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1;
2; jfdctfst.asm - fast integer FDCT (MMX)
3;
4; Copyright 2009 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB
5; Copyright (C) 2016, D. R. Commander.
6;
7; Based on the x86 SIMD extension for IJG JPEG library
8; Copyright (C) 1999-2006, MIYASAKA Masaru.
9; For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in jsimdext.inc
10;
11; This file should be assembled with NASM (Netwide Assembler),
12; can *not* be assembled with Microsoft's MASM or any compatible
13; assembler (including Borland's Turbo Assembler).
14; NASM is available from http://nasm.sourceforge.net/ or
15; http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=6208
16;
17; This file contains a fast, not so accurate integer implementation of
18; the forward DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform). The following code is
19; based directly on the IJG's original jfdctfst.c; see the jfdctfst.c
20; for more details.
21
22%include "jsimdext.inc"
23%include "jdct.inc"
24
25; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
26
27%define CONST_BITS  8  ; 14 is also OK.
28
29%if CONST_BITS == 8
30F_0_382 equ  98  ; FIX(0.382683433)
31F_0_541 equ 139  ; FIX(0.541196100)
32F_0_707 equ 181  ; FIX(0.707106781)
33F_1_306 equ 334  ; FIX(1.306562965)
34%else
35; NASM cannot do compile-time arithmetic on floating-point constants.
36%define DESCALE(x, n)  (((x) + (1 << ((n) - 1))) >> (n))
37F_0_382 equ DESCALE( 410903207, 30 - CONST_BITS)  ; FIX(0.382683433)
38F_0_541 equ DESCALE( 581104887, 30 - CONST_BITS)  ; FIX(0.541196100)
39F_0_707 equ DESCALE( 759250124, 30 - CONST_BITS)  ; FIX(0.707106781)
40F_1_306 equ DESCALE(1402911301, 30 - CONST_BITS)  ; FIX(1.306562965)
41%endif
42
43; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
44    SECTION     SEG_CONST
45
46; PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS <= 2 (to avoid overflow)
47; CONST_BITS + CONST_SHIFT + PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS == 16 (for pmulhw)
48
49%define PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS  2
50%define CONST_SHIFT              (16 - PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS - CONST_BITS)
51
52    alignz      32
53    GLOBAL_DATA(jconst_fdct_ifast_mmx)
54
55EXTN(jconst_fdct_ifast_mmx):
56
57PW_F0707 times 4 dw F_0_707 << CONST_SHIFT
58PW_F0382 times 4 dw F_0_382 << CONST_SHIFT
59PW_F0541 times 4 dw F_0_541 << CONST_SHIFT
60PW_F1306 times 4 dw F_1_306 << CONST_SHIFT
61
62    alignz      32
63
64; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
65    SECTION     SEG_TEXT
66    BITS        32
67;
68; Perform the forward DCT on one block of samples.
69;
70; GLOBAL(void)
71; jsimd_fdct_ifast_mmx(DCTELEM *data)
72;
73
74%define data(b)       (b) + 8           ; DCTELEM *data
75
76%define original_ebp  ebp + 0
77%define wk(i)         ebp - (WK_NUM - (i)) * SIZEOF_MMWORD  ; mmword wk[WK_NUM]
78%define WK_NUM        2
79
80    align       32
81    GLOBAL_FUNCTION(jsimd_fdct_ifast_mmx)
82
83EXTN(jsimd_fdct_ifast_mmx):
84    push        ebp
85    mov         eax, esp                    ; eax = original ebp
86    sub         esp, byte 4
87    and         esp, byte (-SIZEOF_MMWORD)  ; align to 64 bits
88    mov         [esp], eax
89    mov         ebp, esp                    ; ebp = aligned ebp
90    lea         esp, [wk(0)]
91    pushpic     ebx
92;   push        ecx                     ; need not be preserved
93;   push        edx                     ; need not be preserved
94;   push        esi                     ; unused
95;   push        edi                     ; unused
96
97    get_GOT     ebx                     ; get GOT address
98
99    ; ---- Pass 1: process rows.
