void PostFileDescriptorWatches(uint64_t windows_wait_result);
90   void RunFileDescriptorWatch(PlatformHandle);
91 
92   ThreadChecker thread_checker_;
93   PlatformThreadId created_thread_id_ = GetThreadId();
94 
95   EventFd event_;
96 
97 // The array of fds/handles passed to poll(2) / WaitForMultipleObjects().
98 #if PERFETTO_BUILDFLAG(PERFETTO_OS_WIN)
99   std::vector<PlatformHandle> poll_fds_;
100 #else
101   std::vector<struct pollfd> poll_fds_;
102 #endif
103 
104   // --- Begin lock-protected members ---
105 
106   std::mutex lock_;
107 
108   std::deque<std::function<void()>> immediate_tasks_;
109   std::multimap<TimeMillis, std::function<void()>> delayed_tasks_;
110   bool quit_ = false;
111 
112   struct WatchTask {
113     std::function<void()> callback;
114 #if PERFETTO_BUILDFLAG(PERFETTO_OS_WIN)
115     // On UNIX systems we make the FD number negative in |poll_fds_| to avoid
116     // polling it again until the queued task runs. On Windows we can't do that.
117     // Instead we keep track of its state here.
118     bool pending = false;
119 #else
120     size_t poll_fd_index;  // Index into |poll_fds_|.
121 #endif
122   };
123 
124   std::map<PlatformHandle, WatchTask> watch_tasks_;
125   bool watch_tasks_changed_ = false;
126 
127   // --- End lock-protected members ---
128 };
129 
130 }  // namespace base
131 }  // namespace perfetto
132 
133 #endif  // INCLUDE_PERFETTO_EXT_BASE_UNIX_TASK_RUNNER_H_
134