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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2006-2010, Haiku, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3  * Distributed under the terms of the MIT License.
4  *
5  * Authors:
6  *		Axel Dörfler, axeld@pinc-software.de
7  *		James Woodcock
8  */
9 
10 
11 #include "config.h"
12 #include "pcap-int.h"
13 
14 #include <OS.h>
15 
16 #include <sys/socket.h>
17 #include <sys/sockio.h>
18 
19 #include <net/if.h>
20 #include <net/if_dl.h>
21 #include <net/if_types.h>
22 
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <stdio.h>
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <string.h>
27 
28 
29 /*
30  * Private data for capturing on Haiku sockets.
31  */
32 struct pcap_haiku {
33 	struct pcap_stat	stat;
34 	char	*device;	/* device name */
35 };
36 
37 
38 bool
prepare_request(struct ifreq & request,const char * name)39 prepare_request(struct ifreq& request, const char* name)
40 {
41 	if (strlen(name) >= IF_NAMESIZE)
42 		return false;
43 
44 	strcpy(request.ifr_name, name);
45 	return true;
46 }
47 
48 
49 static int
pcap_read_haiku(pcap_t * handle,int maxPackets,pcap_handler callback,u_char * userdata)50 pcap_read_haiku(pcap_t* handle, int maxPackets, pcap_handler callback,
51 	u_char* userdata)
52 {
53 	// Receive a single packet
54 
55 	struct pcap_haiku* handlep = (struct pcap_haiku*)handle->priv;
56 	u_char* buffer = (u_char*)handle->buffer + handle->offset;
57 	struct sockaddr_dl from;
58 	ssize_t bytesReceived;
59 	do {
60 		if (handle->break_loop) {
61 			// Clear the break loop flag, and return -2 to indicate our
62 			// reasoning
63 			handle->break_loop = 0;
64 			return -2;
65 		}
66 
67 		socklen_t fromLength = sizeof(from);
68 		bytesReceived = recvfrom(handle->fd, buffer, handle->bufsize, MSG_TRUNC,
69 			(struct sockaddr*)&from, &fromLength);
70 	} while (bytesReceived < 0 && errno == B_INTERRUPTED);
71 
72 	if (bytesReceived < 0) {
73 		if (errno == B_WOULD_BLOCK) {
74 			// there is no packet for us
75 			return 0;
76 		}
77 
78 		snprintf(handle->errbuf, sizeof(handle->errbuf),
79 			"recvfrom: %s", strerror(errno));
80 		return -1;
81 	}
82 
83 	int32 captureLength = bytesReceived;
84 	if (captureLength > handle->snapshot)
85 		captureLength = handle->snapshot;
86 
87 	// run the packet filter
88 	if (handle->fcode.bf_insns) {
89 		if (pcap_filter(handle->fcode.bf_insns, buffer, bytesReceived,
90 				captureLength) == 0) {
91 			// packet got rejected
92 			return 0;
93 		}
94 	}
95 
96 	// fill in pcap_header
97 	pcap_pkthdr header;
98 	header.caplen = captureLength;
99 	header.len = bytesReceived;
100 	header.ts.tv_usec = system_time() % 1000000;
101 	header.ts.tv_sec = system_time() / 1000000;
102 	// TODO: get timing from packet!!!
103 
104 	/* Call the user supplied callback function */
105 	callback(userdata, &header, buffer);
106 	return 1;
107 }
108 
109 
110 static int
pcap_inject_haiku(pcap_t * handle,const void * buffer,int size)111 pcap_inject_haiku(pcap_t *handle, const void *buffer, int size)
112 {
113 	// we don't support injecting packets yet
114 	// TODO: use the AF_LINK protocol (we need another socket for this) to
115 	// inject the packets
116 	strlcpy(handle->errbuf, "Sending packets isn't supported yet",
117 		PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE);
118 	return -1;
119 }
120 
121 
122 static int
pcap_stats_haiku(pcap_t * handle,struct pcap_stat * stats)123 pcap_stats_haiku(pcap_t *handle, struct pcap_stat *stats)
124 {
125 	struct pcap_haiku* handlep = (struct pcap_haiku*)handle->priv;
126 	ifreq request;
127 	int socket = ::socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
128 	if (socket < 0) {
129 		return -1;
130 	}
131 	prepare_request(request, handlep->device);
132 	if (ioctl(socket, SIOCGIFSTATS, &request, sizeof(struct ifreq)) < 0) {
133 		snprintf(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "pcap_stats: %s",
134 			strerror(errno));
135 		close(socket);
136 		return -1;
137 	}
138 
139 	close(socket);
140 	handlep->stat.ps_recv += request.ifr_stats.receive.packets;
141 	handlep->stat.ps_drop += request.ifr_stats.receive.dropped;
142 	*stats = handlep->stat;
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 
147 static int
pcap_activate_haiku(pcap_t * handle)148 pcap_activate_haiku(pcap_t *handle)
