1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
3 *
4 * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
5 * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
6 * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
7 * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
8 * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
9 */
10
11 #include "modules/audio_device/audio_device_buffer.h"
12
13 #include <string.h>
14
15 #include <cmath>
16 #include <cstddef>
17 #include <cstdint>
18
19 #include "common_audio/signal_processing/include/signal_processing_library.h"
20 #include "rtc_base/bind.h"
21 #include "rtc_base/checks.h"
22 #include "rtc_base/logging.h"
23 #include "rtc_base/time_utils.h"
24 #include "system_wrappers/include/metrics.h"
25
26 namespace webrtc {
27
28 static const char kTimerQueueName[] = "AudioDeviceBufferTimer";
29
30 // Time between two sucessive calls to LogStats().
31 static const size_t kTimerIntervalInSeconds = 10;
32 static const size_t kTimerIntervalInMilliseconds =
33 kTimerIntervalInSeconds * rtc::kNumMillisecsPerSec;
34 // Min time required to qualify an audio session as a "call". If playout or
35 // recording has been active for less than this time we will not store any
36 // logs or UMA stats but instead consider the call as too short.
37 static const size_t kMinValidCallTimeTimeInSeconds = 10;
38 static const size_t kMinValidCallTimeTimeInMilliseconds =
39 kMinValidCallTimeTimeInSeconds * rtc::kNumMillisecsPerSec;
40 #ifdef AUDIO_DEVICE_PLAYS_SINUS_TONE
41 static const double k2Pi = 6.28318530717959;
42 #endif
43
AudioDeviceBuffer(TaskQueueFactory * task_queue_factory)44 AudioDeviceBuffer::AudioDeviceBuffer(TaskQueueFactory* task_queue_factory)
45 : task_queue_(task_queue_factory->CreateTaskQueue(
46 kTimerQueueName,
47 TaskQueueFactory::Priority::NORMAL)),
48 audio_transport_cb_(nullptr),
49 rec_sample_rate_(0),
50 play_sample_rate_(0),
51 rec_channels_(0),
52 play_channels_(0),
53 playing_(false),
54 recording_(false),
55 typing_status_(false),
56 play_delay_ms_(0),
57 rec_delay_ms_(0),
58 num_stat_reports_(0),
59 last_timer_task_time_(0),
60 rec_stat_count_(0),
61 play_stat_count_(0),
62 play_start_time_(0),
63 only_silence_recorded_(true),
64 log_stats_(false) {
65 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "AudioDeviceBuffer::ctor";
66 #ifdef AUDIO_DEVICE_PLAYS_SINUS_TONE
67 phase_ = 0.0;
68 RTC_LOG(WARNING) << "AUDIO_DEVICE_PLAYS_SINUS_TONE is defined!";
69 #endif
70 }
71
~AudioDeviceBuffer()72 AudioDeviceBuffer::~AudioDeviceBuffer() {
73 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&main_thread_checker_);
74 RTC_DCHECK(!playing_);
75 RTC_DCHECK(!recording_);
76 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "AudioDeviceBuffer::~dtor";
77 }
78
RegisterAudioCallback(AudioTransport * audio_callback)79 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::RegisterAudioCallback(
80 AudioTransport* audio_callback) {
81 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&main_thread_checker_);
82 RTC_LOG(INFO) << __FUNCTION__;
83 if (playing_ || recording_) {
84 RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "Failed to set audio transport since media was active";
85 return -1;
86 }
87 audio_transport_cb_ = audio_callback;
88 return 0;
89 }
90
StartPlayout()91 void AudioDeviceBuffer::StartPlayout() {
92 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&main_thread_checker_);
93 // TODO(henrika): allow for usage of DCHECK(!playing_) here instead. Today the
94 // ADM allows calling Start(), Start() by ignoring the second call but it
95 // makes more sense to only allow one call.
96 if (playing_) {
97 return;
98 }
99 RTC_LOG(INFO) << __FUNCTION__;
100 // Clear members tracking playout stats and do it on the task queue.
101 task_queue_.PostTask([this] { ResetPlayStats(); });
102 // Start a periodic timer based on task queue if not already done by the
103 // recording side.
104 if (!recording_) {
105 StartPeriodicLogging();
106 }
107 const int64_t now_time = rtc::TimeMillis();
108 // Clear members that are only touched on the main (creating) thread.
