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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2018 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_AGC2_INTERPOLATED_GAIN_CURVE_H_
12 #define MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_AGC2_INTERPOLATED_GAIN_CURVE_H_
13 
14 #include <array>
15 #include <string>
16 
17 #include "modules/audio_processing/agc2/agc2_common.h"
18 #include "rtc_base/constructor_magic.h"
19 #include "rtc_base/gtest_prod_util.h"
20 #include "system_wrappers/include/metrics.h"
21 
22 namespace webrtc {
23 
24 class ApmDataDumper;
25 
26 constexpr float kInputLevelScalingFactor = 32768.0f;
27 
28 // Defined as DbfsToLinear(kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs)
29 constexpr float kMaxInputLevelLinear = static_cast<float>(36766.300710566735);
30 
31 // Interpolated gain curve using under-approximation to avoid saturation.
32 //
33 // The goal of this class is allowing fast look ups to get an accurate
34 // estimates of the gain to apply given an estimated input level.
35 class InterpolatedGainCurve {
36  public:
37   enum class GainCurveRegion {
38     kIdentity = 0,
39     kKnee = 1,
40     kLimiter = 2,
41     kSaturation = 3
42   };
43 
44   struct Stats {
45     // Region in which the output level equals the input one.
46     size_t look_ups_identity_region = 0;
47     // Smoothing between the identity and the limiter regions.
48     size_t look_ups_knee_region = 0;
49     // Limiter region in which the output and input levels are linearly related.
50     size_t look_ups_limiter_region = 0;
51     // Region in which saturation may occur since the input level is beyond the
52     // maximum expected by the limiter.
53     size_t look_ups_saturation_region = 0;
54     // True if stats have been populated.
55     bool available = false;
56 
57     // The current region, and for how many frames the level has been
58     // in that region.
59     GainCurveRegion region = GainCurveRegion::kIdentity;
60     int64_t region_duration_frames = 0;
61   };
62 
63   InterpolatedGainCurve(ApmDataDumper* apm_data_dumper,
64                         std::string histogram_name_prefix);
65   ~InterpolatedGainCurve();
66 
get_stats()67   Stats get_stats() const { return stats_; }
68 
69   // Given a non-negative input level (linear scale), a scalar factor to apply
70   // to a sub-frame is returned.
71   // Levels above kLimiterMaxInputLevelDbFs will be reduced to 0 dBFS
72   // after applying this gain
73   float LookUpGainToApply(float input_level) const;
74 
75  private:
76   // For comparing 'approximation_params_*_' with ones computed by
77   // ComputeInterpolatedGainCurve.
78   FRIEND_TEST_ALL_PREFIXES(AutomaticGainController2InterpolatedGainCurve,
79                            CheckApproximationParams);
80 
81   struct RegionLogger {
82     metrics::Histogram* identity_histogram;
83     metrics::Histogram* knee_histogram;
84     metrics::Histogram* limiter_histogram;
85     metrics::Histogram* saturation_histogram;
86 
87     RegionLogger(std::string identity_histogram_name,
88                  std::string knee_histogram_name,
89                  std::string limiter_histogram_name,
90                  std::string saturation_histogram_name);
91 
92     ~RegionLogger();
93 
94     void LogRegionStats(const InterpolatedGainCurve::Stats& stats) const;
95   } region_logger_;
96 
97   void UpdateStats(float input_level) const;
98 
99   ApmDataDumper* const apm_data_dumper_;
100 
101   static constexpr std::array<float, kInterpolatedGainCurveTotalPoints>
102       approximation_params_x_ = {
103           {30057.296875,    30148.986328125, 30240.67578125,  30424.052734375,
104            30607.4296875,   30790.806640625, 30974.18359375,  31157.560546875,
105            31340.939453125, 31524.31640625,  31707.693359375, 31891.0703125,
106            32074.447265625, 32257.82421875,  32441.201171875, 32624.580078125,
107            32807.95703125,  32991.33203125,  33174.7109375,   33358.08984375,
108            33541.46484375,  33724.84375,     33819.53515625,  34009.5390625,
109            34200.05859375,  34389.81640625,  34674.48828125,  35054.375,
110            35434.86328125,  35814.81640625,  36195.16796875,  36575.03125}};
111   static constexpr std::array<float, kInterpolatedGainCurveTotalPoints>
112       approximation_params_m_ = {
113           {-3.515235675877192989e-07, -1.050251626111275982e-06,
114            -2.085213736791047268e-06, -3.443004743530764244e-06,
115            -4.773849468620028347e-06, -6.077375928725814447e-06,
116            -7.353257842623861507e-06, -8.601219633419532329e-06,
117            -9.821013009059242904e-06, -1.101243378798244521e-05,
118            -1.217532644659513608e-05, -1.330956911260727793e-05,
119            -1.441507538402220234e-05, -1.549179251014720649e-05,
120            -1.653970684856176376e-05, -1.755882840370759368e-05,
121            -1.854918446042574942e-05, -1.951086778717581183e-05,
122            -2.044398024736437947e-05, -2.1348627342376858e-05,
123            -2.222496914328075945e-05, -2.265374678245279938e-05,
124            -2.242570917587727308e-05, -2.220122041762806475e-05,
125            -2.19802095671184361e-05,  -2.176260204578284174e-05,
126            -2.133731686626560986e-05, -2.092481918225530535e-05,
127            -2.052459603874012828e-05, -2.013615448959171772e-05,
128            -1.975903069251216948e-05, -1.939277899509761482e-05}};
129 
130   static constexpr std::array<float, kInterpolatedGainCurveTotalPoints>
131       approximation_params_q_ = {
132           {1.010565876960754395, 1.031631827354431152, 1.062929749488830566,
133            1.104239225387573242, 1.144973039627075195, 1.185109615325927734,
134            1.224629044532775879, 1.263512492179870605, 1.301741957664489746,
135            1.339300632476806641, 1.376173257827758789, 1.412345528602600098,
136            1.447803974151611328, 1.482536554336547852, 1.516532182693481445,
137            1.549780607223510742, 1.582272171974182129, 1.613999366760253906,
138            1.644955039024353027, 1.675132393836975098, 1.704526185989379883,
139            1.718986630439758301, 1.711274504661560059, 1.703639745712280273,
140            1.696081161499023438, 1.688597679138183594, 1.673851132392883301,
141            1.659391283988952637, 1.645209431648254395, 1.631297469139099121,
142            1.617647409439086914, 1.604251742362976074}};
143 
144   // Stats.
145   mutable Stats stats_;
146 
147   RTC_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(InterpolatedGainCurve);
148 };
149 
150 }  // namespace webrtc
151 
152 #endif  // MODULES_AUDIO_PROCESSING_AGC2_INTERPOLATED_GAIN_CURVE_H_
153