149 {
150 	struct pcap_haiku* handlep = (struct pcap_haiku*)handle->priv;
151 
152 	const char* device = handle->opt.device;
153 
154 	handle->read_op = pcap_read_haiku;
155 	handle->setfilter_op = install_bpf_program; /* no kernel filtering */
156 	handle->inject_op = pcap_inject_haiku;
157 	handle->stats_op = pcap_stats_haiku;
158 
159 	// use default hooks where possible
160 	handle->getnonblock_op = pcap_getnonblock_fd;
161 	handle->setnonblock_op = pcap_setnonblock_fd;
162 
163 	handlep->device	= strdup(device);
164 	if (handlep->device == NULL) {
165 		pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
166 			errno, "strdup");
167 		return PCAP_ERROR;
168 	}
169 
170 	handle->bufsize = 65536;
171 	// TODO: should be determined by interface MTU
172 
173 	// allocate buffer for monitoring the device
174 	handle->buffer = (u_char*)malloc(handle->bufsize);
175 	if (handle->buffer == NULL) {
176 		pcap_fmt_errmsg_for_errno(handle->errbuf, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
177 			errno, "buffer malloc");
178 		return PCAP_ERROR;
179 	}
180 
181 	handle->offset = 0;
182 	handle->linktype = DLT_EN10MB;
183 	// TODO: check interface type!
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 
189 //	#pragma mark - pcap API
190 
191 
192 extern "C" pcap_t *
pcap_create_interface(const char * device,char * errorBuffer)193 pcap_create_interface(const char *device, char *errorBuffer)
194 {
195 	// TODO: handle promiscuous mode!
196 
197 	// we need a socket to talk to the networking stack
198 	int socket = ::socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
199 	if (socket < 0) {
200 		snprintf(errorBuffer, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
201 			"The networking stack doesn't seem to be available.\n");
202 		return NULL;
203 	}
204 
205 	struct ifreq request;
206 	if (!prepare_request(request, device)) {
207 		snprintf(errorBuffer, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
208 			"Interface name \"%s\" is too long.", device);
209 		close(socket);
210 		return NULL;
211 	}
212 
213 	// check if the interface exist
214 	if (ioctl(socket, SIOCGIFINDEX, &request, sizeof(request)) < 0) {
215 		snprintf(errorBuffer, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE,
216 			"Interface \"%s\" does not exist.\n", device);
217 		close(socket);
218 		return NULL;
219 	}
220 
221 	close(socket);
222 	// no longer needed after this point
223 
224 	// get link level interface for this interface
225 
226 	socket = ::socket(AF_LINK, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
227 	if (socket < 0) {
228 		snprintf(errorBuffer, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "No link level: %s\n",
229 			strerror(errno));
230 		return NULL;
231 	}
232 
233 	// start monitoring
234 	if (ioctl(socket, SIOCSPACKETCAP, &request, sizeof(struct ifreq)) < 0) {
235 		snprintf(errorBuffer, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "Cannot start monitoring: %s\n",
236 			strerror(errno));
237 		close(socket);
238 		return NULL;
239 	}
240 
241 	pcap_t* handle = PCAP_CREATE_COMMON(errorBuffer, struct pcap_haiku);
242 	if (handle == NULL) {
243 		snprintf(errorBuffer, PCAP_ERRBUF_SIZE, "malloc: %s", strerror(errno));
244 		close(socket);
245 		return NULL;
246 	}
247 
248 	handle->selectable_fd = socket;
249 	handle->fd = socket;
250 
251 	handle->activate_op = pcap_activate_haiku;
252 
253 	return handle;
254 }
255 
256 static int
can_be_bound(const char * name)257 can_be_bound(const char *name)
258 {
259 	return 1;
260 }
261 
262 static int
get_if_flags(const char * name,bpf_u_int32 * flags,char * errbuf)263 get_if_flags(const char *name, bpf_u_int32 *flags, char *errbuf)
264 {
265 	/* TODO */
266 	if (*flags & PCAP_IF_LOOPBACK) {
267 		/*
268 		 * Loopback devices aren't wireless, and "connected"/
269 		 * "disconnected" doesn't apply to them.
270 		 */
271 		*flags |= PCAP_IF_CONNECTION_STATUS_NOT_APPLICABLE;
272 		return (0);
273 	}
274 	return (0);
275 }
276 
277 extern "C" int
pcap_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_list_t * _allDevices,char * errorBuffer)278 pcap_platform_finddevs(pcap_if_list_t* _allDevices, char* errorBuffer)
279 {
280 	return pcap_findalldevs_interfaces(_allDevices, errorBuffer, can_be_bound,
281 		get_if_flags);
282 }
283