109 play_start_time_ = now_time;
110 playing_ = true;
111 }
112
StartRecording()113 void AudioDeviceBuffer::StartRecording() {
114 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&main_thread_checker_);
115 if (recording_) {
116 return;
117 }
118 RTC_LOG(INFO) << __FUNCTION__;
119 // Clear members tracking recording stats and do it on the task queue.
120 task_queue_.PostTask([this] { ResetRecStats(); });
121 // Start a periodic timer based on task queue if not already done by the
122 // playout side.
123 if (!playing_) {
124 StartPeriodicLogging();
125 }
126 // Clear members that will be touched on the main (creating) thread.
127 rec_start_time_ = rtc::TimeMillis();
128 recording_ = true;
129 // And finally a member which can be modified on the native audio thread.
130 // It is safe to do so since we know by design that the owning ADM has not
131 // yet started the native audio recording.
132 only_silence_recorded_ = true;
133 }
134
StopPlayout()135 void AudioDeviceBuffer::StopPlayout() {
136 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&main_thread_checker_);
137 if (!playing_) {
138 return;
139 }
140 RTC_LOG(INFO) << __FUNCTION__;
141 playing_ = false;
142 // Stop periodic logging if no more media is active.
143 if (!recording_) {
144 StopPeriodicLogging();
145 }
146 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "total playout time: " << rtc::TimeSince(play_start_time_);
147 }
148
StopRecording()149 void AudioDeviceBuffer::StopRecording() {
150 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&main_thread_checker_);
151 if (!recording_) {
152 return;
153 }
154 RTC_LOG(INFO) << __FUNCTION__;
155 recording_ = false;
156 // Stop periodic logging if no more media is active.
157 if (!playing_) {
158 StopPeriodicLogging();
159 }
160 // Add UMA histogram to keep track of the case when only zeros have been
161 // recorded. Measurements (max of absolute level) are taken twice per second,
162 // which means that if e.g 10 seconds of audio has been recorded, a total of
163 // 20 level estimates must all be identical to zero to trigger the histogram.
164 // |only_silence_recorded_| can only be cleared on the native audio thread
165 // that drives audio capture but we know by design that the audio has stopped
166 // when this method is called, hence there should not be aby conflicts. Also,
167 // the fact that |only_silence_recorded_| can be affected during the complete
168 // call makes chances of conflicts with potentially one last callback very
169 // small.
170 const size_t time_since_start = rtc::TimeSince(rec_start_time_);
171 if (time_since_start > kMinValidCallTimeTimeInMilliseconds) {
172 const int only_zeros = static_cast<int>(only_silence_recorded_);
173 RTC_HISTOGRAM_BOOLEAN("WebRTC.Audio.RecordedOnlyZeros", only_zeros);
174 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "HISTOGRAM(WebRTC.Audio.RecordedOnlyZeros): "
175 << only_zeros;
176 }
177 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "total recording time: " << time_since_start;
178 }
179
SetRecordingSampleRate(uint32_t fsHz)180 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::SetRecordingSampleRate(uint32_t fsHz) {
181 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "SetRecordingSampleRate(" << fsHz << ")";
182 rec_sample_rate_ = fsHz;
183 return 0;
184 }
185
SetPlayoutSampleRate(uint32_t fsHz)186 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::SetPlayoutSampleRate(uint32_t fsHz) {
187 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "SetPlayoutSampleRate(" << fsHz << ")";
188 play_sample_rate_ = fsHz;
189 return 0;
190 }
191
RecordingSampleRate() const192 uint32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::RecordingSampleRate() const {
193 return rec_sample_rate_;
194 }
195
PlayoutSampleRate() const196 uint32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::PlayoutSampleRate() const {
197 return play_sample_rate_;
198 }
199
SetRecordingChannels(size_t channels)200 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::SetRecordingChannels(size_t channels) {
201 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "SetRecordingChannels(" << channels << ")";
202 rec_channels_ = channels;
203 return 0;
204 }
205
SetPlayoutChannels(size_t channels)206 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::SetPlayoutChannels(size_t channels) {
207 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "SetPlayoutChannels(" << channels << ")";
208 play_channels_ = channels;
209 return 0;
210 }
211
RecordingChannels() const212 size_t AudioDeviceBuffer::RecordingChannels() const {
213 return rec_channels_;
214 }
215
PlayoutChannels() const216 size_t AudioDeviceBuffer::PlayoutChannels() const {
217 return play_channels_;
218 }
219
SetTypingStatus(bool typing_status)220 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::SetTypingStatus(bool typing_status) {
221 typing_status_ = typing_status;
222 return 0;
223 }
224
SetVQEData(int play_delay_ms,int rec_delay_ms)225 void AudioDeviceBuffer::SetVQEData(int play_delay_ms, int rec_delay_ms) {
226 play_delay_ms_ = play_delay_ms;
227 rec_delay_ms_ = rec_delay_ms;
228 }
229
SetRecordedBuffer(const void * audio_buffer,size_t samples_per_channel)230 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::SetRecordedBuffer(const void* audio_buffer,
231 size_t samples_per_channel) {
232 // Copy the complete input buffer to the local buffer.
