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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #pragma once
18 
19 #include <stdint.h>
20 #include <time.h>  // for time_t.
21 
22 #include <hardware/keymaster_defs.h>
23 
24 #include <keymaster/UniquePtr.h>
25 #include <keymaster/mem.h>
26 #include <keymaster/serializable.h>
27 
28 #ifndef __has_cpp_attribute
29 #define __has_cpp_attribute(x) 0
30 #endif
31 
32 // Mark intentional fallthroughts in switch statements to silence
33 // -Wimplicit-fallthrough.
34 #if __has_cpp_attribute(clang::fallthrough)
35 #define FALLTHROUGH [[clang::fallthrough]]
36 #else
37 #define FALLTHROUGH
38 #endif
39 
40 namespace keymaster {
41 
42 /**
43  * Convert the specified time value into "Java time", which is a signed 64-bit integer representing
44  * elapsed milliseconds since Jan 1, 1970.
45  */
java_time(time_t time)46 inline int64_t java_time(time_t time) {
47     // The exact meaning of a time_t value is implementation-dependent.  If this code is ported to a
48     // platform that doesn't define it as "seconds since Jan 1, 1970 UTC", this function will have
49     // to be revised.
50     return static_cast<int64_t>(time) * 1000;
51 }
52 
53 /**
54  * Convert any unsigned integer from network to host order.  We implement this here rather than
55  * using the functions from arpa/inet.h because the TEE doesn't have inet.h.  This isn't the most
56  * efficient implementation, but the compiler should unroll the loop and tighten it up.
57  */
ntoh(T t)58 template <typename T> T ntoh(T t) {
59     const uint8_t* byte_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(&t);
60     T retval = 0;
61     for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(t); ++i) {
62         retval <<= 8;
63         retval |= byte_ptr[i];
64     }
65     return retval;
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * Convert any unsigned integer from host to network order.  We implement this here rather than
70  * using the functions from arpa/inet.h because the TEE doesn't have inet.h.  This isn't the most
71  * efficient implementation, but the compiler should unroll the loop and tighten it up.
72  */
hton(T t)73 template <typename T> T hton(T t) {
74     T retval;
75     uint8_t* byte_ptr = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(&retval);
76     for (size_t i = sizeof(t); i > 0; --i) {
77         byte_ptr[i - 1] = t & 0xFF;
78         t >>= 8;
79     }
80     return retval;
81 }
82 
accessBlobData(const keymaster_key_blob_t * blob)83 inline const uint8_t* const& accessBlobData(const keymaster_key_blob_t* blob) {
84     return blob->key_material;
85 }
accessBlobData(keymaster_key_blob_t * blob)86 inline const uint8_t*& accessBlobData(keymaster_key_blob_t* blob) {
87     return blob->key_material;
88 }
accessBlobSize(const keymaster_key_blob_t * blob)89 inline const size_t& accessBlobSize(const keymaster_key_blob_t* blob) {
90     return blob->key_material_size;
91 }
accessBlobSize(keymaster_key_blob_t * blob)92 inline size_t& accessBlobSize(keymaster_key_blob_t* blob) {
93     return blob->key_material_size;
94 }
95 
accessBlobData(const keymaster_blob_t * blob)96 inline const uint8_t* const& accessBlobData(const keymaster_blob_t* blob) {
97     return blob->data;
98 }
accessBlobData(keymaster_blob_t * blob)99 inline const uint8_t*& accessBlobData(keymaster_blob_t* blob) {
100     return blob->data;
101 }
accessBlobSize(const keymaster_blob_t * blob)102 inline const size_t& accessBlobSize(const keymaster_blob_t* blob) {
103     return blob->data_length;
104 }
accessBlobSize(keymaster_blob_t * blob)105 inline size_t& accessBlobSize(keymaster_blob_t* blob) {
106     return blob->data_length;
107 }
108 
109 /**
110  * TKeymasterBlob is a very simple extension of the C structs keymaster_blob_t and
111  * keymaster_key_blob_t.  It manages its own memory, which makes avoiding memory leaks
112  * much easier.
