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1 
2 #include "zbuild.h"
3 #include "deflate.h"
4 #include "functable.h"
5 
6 #ifndef MATCH_TPL_H
7 #define MATCH_TPL_H
8 
9 #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
10 #  ifdef UNALIGNED64_OK
11 typedef uint64_t        bestcmp_t;
12 #  else
13 typedef uint32_t        bestcmp_t;
14 #  endif
15 #else
16 typedef uint8_t         bestcmp_t;
17 #endif
18 
19 #define EARLY_EXIT_TRIGGER_LEVEL 5
20 
21 #endif
22 
23 /* Set match_start to the longest match starting at the given string and
24  * return its length. Matches shorter or equal to prev_length are discarded,
25  * in which case the result is equal to prev_length and match_start is garbage.
26  *
27  * IN assertions: cur_match is the head of the hash chain for the current
28  * string (strstart) and its distance is <= MAX_DIST, and prev_length >=1
29  * OUT assertion: the match length is not greater than s->lookahead
30  */
LONGEST_MATCH(deflate_state * const s,Pos cur_match)31 Z_INTERNAL uint32_t LONGEST_MATCH(deflate_state *const s, Pos cur_match) {
32     unsigned int strstart = s->strstart;
33     const unsigned wmask = s->w_mask;
34     unsigned char *window = s->window;
35     unsigned char *scan = window + strstart;
36     Z_REGISTER unsigned char *mbase_start = window;
37     Z_REGISTER unsigned char *mbase_end;
38     const Pos *prev = s->prev;
39     Pos limit;
40     uint32_t chain_length, nice_match, best_len, offset;
41     uint32_t lookahead = s->lookahead;
42     bestcmp_t scan_end;
43 #ifndef UNALIGNED_OK
44     bestcmp_t scan_end0;
45 #else
46     bestcmp_t scan_start;
47 #endif
48 
49 #define GOTO_NEXT_CHAIN \
50     if (--chain_length && (cur_match = prev[cur_match & wmask]) > limit) \
51         continue; \
52     return best_len;
53 
54     /* The code is optimized for MAX_MATCH-2 multiple of 16. */
55     Assert(MAX_MATCH == 258, "Code too clever");
56 
57     best_len = s->prev_length ? s->prev_length : 1;
58 
59     /* Calculate read offset which should only extend an extra byte
60      * to find the next best match length.
61      */
62     offset = best_len-1;
63 #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
64     if (best_len >= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
65         offset -= 2;
66 #ifdef UNALIGNED64_OK
67         if (best_len >= sizeof(uint64_t))
68             offset -= 4;
69 #endif
70     }
71 #endif
72 
73     scan_end   = *(bestcmp_t *)(scan+offset);
74 #ifndef UNALIGNED_OK
75     scan_end0  = *(bestcmp_t *)(scan+offset+1);
76 #else
77     scan_start = *(bestcmp_t *)(scan);
78 #endif
79     mbase_end  = (mbase_start+offset);
80 
81     /* Do not waste too much time if we already have a good match */
82     chain_length = s->max_chain_length;
83     if (best_len >= s->good_match)
84         chain_length >>= 2;
85     nice_match = (uint32_t)s->nice_match;
86 
87     /* Stop when cur_match becomes <= limit. To simplify the code,
88      * we prevent matches with the string of window index 0
89      */
90     limit = strstart > MAX_DIST(s) ? (Pos)(strstart - MAX_DIST(s)) : 0;
91 
92     Assert((unsigned long)strstart <= s->window_size - MIN_LOOKAHEAD, "need lookahead");
93     for (;;) {
94         if (cur_match >= strstart)
95             break;
96 
97         /* Skip to next match if the match length cannot increase or if the match length is
98          * less than 2. Note that the checks below for insufficient lookahead only occur
99          * occasionally for performance reasons.
100          * Therefore uninitialized memory will be accessed and conditional jumps will be made
101          * that depend on those values. However the length of the match is limited to the
102          * lookahead, so the output of deflate is not affected by the uninitialized values.
103          */
104 #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
105         if (best_len < sizeof(uint32_t)) {
106             for (;;) {
107                 if (*(uint16_t *)(mbase_end+cur_match) == (uint16_t)scan_end &&
108                     *(uint16_t *)(mbase_start+cur_match) == (uint16_t)scan_start)
109                     break;
110                 GOTO_NEXT_CHAIN;
111             }
112 #  ifdef UNALIGNED64_OK
113         } else if (best_len >= sizeof(uint64_t)) {
114             for (;;) {
115                 if (*(uint64_t *)(mbase_end+cur_match) == (uint64_t)scan_end &&
116                     *(uint64_t *)(mbase_start+cur_match) == (uint64_t)scan_start)
117                     break;
118                 GOTO_NEXT_CHAIN;
119             }
120 #  endif
121         } else {
122             for (;;) {
123                 if (*(uint32_t *)(mbase_end+cur_match) == (uint32_t)scan_end &&
124                     *(uint32_t *)(mbase_start+cur_match) == (uint32_t)scan_start)
125                     break;
126                 GOTO_NEXT_CHAIN;
127             }
128         }
129 #else
130         for (;;) {
131             if (mbase_end[cur_match] == scan_end && mbase_end[cur_match+1] == scan_end0 &&
132                 mbase_start[cur_match] == scan[0] && mbase_start[cur_match+1] == scan[1])
133                 break;
134             GOTO_NEXT_CHAIN;
135         }
136 #endif
137         uint32_t len = COMPARE256(scan+2, mbase_start+cur_match+2) + 2;
138         Assert(scan+len <= window+(unsigned)(s->window_size-1), "wild scan");
139 
140         if (len > best_len) {
141             s->match_start = cur_match;
142             /* Do not look for matches beyond the end of the input. */
143             if (len > lookahead)
144                 return lookahead;
145             best_len = len;
146             if (best_len >= nice_match)
147                 return best_len;
148 
149             offset = best_len-1;
150 #ifdef UNALIGNED_OK
151             if (best_len >= sizeof(uint32_t)) {
152                 offset -= 2;
153 #ifdef UNALIGNED64_OK
154                 if (best_len >= sizeof(uint64_t))
155                     offset -= 4;
156 #endif
157             }
158 #endif
159             scan_end = *(bestcmp_t *)(scan+offset);
160 #ifndef UNALIGNED_OK
161             scan_end0 = *(bestcmp_t *)(scan+offset+1);
162 #endif
163             mbase_end = (mbase_start+offset);
164         } else if (UNLIKELY(s->level < EARLY_EXIT_TRIGGER_LEVEL)) {
165             /* The probability of finding a match later if we here is pretty low, so for
166              * performance it's best to outright stop here for the lower compression levels
167              */
168             break;
169         }
170         GOTO_NEXT_CHAIN;
171     }
172 
173     return best_len;
174 }
175 
176 #undef LONGEST_MATCH
177 #undef COMPARE256
178 #undef COMPARE258
179