233 const size_t old_size = rec_buffer_.size();
234 rec_buffer_.SetData(static_cast<const int16_t*>(audio_buffer),
235 rec_channels_ * samples_per_channel);
236 // Keep track of the size of the recording buffer. Only updated when the
237 // size changes, which is a rare event.
238 if (old_size != rec_buffer_.size()) {
239 RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Size of recording buffer: " << rec_buffer_.size();
240 }
241
242 // Derive a new level value twice per second and check if it is non-zero.
243 int16_t max_abs = 0;
244 RTC_DCHECK_LT(rec_stat_count_, 50);
245 if (++rec_stat_count_ >= 50) {
246 // Returns the largest absolute value in a signed 16-bit vector.
247 max_abs = WebRtcSpl_MaxAbsValueW16(rec_buffer_.data(), rec_buffer_.size());
248 rec_stat_count_ = 0;
249 // Set |only_silence_recorded_| to false as soon as at least one detection
250 // of a non-zero audio packet is found. It can only be restored to true
251 // again by restarting the call.
252 if (max_abs > 0) {
253 only_silence_recorded_ = false;
254 }
255 }
256 // Update recording stats which is used as base for periodic logging of the
257 // audio input state.
258 UpdateRecStats(max_abs, samples_per_channel);
259 return 0;
260 }
261
DeliverRecordedData()262 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::DeliverRecordedData() {
263 if (!audio_transport_cb_) {
264 RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Invalid audio transport";
265 return 0;
266 }
267 const size_t frames = rec_buffer_.size() / rec_channels_;
268 const size_t bytes_per_frame = rec_channels_ * sizeof(int16_t);
269 uint32_t new_mic_level_dummy = 0;
270 uint32_t total_delay_ms = play_delay_ms_ + rec_delay_ms_;
271 int32_t res = audio_transport_cb_->RecordedDataIsAvailable(
272 rec_buffer_.data(), frames, bytes_per_frame, rec_channels_,
273 rec_sample_rate_, total_delay_ms, 0, 0, typing_status_,
274 new_mic_level_dummy);
275 if (res == -1) {
276 RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "RecordedDataIsAvailable() failed";
277 }
278 return 0;
279 }
280
RequestPlayoutData(size_t samples_per_channel)281 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::RequestPlayoutData(size_t samples_per_channel) {
282 // The consumer can change the requested size on the fly and we therefore
283 // resize the buffer accordingly. Also takes place at the first call to this
284 // method.
285 const size_t total_samples = play_channels_ * samples_per_channel;
286 if (play_buffer_.size() != total_samples) {
287 play_buffer_.SetSize(total_samples);
288 RTC_LOG(LS_INFO) << "Size of playout buffer: " << play_buffer_.size();
289 }
290
291 size_t num_samples_out(0);
292 // It is currently supported to start playout without a valid audio
293 // transport object. Leads to warning and silence.
294 if (!audio_transport_cb_) {
295 RTC_LOG(LS_WARNING) << "Invalid audio transport";
296 return 0;
297 }
298
299 // Retrieve new 16-bit PCM audio data using the audio transport instance.
300 int64_t elapsed_time_ms = -1;
301 int64_t ntp_time_ms = -1;
302 const size_t bytes_per_frame = play_channels_ * sizeof(int16_t);
303 uint32_t res = audio_transport_cb_->NeedMorePlayData(
304 samples_per_channel, bytes_per_frame, play_channels_, play_sample_rate_,
305 play_buffer_.data(), num_samples_out, &elapsed_time_ms, &ntp_time_ms);
306 if (res != 0) {
307 RTC_LOG(LS_ERROR) << "NeedMorePlayData() failed";
308 }
309
310 // Derive a new level value twice per second.