113  */
114 template <typename BlobType> struct TKeymasterBlob : public BlobType {
TKeymasterBlobTKeymasterBlob115     TKeymasterBlob() {
116         accessBlobData(this) = nullptr;
117         accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
118     }
119 
TKeymasterBlobTKeymasterBlob120     TKeymasterBlob(const uint8_t* data, size_t size) {
121         accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
122         accessBlobData(this) = dup_buffer(data, size);
123         if (accessBlobData(this)) accessBlobSize(this) = size;
124     }
125 
TKeymasterBlobTKeymasterBlob126     explicit TKeymasterBlob(size_t size) {
127         accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
128         accessBlobData(this) = new (std::nothrow) uint8_t[size];
129         if (accessBlobData(this)) accessBlobSize(this) = size;
130     }
131 
TKeymasterBlobTKeymasterBlob132     explicit TKeymasterBlob(const BlobType& blob) {
133         accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
134         accessBlobData(this) = dup_buffer(accessBlobData(&blob), accessBlobSize(&blob));
135         if (accessBlobData(this)) accessBlobSize(this) = accessBlobSize(&blob);
136     }
137 
TKeymasterBlobTKeymasterBlob138     template <size_t N> explicit TKeymasterBlob(const uint8_t (&data)[N]) {
139         accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
140         accessBlobData(this) = dup_buffer(data, N);
141         if (accessBlobData(this)) accessBlobSize(this) = N;
142     }
143 
TKeymasterBlobTKeymasterBlob144     TKeymasterBlob(const TKeymasterBlob& blob) {
145         accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
146         accessBlobData(this) = dup_buffer(accessBlobData(&blob), accessBlobSize(&blob));
147         if (accessBlobData(this)) accessBlobSize(this) = accessBlobSize(&blob);
148     }
149 
TKeymasterBlobTKeymasterBlob150     TKeymasterBlob(TKeymasterBlob&& rhs) {
151         accessBlobSize(this) = accessBlobSize(&rhs);
152         accessBlobData(this) = accessBlobData(&rhs);
153         accessBlobSize(&rhs) = 0;
154         accessBlobData(&rhs) = nullptr;
155     }
156 
157     TKeymasterBlob& operator=(const TKeymasterBlob& blob) {
158         if (this != &blob) {
159             Clear();
160             accessBlobData(this) = dup_buffer(accessBlobData(&blob), accessBlobSize(&blob));
161             accessBlobSize(this) = accessBlobSize(&blob);
162         }
163         return *this;
164     }
165 
166     TKeymasterBlob& operator=(TKeymasterBlob&& rhs) {
167         if (this != &rhs) {
168             Clear();
169             accessBlobSize(this) = accessBlobSize(&rhs);
170             accessBlobData(this) = accessBlobData(&rhs);
171             accessBlobSize(&rhs) = 0;
172             accessBlobData(&rhs) = nullptr;
173         }
174         return *this;
175     }
176 
~TKeymasterBlobTKeymasterBlob177     ~TKeymasterBlob() { Clear(); }
178 
beginTKeymasterBlob179     const uint8_t* begin() const { return accessBlobData(this); }
endTKeymasterBlob180     const uint8_t* end() const { return accessBlobData(this) + accessBlobSize(this); }
181 
sizeTKeymasterBlob182     size_t size() const { return accessBlobSize(this); }
183 
ClearTKeymasterBlob184     void Clear() {
185         if (accessBlobSize(this)) {
186             memset_s(const_cast<uint8_t*>(accessBlobData(this)), 0, accessBlobSize(this));
187         }
188         delete[] accessBlobData(this);
189         accessBlobData(this) = nullptr;
190         accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
191     }
192 
ResetTKeymasterBlob193     const uint8_t* Reset(size_t new_size) {
194         Clear();
195         accessBlobData(this) = new (std::nothrow) uint8_t[new_size];
196         if (accessBlobData(this)) accessBlobSize(this) = new_size;
197         return accessBlobData(this);
198     }
199 
200     // The key_material in keymaster_key_blob_t is const, which is the right thing in most
201     // circumstances, but occasionally we do need to write into it.  This method exposes a non-const
202     // version of the pointer.  Use sparingly.
writable_dataTKeymasterBlob203     uint8_t* writable_data() { return const_cast<uint8_t*>(accessBlobData(this)); }
204 
releaseTKeymasterBlob205     BlobType release() {
206         BlobType tmp = {accessBlobData(this), accessBlobSize(this)};
207         accessBlobData(this) = nullptr;
208         accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
209         return tmp;
210     }
211 
SerializedSizeTKeymasterBlob212     size_t SerializedSize() const { return sizeof(uint32_t) + accessBlobSize(this); }
SerializeTKeymasterBlob213     uint8_t* Serialize(uint8_t* buf, const uint8_t* end) const {
214         return append_size_and_data_to_buf(buf, end, accessBlobData(this), accessBlobSize(this));
215     }
216 
DeserializeTKeymasterBlob217     bool Deserialize(const uint8_t** buf_ptr, const uint8_t* end) {
218         Clear();
219         UniquePtr<uint8_t[]> tmp;
220         if (!copy_size_and_data_from_buf(buf_ptr, end, &accessBlobSize(this), &tmp)) {
221             accessBlobData(this) = nullptr;
222             accessBlobSize(this) = 0;
223             return false;
224         }
225         accessBlobData(this) = tmp.release();
226         return true;
227     }
228 };
229 
230 typedef TKeymasterBlob<keymaster_blob_t> KeymasterBlob;
231 typedef TKeymasterBlob<keymaster_key_blob_t> KeymasterKeyBlob;
232 
233 struct Characteristics_Delete {
operatorCharacteristics_Delete234     void operator()(keymaster_key_characteristics_t* p) {
235         keymaster_free_characteristics(p);
236         free(p);
237     }
238 };
239 
240 keymaster_error_t EcKeySizeToCurve(uint32_t key_size_bits, keymaster_ec_curve_t* curve);
241 keymaster_error_t EcCurveToKeySize(keymaster_ec_curve_t curve, uint32_t* key_size_bits);
242 
243 template <class F> class final_action {
244   public:
final_action(F f)245     explicit final_action(F f) : f_(move(f)) {}
~final_action()246     ~final_action() { f_(); }
247 
248   private:
249     F f_;
250 };
251 
finally(const F & f)252 template <class F> inline final_action<F> finally(const F& f) {
253     return final_action<F>(f);
254 }
255 
256 struct CertificateChain : public keymaster_cert_chain_t {
CertificateChainCertificateChain257     CertificateChain() : keymaster_cert_chain_t{} {}
258 
259     /**
260      * Create a chain with space allocated for `length` certificates.  If allocation fails,
261      * `entries` will be null.
