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1 /*
2  *  Copyright (c) 2013 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  *  Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5  *  that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6  *  tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7  *  in the file PATENTS.  All contributing project authors may
8  *  be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef MODULES_AUDIO_CODING_ACM2_ACM_RECEIVER_H_
12 #define MODULES_AUDIO_CODING_ACM2_ACM_RECEIVER_H_
13 
14 #include <stdint.h>
15 
16 #include <map>
17 #include <memory>
18 #include <string>
19 #include <utility>
20 #include <vector>
21 
22 #include "absl/types/optional.h"
23 #include "api/array_view.h"
24 #include "api/audio_codecs/audio_decoder.h"
25 #include "api/audio_codecs/audio_format.h"
26 #include "modules/audio_coding/acm2/acm_resampler.h"
27 #include "modules/audio_coding/acm2/call_statistics.h"
28 #include "modules/audio_coding/include/audio_coding_module.h"
29 #include "rtc_base/synchronization/mutex.h"
30 #include "rtc_base/thread_annotations.h"
31 
32 namespace webrtc {
33 
34 class Clock;
35 class NetEq;
36 struct RTPHeader;
37 
38 namespace acm2 {
39 
40 class AcmReceiver {
41  public:
42   // Constructor of the class
43   explicit AcmReceiver(const AudioCodingModule::Config& config);
44 
45   // Destructor of the class.
46   ~AcmReceiver();
47 
48   //
49   // Inserts a payload with its associated RTP-header into NetEq.
50   //
51   // Input:
52   //   - rtp_header           : RTP header for the incoming payload containing
53   //                            information about payload type, sequence number,
54   //                            timestamp, SSRC and marker bit.
55   //   - incoming_payload     : Incoming audio payload.
56   //   - length_payload       : Length of incoming audio payload in bytes.
57   //
58   // Return value             : 0 if OK.
59   //                           <0 if NetEq returned an error.
60   //
61   int InsertPacket(const RTPHeader& rtp_header,
62                    rtc::ArrayView<const uint8_t> incoming_payload);
63 
64   //
65   // Asks NetEq for 10 milliseconds of decoded audio.
66   //
67   // Input:
68   //   -desired_freq_hz       : specifies the sampling rate [Hz] of the output
69   //                            audio. If set -1 indicates to resampling is
70   //                            is required and the audio returned at the
71   //                            sampling rate of the decoder.
72   //
73   // Output:
74   //   -audio_frame           : an audio frame were output data and
75   //                            associated parameters are written to.
76   //   -muted                 : if true, the sample data in audio_frame is not
77   //                            populated, and must be interpreted as all zero.
78   //
79   // Return value             : 0 if OK.
80   //                           -1 if NetEq returned an error.
81   //
82   int GetAudio(int desired_freq_hz, AudioFrame* audio_frame, bool* muted);
83 
84   // Replace the current set of decoders with the specified set.
85   void SetCodecs(const std::map<int, SdpAudioFormat>& codecs);
86 
87   //
88   // Sets a minimum delay for packet buffer. The given delay is maintained,
89   // unless channel condition dictates a higher delay.
90   //
91   // Input:
92   //   - delay_ms             : minimum delay in milliseconds.
93   //
94   // Return value             : 0 if OK.
95   //                           <0 if NetEq returned an error.
96   //
97   int SetMinimumDelay(int delay_ms);
98 
99   //
100   // Sets a maximum delay [ms] for the packet buffer. The target delay does not
101   // exceed the given value, even if channel condition requires so.
102   //
103   // Input:
104   //   - delay_ms             : maximum delay in milliseconds.
105   //
106   // Return value             : 0 if OK.
107   //                           <0 if NetEq returned an error.
108   //
109   int SetMaximumDelay(int delay_ms);
110 
111   // Sets a base minimum delay in milliseconds for the packet buffer.
112   // Base minimum delay sets lower bound minimum delay value which
113   // is set via SetMinimumDelay.
114   //
115   // Returns true if value was successfully set, false overwise.
116   bool SetBaseMinimumDelayMs(int delay_ms);
117 
118   // Returns current value of base minimum delay in milliseconds.