311 int16_t max_abs = 0;
312 RTC_DCHECK_LT(play_stat_count_, 50);
313 if (++play_stat_count_ >= 50) {
314 // Returns the largest absolute value in a signed 16-bit vector.
315 max_abs =
316 WebRtcSpl_MaxAbsValueW16(play_buffer_.data(), play_buffer_.size());
317 play_stat_count_ = 0;
318 }
319 // Update playout stats which is used as base for periodic logging of the
320 // audio output state.
321 UpdatePlayStats(max_abs, num_samples_out / play_channels_);
322 return static_cast<int32_t>(num_samples_out / play_channels_);
323 }
324
GetPlayoutData(void * audio_buffer)325 int32_t AudioDeviceBuffer::GetPlayoutData(void* audio_buffer) {
326 RTC_DCHECK_GT(play_buffer_.size(), 0);
327 #ifdef AUDIO_DEVICE_PLAYS_SINUS_TONE
328 const double phase_increment =
329 k2Pi * 440.0 / static_cast<double>(play_sample_rate_);
330 int16_t* destination_r = reinterpret_cast<int16_t*>(audio_buffer);
331 if (play_channels_ == 1) {
332 for (size_t i = 0; i < play_buffer_.size(); ++i) {
333 destination_r[i] = static_cast<int16_t>((sin(phase_) * (1 << 14)));
334 phase_ += phase_increment;
335 }
336 } else if (play_channels_ == 2) {
337 for (size_t i = 0; i < play_buffer_.size() / 2; ++i) {
338 destination_r[2 * i] = destination_r[2 * i + 1] =
339 static_cast<int16_t>((sin(phase_) * (1 << 14)));
340 phase_ += phase_increment;
341 }
342 }
343 #else
344 memcpy(audio_buffer, play_buffer_.data(),
345 play_buffer_.size() * sizeof(int16_t));
346 #endif
347 // Return samples per channel or number of frames.
348 return static_cast<int32_t>(play_buffer_.size() / play_channels_);
349 }
350
StartPeriodicLogging()351 void AudioDeviceBuffer::StartPeriodicLogging() {
352 task_queue_.PostTask(rtc::Bind(&AudioDeviceBuffer::LogStats, this,
353 AudioDeviceBuffer::LOG_START));
354 }
355
StopPeriodicLogging()356 void AudioDeviceBuffer::StopPeriodicLogging() {
357 task_queue_.PostTask(rtc::Bind(&AudioDeviceBuffer::LogStats, this,
358 AudioDeviceBuffer::LOG_STOP));
359 }
360
LogStats(LogState state)361 void AudioDeviceBuffer::LogStats(LogState state) {
362 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&task_queue_);
363 int64_t now_time = rtc::TimeMillis();
364
365 if (state == AudioDeviceBuffer::LOG_START) {
366 // Reset counters at start. We will not add any logging in this state but
367 // the timer will started by posting a new (delayed) task.
368 num_stat_reports_ = 0;
369 last_timer_task_time_ = now_time;
370 log_stats_ = true;
371 } else if (state == AudioDeviceBuffer::LOG_STOP) {
372 // Stop logging and posting new tasks.
373 log_stats_ = false;
374 } else if (state == AudioDeviceBuffer::LOG_ACTIVE) {
375 // Keep logging unless logging was disabled while task was posted.
376 }
377
378 // Avoid adding more logs since we are in STOP mode.
379 if (!log_stats_) {
380 return;
381 }
382
383 int64_t next_callback_time = now_time + kTimerIntervalInMilliseconds;
384 int64_t time_since_last = rtc::TimeDiff(now_time, last_timer_task_time_);
385 last_timer_task_time_ = now_time;
386
387 Stats stats;
388 {
389 MutexLock lock(&lock_);
390 stats = stats_;
391 stats_.max_rec_level = 0;
392 stats_.max_play_level = 0;
393 }
394
395 // Cache current sample rate from atomic members.
396 const uint32_t rec_sample_rate = rec_sample_rate_;
397 const uint32_t play_sample_rate = play_sample_rate_;
398
399 // Log the latest statistics but skip the first two rounds just after state
400 // was set to LOG_START to ensure that we have at least one full stable
401 // 10-second interval for sample-rate estimation. Hence, first printed log
402 // will be after ~20 seconds.
