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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2016 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3  * All Rights Reserved.
4  *
5  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
6  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9  * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11  * the following conditions:
12  *
13  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
14  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
15  * of the Software.
16  *
17  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
18  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
20  * NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS
21  * AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
22  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
23  * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
24  * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25  *
26  */
27 
28 /**
29  * \file
30  *
31  * Helper library for carving out smaller allocations (called "(slab) entries")
32  * from larger buffers (called "slabs").
33  *
34  * The library supports maintaining separate heaps (e.g. VRAM vs. GTT). The
35  * meaning of each heap is treated as opaque by this library.
36  *
37  * The library allows delaying the re-use of an entry, i.e. an entry may be
38  * freed by calling \ref pb_slab_free even while the corresponding buffer
39  * region is still in use by the GPU. A callback function is called to
40  * determine when it is safe to allocate the entry again; the user of this
41  * library is expected to maintain the required fences or similar.
42  */
43 
44 #ifndef PB_SLAB_H
45 #define PB_SLAB_H
46 
47 #include "pb_buffer.h"
48 #include "util/list.h"
49 #include "os/os_thread.h"
50 
51 struct pb_slab;
52 struct pb_slabs;
53 struct pb_slab_group;
54 
55 /* Descriptor of a slab entry.
56  *
57  * The user of this utility library is expected to embed this in a larger
58  * structure that describes a buffer object.
59  */
60 struct pb_slab_entry
61 {
62    struct list_head head;
63    struct pb_slab *slab; /* the slab that contains this buffer */
64    unsigned group_index; /* index into pb_slabs::groups */
65 };
66 
67 /* Descriptor of a slab from which many entries are carved out.
68  *
69  * The user of this utility library is expected to embed this in a larger
70  * structure that describes a buffer object.
71  */
72 struct pb_slab
73 {
74    struct list_head head;
75 
76    struct list_head free; /* list of free pb_slab_entry structures */
77    unsigned num_free; /* number of entries in free list */
78    unsigned num_entries; /* total number of entries */
79 };
80 
81 /* Callback function that is called when a new slab needs to be allocated
82  * for fulfilling allocation requests of the given size from the given heap.
83  *
84  * The callback must allocate a pb_slab structure and the desired number
85  * of entries. All entries that belong to the slab must be added to the free
86  * list. Entries' pb_slab_entry structures must be initialized with the given
87  * group_index.
88  *
89  * The callback may call pb_slab functions.
90  */
91 typedef struct pb_slab *(slab_alloc_fn)(void *priv,
92                                         unsigned heap,
93                                         unsigned entry_size,
94                                         unsigned group_index);
95 
96 /* Callback function that is called when all entries of a slab have been freed.
97  *
98  * The callback must free the slab and all its entries. It must not call any of
99  * the pb_slab functions, or a deadlock (recursive mutex lock) may occur.
100  */
101 typedef void (slab_free_fn)(void *priv, struct pb_slab *);
102 
103 /* Callback function to determine whether a given entry can already be reused.
104  */
105 typedef bool (slab_can_reclaim_fn)(void *priv, struct pb_slab_entry *);
106 
107 /* Manager of slab allocations. The user of this utility library should embed
108  * this in a structure somewhere and call pb_slab_init/deinit at init/shutdown
109  * time.
110  */
111 struct pb_slabs
112 {
113    mtx_t mutex;
114 
115    unsigned min_order;
116    unsigned num_orders;
117    unsigned num_heaps;
118 
119    /* One group per (heap, order) pair. */
120    struct pb_slab_group *groups;
121 
122    /* List of entries waiting to be reclaimed, i.e. they have been passed to
123     * pb_slab_free, but may not be safe for re-use yet. The tail points at
124     * the most-recently freed entry.
125     */
126    struct list_head reclaim;
127 
128    void *priv;
129    slab_can_reclaim_fn *can_reclaim;
130    slab_alloc_fn *slab_alloc;
131    slab_free_fn *slab_free;
132 };
133 
134 struct pb_slab_entry *
135 pb_slab_alloc(struct pb_slabs *slabs, unsigned size, unsigned heap);
136 
137 void
138 pb_slab_free(struct pb_slabs* slabs, struct pb_slab_entry *entry);
139 
140 void
141 pb_slabs_reclaim(struct pb_slabs *slabs);
142 
143 bool
144 pb_slabs_init(struct pb_slabs *slabs,
145               unsigned min_order, unsigned max_order,
146               unsigned num_heaps,
147               void *priv,
148               slab_can_reclaim_fn *can_reclaim,
149               slab_alloc_fn *slab_alloc,
150               slab_free_fn *slab_free);
151 
152 void
153 pb_slabs_deinit(struct pb_slabs *slabs);
154 
155 #endif
156