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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019 Google Inc.
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
5  * found in the LICENSE file.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef SkCFObject_DEFINED
9 #define SkCFObject_DEFINED
10 
11 #if defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_MAC) || defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_IOS)
12 
13 #import <CoreFoundation/CoreFoundation.h>
14 
15 /**
16  * Wrapper class for managing lifetime of CoreFoundation objects. It will call
17  * CFRetain and CFRelease appropriately on creation, assignment, and deletion.
18  * Based on sk_sp<>.
19  */
SkCFSafeRetain(T obj)20 template <typename T> static inline T SkCFSafeRetain(T obj) {
21     if (obj) {
22         CFRetain(obj);
23     }
24     return obj;
25 }
26 
SkCFSafeRelease(T obj)27 template <typename T> static inline void SkCFSafeRelease(T obj) {
28     if (obj) {
29         CFRelease(obj);
30     }
31 }
32 
33 template <typename T> class sk_cfp {
34 public:
35     using element_type = T;
36 
sk_cfp()37     constexpr sk_cfp() {}
sk_cfp(std::nullptr_t)38     constexpr sk_cfp(std::nullptr_t) {}
39 
40     /**
41      *  Shares the underlying object by calling CFRetain(), so that both the argument and the newly
42      *  created sk_cfp both have a reference to it.
43      */
sk_cfp(const sk_cfp<T> & that)44     sk_cfp(const sk_cfp<T>& that) : fObject(SkCFSafeRetain(that.get())) {}
45 
46     /**
47      *  Move the underlying object from the argument to the newly created sk_cfp. Afterwards only
48      *  the new sk_cfp will have a reference to the object, and the argument will point to null.
49      *  No call to CFRetain() or CFRelease() will be made.
50      */
sk_cfp(sk_cfp<T> && that)51     sk_cfp(sk_cfp<T>&& that) : fObject(that.release()) {}
52 
53     /**
54      *  Adopt the bare object into the newly created sk_cfp.
55      *  No call to CFRetain() or CFRelease() will be made.
56      */
sk_cfp(T obj)57     explicit sk_cfp(T obj) {
58         fObject = obj;
59     }
60 
61     /**
62      *  Calls CFRelease() on the underlying object pointer.
63      */
~sk_cfp()64     ~sk_cfp() {
65         SkCFSafeRelease(fObject);
66         SkDEBUGCODE(fObject = nil);
67     }
68 
69     sk_cfp<T>& operator=(std::nullptr_t) { this->reset(); return *this; }
70 
71     /**
72      *  Shares the underlying object referenced by the argument by calling CFRetain() on it. If this
73      *  sk_cfp previously had a reference to an object (i.e. not null) it will call CFRelease()
74      *  on that object.
75      */
76     sk_cfp<T>& operator=(const sk_cfp<T>& that) {
77         if (this != &that) {
78             this->reset(SkCFSafeRetain(that.get()));
79         }
80         return *this;
81     }
82 
83     /**
84      *  Move the underlying object from the argument to the sk_cfp. If the sk_cfp
85      * previously held a reference to another object, CFRelease() will be called on that object.
86      * No call to CFRetain() will be made.
87      */
88     sk_cfp<T>& operator=(sk_cfp<T>&& that) {
89         this->reset(that.release());
90         return *this;
91     }
92 
93     explicit operator bool() const { return this->get() != nil; }
94 
get()95     T get() const { return fObject; }
96     T operator*() const {
97         SkASSERT(fObject);
98         return fObject;
99     }
100 
101     /**
102      *  Adopt the new object, and call CFRelease() on any previously held object (if not null).
103      *  No call to CFRetain() will be made.
104      */
105     void reset(T object = nil) {
106         // Need to unref after assigning, see
107         // http://wg21.cmeerw.net/lwg/issue998
108         // http://wg21.cmeerw.net/lwg/issue2262
109         T oldObject = fObject;
110         fObject = object;
111         SkCFSafeRelease(oldObject);
112     }
113 
114     /**
115      *  Shares the new object by calling CFRetain() on it. If this sk_cfp previously had a
116      *  reference to an object (i.e. not null) it will call CFRelease() on that object.
117      */
retain(T object)118     void retain(T object) {
119         if (fObject != object) {
120             this->reset(SkCFSafeRetain(object));
121         }
122     }
123 
124     /**
125      *  Return the original object, and set the internal object to nullptr.
126      *  The caller must assume ownership of the object, and manage its reference count directly.
127      *  No call to CFRelease() will be made.
128      */
release()129     T SK_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT release() {
130         T obj = fObject;
131         fObject = nil;
132         return obj;
133     }
134 
135 private:
136     T fObject = nil;
137 };
138 
139 template <typename T> inline bool operator==(const sk_cfp<T>& a,
140                                              const sk_cfp<T>& b) {
141     return a.get() == b.get();
142 }
143 template <typename T> inline bool operator==(const sk_cfp<T>& a,
144                                              std::nullptr_t) {
145     return !a;
146 }
147 template <typename T> inline bool operator==(std::nullptr_t,
148                                              const sk_cfp<T>& b) {
149     return !b;
150 }
151 
152 template <typename T> inline bool operator!=(const sk_cfp<T>& a,
153                                              const sk_cfp<T>& b) {
154     return a.get() != b.get();
155 }
156 template <typename T> inline bool operator!=(const sk_cfp<T>& a,
157                                              std::nullptr_t) {
158     return static_cast<bool>(a);
159 }
160 template <typename T> inline bool operator!=(std::nullptr_t,
161                                              const sk_cfp<T>& b) {
162     return static_cast<bool>(b);
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  *  Returns a sk_cfp wrapping the provided object AND calls retain on it (if not null).
167  *
168  *  This is different than the semantics of the constructor for sk_cfp, which just wraps the
169  *  object, effectively "adopting" it.
170  */
sk_ret_cfp(T obj)171 template <typename T> sk_cfp<T> sk_ret_cfp(T obj) {
172     return sk_cfp<T>(SkCFSafeRetain(obj));
173 }
174 
175 // For Flutter.
176 // TODO: migrate them away from this and remove
177 template <typename T> using sk_cf_obj = sk_cfp<T>;
178 
179 #endif  // SK_BUILD_FOR_MAC || SK_BUILD_FOR_IOS
180 #endif  // SkCFObject_DEFINED
181