100
101    mov         edx, POINTER [data(eax)]  ; (DCTELEM *)
102    mov         ecx, DCTSIZE/4
103    alignx      16, 7
104.rowloop:
105
106    movq        mm0, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
107    movq        mm1, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
108    movq        mm2, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2,1,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
109    movq        mm3, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3,1,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
110
111    ; mm0=(20 21 22 23), mm2=(24 25 26 27)
112    ; mm1=(30 31 32 33), mm3=(34 35 36 37)
113
114    movq        mm4, mm0                ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
115    punpcklwd   mm0, mm1                ; mm0=(20 30 21 31)
116    punpckhwd   mm4, mm1                ; mm4=(22 32 23 33)
117    movq        mm5, mm2                ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
118    punpcklwd   mm2, mm3                ; mm2=(24 34 25 35)
119    punpckhwd   mm5, mm3                ; mm5=(26 36 27 37)
120
121    movq        mm6, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
122    movq        mm7, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
123    movq        mm1, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0,1,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
124    movq        mm3, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1,1,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
125
126    ; mm6=(00 01 02 03), mm1=(04 05 06 07)
127    ; mm7=(10 11 12 13), mm3=(14 15 16 17)
128
129    movq        MMWORD [wk(0)], mm4     ; wk(0)=(22 32 23 33)
130    movq        MMWORD [wk(1)], mm2     ; wk(1)=(24 34 25 35)
131
132    movq        mm4, mm6                ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
133    punpcklwd   mm6, mm7                ; mm6=(00 10 01 11)
134    punpckhwd   mm4, mm7                ; mm4=(02 12 03 13)
135    movq        mm2, mm1                ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
136    punpcklwd   mm1, mm3                ; mm1=(04 14 05 15)
137    punpckhwd   mm2, mm3                ; mm2=(06 16 07 17)
138
139    movq        mm7, mm6                ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
140    punpckldq   mm6, mm0                ; mm6=(00 10 20 30)=data0
141    punpckhdq   mm7, mm0                ; mm7=(01 11 21 31)=data1
142    movq        mm3, mm2                ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
143    punpckldq   mm2, mm5                ; mm2=(06 16 26 36)=data6
144    punpckhdq   mm3, mm5                ; mm3=(07 17 27 37)=data7
145
146    movq        mm0, mm7
147    movq        mm5, mm6
148    psubw       mm7, mm2                ; mm7=data1-data6=tmp6
149    psubw       mm6, mm3                ; mm6=data0-data7=tmp7
150    paddw       mm0, mm2                ; mm0=data1+data6=tmp1
151    paddw       mm5, mm3                ; mm5=data0+data7=tmp0
152
153    movq        mm2, MMWORD [wk(0)]     ; mm2=(22 32 23 33)
154    movq        mm3, MMWORD [wk(1)]     ; mm3=(24 34 25 35)
155    movq        MMWORD [wk(0)], mm7     ; wk(0)=tmp6
156    movq        MMWORD [wk(1)], mm6     ; wk(1)=tmp7
157
158    movq        mm7, mm4                ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
159    punpckldq   mm4, mm2                ; mm4=(02 12 22 32)=data2
160    punpckhdq   mm7, mm2                ; mm7=(03 13 23 33)=data3
161    movq        mm6, mm1                ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
162    punpckldq   mm1, mm3                ; mm1=(04 14 24 34)=data4
163    punpckhdq   mm6, mm3                ; mm6=(05 15 25 35)=data5
164
165    movq        mm2, mm7
166    movq        mm3, mm4
167    paddw       mm7, mm1                ; mm7=data3+data4=tmp3
168    paddw       mm4, mm6                ; mm4=data2+data5=tmp2
169    psubw       mm2, mm1                ; mm2=data3-data4=tmp4
170    psubw       mm3, mm6                ; mm3=data2-data5=tmp5
171
172    ; -- Even part
173
174    movq        mm1, mm5
175    movq        mm6, mm0
176    psubw       mm5, mm7                ; mm5=tmp13
177    psubw       mm0, mm4                ; mm0=tmp12
178    paddw       mm1, mm7                ; mm1=tmp10
179    paddw       mm6, mm4                ; mm6=tmp11
180
181    paddw       mm0, mm5
182    psllw       mm0, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