262      */
CertificateChainCertificateChain263     explicit CertificateChain(size_t length) : keymaster_cert_chain_t{} {
264         entries = new (std::nothrow) keymaster_blob_t[length];
265         if (!entries) return;
266         entry_count = length;
267         for (size_t i = 0; i < entry_count; ++i) {
268             entries[i] = {};
269         }
270     }
271 
CertificateChainCertificateChain272     CertificateChain(CertificateChain&& other) : keymaster_cert_chain_t{} { *this = move(other); }
273 
~CertificateChainCertificateChain274     ~CertificateChain() { Clear(); }
275 
276     CertificateChain& operator=(CertificateChain&& other) {
277         Clear();
278         (keymaster_cert_chain_t&)(*this) = (keymaster_cert_chain_t&)(other);
279         (keymaster_cert_chain_t&)(other) = {};
280         return *this;
281     }
282 
283     /**
284      * Clone `other`.  If anything fails, `entries` will be null.
285      */
cloneCertificateChain286     static CertificateChain clone(const keymaster_cert_chain_t& other) {
287         CertificateChain retval;
288         retval.entry_count = other.entry_count;
289         retval.entries = new (std::nothrow) keymaster_blob_t[retval.entry_count];
290         if (!retval.entries) return {};
291 
292         for (auto& entry : retval) {
293             entry = {};
294         }
295 
296         for (size_t i = 0; i < retval.entry_count; ++i) {
297             retval.entries[i].data_length = other.entries[i].data_length;
298             retval.entries[i].data = new (std::nothrow) uint8_t[retval.entries[i].data_length];
299             if (!retval.entries[i].data) return {};
300 
301             memcpy(const_cast<uint8_t*>(retval.entries[i].data), other.entries[i].data,
302                    retval.entries[i].data_length);
303         }
304 
305         return retval;
306     }
307 
308     explicit operator bool() { return entries; }
309 
beginCertificateChain310     keymaster_blob_t* begin() { return entries; }
beginCertificateChain311     const keymaster_blob_t* begin() const { return entries; }
endCertificateChain312     keymaster_blob_t* end() { return entries + entry_count; }
endCertificateChain313     const keymaster_blob_t* end() const { return entries + entry_count; }
314 
315     // Insert the provided blob at the front of the chain.  CertificateChain takes ownership of the
316     // contents of `new_entry`.
push_frontCertificateChain317     bool push_front(const keymaster_blob_t& new_entry) {
318         keymaster_blob_t* new_entries = new keymaster_blob_t[entry_count + 1];
319         if (!new_entries) return false;
320 
321         new_entries[0] = new_entry;
322         for (size_t i = 1; i < entry_count + 1; ++i) {
323             new_entries[i] = entries[i - 1];
324         }
325 
326         delete[] entries;
327         entries = new_entries;
328         ++entry_count;
329         return true;
330     }
331 
releaseCertificateChain332     keymaster_cert_chain_t release() {
333         keymaster_cert_chain_t retval = *this;
334         entries = nullptr;
335         entry_count = 0;
336         return retval;
337     }
338 
ClearCertificateChain339     void Clear() {
340         if (entries) {
341             for (size_t i = 0; i < entry_count; ++i) {
342                 delete[] entries[i].data;
343             }
344             delete[] entries;
345         }
346         entry_count = 0;
347         entries = nullptr;
348     }
349 };
350 
351 // Per RFC 5280 4.1.2.5, an undefined expiration (not-after) field should be set to GeneralizedTime
352 // 999912312359559, which is 253402300799000 ms from Jan 1, 1970.
353 constexpr int64_t kUndefinedExpirationDateTime = 253402300799000;
354 
355 // A confirmation token is the output of HMAC-SHA256. */
356 constexpr size_t kConfirmationTokenSize = 32;
357 
358 // Defined in hardware/interfaces/confirmationui/1.0/IConfirmationResultCallback.hal
359 constexpr const char kConfirmationTokenMessageTag[] = "confirmation token";
360 
361 constexpr size_t kConfirmationTokenMessageTagSize = sizeof(kConfirmationTokenMessageTag) - 1;
362 
363 // Maximum supported size for CBOR which includes prompt and
364 // extra_data as returned by the ConfirmationUI. See
365 // https://source.android.com/security/protected-confirmation/implementation
366 constexpr size_t kConfirmationMessageMaxSize = 6144;
367 
368 }  // namespace keymaster
369