403 if (++num_stat_reports_ > 2 &&
404 static_cast<size_t>(time_since_last) > kTimerIntervalInMilliseconds / 2) {
405 uint32_t diff_samples = stats.rec_samples - last_stats_.rec_samples;
406 float rate = diff_samples / (static_cast<float>(time_since_last) / 1000.0);
407 uint32_t abs_diff_rate_in_percent = 0;
408 if (rec_sample_rate > 0 && rate > 0) {
409 abs_diff_rate_in_percent = static_cast<uint32_t>(
410 0.5f +
411 ((100.0f * std::abs(rate - rec_sample_rate)) / rec_sample_rate));
412 RTC_HISTOGRAM_PERCENTAGE("WebRTC.Audio.RecordSampleRateOffsetInPercent",
413 abs_diff_rate_in_percent);
414 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "[REC : " << time_since_last << "msec, "
415 << rec_sample_rate / 1000 << "kHz] callbacks: "
416 << stats.rec_callbacks - last_stats_.rec_callbacks
417 << ", "
418 "samples: "
419 << diff_samples
420 << ", "
421 "rate: "
422 << static_cast<int>(rate + 0.5)
423 << ", "
424 "rate diff: "
425 << abs_diff_rate_in_percent
426 << "%, "
427 "level: "
428 << stats.max_rec_level;
429 }
430
431 diff_samples = stats.play_samples - last_stats_.play_samples;
432 rate = diff_samples / (static_cast<float>(time_since_last) / 1000.0);
433 abs_diff_rate_in_percent = 0;
434 if (play_sample_rate > 0 && rate > 0) {
435 abs_diff_rate_in_percent = static_cast<uint32_t>(
436 0.5f +
437 ((100.0f * std::abs(rate - play_sample_rate)) / play_sample_rate));
438 RTC_HISTOGRAM_PERCENTAGE("WebRTC.Audio.PlayoutSampleRateOffsetInPercent",
439 abs_diff_rate_in_percent);
440 RTC_LOG(INFO) << "[PLAY: " << time_since_last << "msec, "
441 << play_sample_rate / 1000 << "kHz] callbacks: "
442 << stats.play_callbacks - last_stats_.play_callbacks
443 << ", "
444 "samples: "
445 << diff_samples
446 << ", "
447 "rate: "
448 << static_cast<int>(rate + 0.5)
449 << ", "
450 "rate diff: "
451 << abs_diff_rate_in_percent
452 << "%, "
453 "level: "
454 << stats.max_play_level;
455 }
456 }
457 last_stats_ = stats;
458
459 int64_t time_to_wait_ms = next_callback_time - rtc::TimeMillis();
460 RTC_DCHECK_GT(time_to_wait_ms, 0) << "Invalid timer interval";
461
462 // Keep posting new (delayed) tasks until state is changed to kLogStop.
463 task_queue_.PostDelayedTask(rtc::Bind(&AudioDeviceBuffer::LogStats, this,
464 AudioDeviceBuffer::LOG_ACTIVE),
465 time_to_wait_ms);
466 }
467
ResetRecStats()468 void AudioDeviceBuffer::ResetRecStats() {
469 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&task_queue_);
470 last_stats_.ResetRecStats();
471 MutexLock lock(&lock_);
472 stats_.ResetRecStats();
473 }
474
ResetPlayStats()475 void AudioDeviceBuffer::ResetPlayStats() {
476 RTC_DCHECK_RUN_ON(&task_queue_);
477 last_stats_.ResetPlayStats();
478 MutexLock lock(&lock_);
479 stats_.ResetPlayStats();
480 }
481
UpdateRecStats(int16_t max_abs,size_t samples_per_channel)482 void AudioDeviceBuffer::UpdateRecStats(int16_t max_abs,
483 size_t samples_per_channel) {
484 MutexLock lock(&lock_);
485 ++stats_.rec_callbacks;
486 stats_.rec_samples += samples_per_channel;
487 if (max_abs > stats_.max_rec_level) {
488 stats_.max_rec_level = max_abs;
489 }
490 }
491
UpdatePlayStats(int16_t max_abs,size_t samples_per_channel)492 void AudioDeviceBuffer::UpdatePlayStats(int16_t max_abs,
493 size_t samples_per_channel) {
494 MutexLock lock(&lock_);
495 ++stats_.play_callbacks;
496 stats_.play_samples += samples_per_channel;
497 if (max_abs > stats_.max_play_level) {
498 stats_.max_play_level = max_abs;
499 }
500 }
501
502 } // namespace webrtc
503