119   int GetBaseMinimumDelayMs() const;
120 
121   //
122   // Resets the initial delay to zero.
123   //
124   void ResetInitialDelay();
125 
126   // Returns the sample rate of the decoder associated with the last incoming
127   // packet. If no packet of a registered non-CNG codec has been received, the
128   // return value is empty. Also, if the decoder was unregistered since the last
129   // packet was inserted, the return value is empty.
130   absl::optional<int> last_packet_sample_rate_hz() const;
131 
132   // Returns last_output_sample_rate_hz from the NetEq instance.
133   int last_output_sample_rate_hz() const;
134 
135   //
136   // Get the current network statistics from NetEq.
137   //
138   // Output:
139   //   - statistics           : The current network statistics.
140   //
141   void GetNetworkStatistics(NetworkStatistics* statistics) const;
142 
143   //
144   // Flushes the NetEq packet and speech buffers.
145   //
146   void FlushBuffers();
147 
148   //
149   // Remove all registered codecs.
150   //
151   void RemoveAllCodecs();
152 
153   // Returns the RTP timestamp for the last sample delivered by GetAudio().
154   // The return value will be empty if no valid timestamp is available.
155   absl::optional<uint32_t> GetPlayoutTimestamp();
156 
157   // Returns the current total delay from NetEq (packet buffer and sync buffer)
158   // in ms, with smoothing applied to even out short-time fluctuations due to
159   // jitter. The packet buffer part of the delay is not updated during DTX/CNG
160   // periods.
161   //
162   int FilteredCurrentDelayMs() const;
163 
164   // Returns the current target delay for NetEq in ms.
165   //
166   int TargetDelayMs() const;
167 
168   //
169   // Get payload type and format of the last non-CNG/non-DTMF received payload.
170   // If no non-CNG/non-DTMF packet is received absl::nullopt is returned.
171   //
172   absl::optional<std::pair<int, SdpAudioFormat>> LastDecoder() const;
173 
174   //
175   // Enable NACK and set the maximum size of the NACK list. If NACK is already
176   // enabled then the maximum NACK list size is modified accordingly.
177   //
178   // If the sequence number of last received packet is N, the sequence numbers
179   // of NACK list are in the range of [N - |max_nack_list_size|, N).
180   //
181   // |max_nack_list_size| should be positive (none zero) and less than or
182   // equal to |Nack::kNackListSizeLimit|. Otherwise, No change is applied and -1
183   // is returned. 0 is returned at success.
184   //
185   int EnableNack(size_t max_nack_list_size);
186 
187   // Disable NACK.
188   void DisableNack();
189 
190   //
191   // Get a list of packets to be retransmitted. |round_trip_time_ms| is an
192   // estimate of the round-trip-time (in milliseconds). Missing packets which
193   // will be playout in a shorter time than the round-trip-time (with respect
194   // to the time this API is called) will not be included in the list.
195   //
196   // Negative |round_trip_time_ms| results is an error message and empty list
197   // is returned.
198   //
199   std::vector<uint16_t> GetNackList(int64_t round_trip_time_ms) const;
200 
201   //
202   // Get statistics of calls to GetAudio().
203   void GetDecodingCallStatistics(AudioDecodingCallStats* stats) const;
204 
205  private:
206   struct DecoderInfo {
207     int payload_type;
208     int sample_rate_hz;
209     int num_channels;
210     SdpAudioFormat sdp_format;
211   };
212 
213   uint32_t NowInTimestamp(int decoder_sampling_rate) const;
214 
215   mutable Mutex mutex_;
216   absl::optional<DecoderInfo> last_decoder_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
217   ACMResampler resampler_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
218   std::unique_ptr<int16_t[]> last_audio_buffer_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
219   CallStatistics call_stats_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
220   const std::unique_ptr<NetEq> neteq_;  // NetEq is thread-safe; no lock needed.
221   Clock* const clock_;
222   bool resampled_last_output_frame_ RTC_GUARDED_BY(mutex_);
223 };
224 
225 }  // namespace acm2
226 
227 }  // namespace webrtc
228 
229 #endif  // MODULES_AUDIO_CODING_ACM2_ACM_RECEIVER_H_
230