183    pmulhw      mm0, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F0707)]  ; mm0=z1
184
185    movq        mm7, mm1
186    movq        mm4, mm5
187    psubw       mm1, mm6                ; mm1=data4
188    psubw       mm5, mm0                ; mm5=data6
189    paddw       mm7, mm6                ; mm7=data0
190    paddw       mm4, mm0                ; mm4=data2
191
192    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0,1,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm1
193    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2,1,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm5
194    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm7
195    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm4
196
197    ; -- Odd part
198
199    movq        mm6, MMWORD [wk(0)]     ; mm6=tmp6
200    movq        mm0, MMWORD [wk(1)]     ; mm0=tmp7
201
202    paddw       mm2, mm3                ; mm2=tmp10
203    paddw       mm3, mm6                ; mm3=tmp11
204    paddw       mm6, mm0                ; mm6=tmp12, mm0=tmp7
205
206    psllw       mm2, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
207    psllw       mm6, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
208
209    psllw       mm3, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
210    pmulhw      mm3, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F0707)]  ; mm3=z3
211
212    movq        mm1, mm2                     ; mm1=tmp10
213    psubw       mm2, mm6
214    pmulhw      mm2, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F0382)]  ; mm2=z5
215    pmulhw      mm1, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F0541)]  ; mm1=MULTIPLY(tmp10,FIX_0_54119610)
216    pmulhw      mm6, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F1306)]  ; mm6=MULTIPLY(tmp12,FIX_1_30656296)
217    paddw       mm1, mm2                     ; mm1=z2
218    paddw       mm6, mm2                     ; mm6=z4
219
220    movq        mm5, mm0
221    psubw       mm0, mm3                ; mm0=z13
222    paddw       mm5, mm3                ; mm5=z11
223
224    movq        mm7, mm0
225    movq        mm4, mm5
226    psubw       mm0, mm1                ; mm0=data3
227    psubw       mm5, mm6                ; mm5=data7
228    paddw       mm7, mm1                ; mm7=data5
229    paddw       mm4, mm6                ; mm4=data1
230
231    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm0
232    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3,1,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm5
233    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1,1,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm7
234    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm4
235
236    add         edx, byte 4*DCTSIZE*SIZEOF_DCTELEM
237    dec         ecx
238    jnz         near .rowloop
239
240    ; ---- Pass 2: process columns.
241
242    mov         edx, POINTER [data(eax)]  ; (DCTELEM *)
243    mov         ecx, DCTSIZE/4
244    alignx      16, 7
245.columnloop:
246
247    movq        mm0, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
248    movq        mm1, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
249    movq        mm2, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(6,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
250    movq        mm3, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(7,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
251
252    ; mm0=(02 12 22 32), mm2=(42 52 62 72)
253    ; mm1=(03 13 23 33), mm3=(43 53 63 73)
254
255    movq        mm4, mm0                ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
256    punpcklwd   mm0, mm1                ; mm0=(02 03 12 13)
257    punpckhwd   mm4, mm1                ; mm4=(22 23 32 33)
258    movq        mm5, mm2                ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
259    punpcklwd   mm2, mm3                ; mm2=(42 43 52 53)
260    punpckhwd   mm5, mm3                ; mm5=(62 63 72 73)
261
262    movq        mm6, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
263    movq        mm7, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
264    movq        mm1, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(4,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
265    movq        mm3, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(5,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
266
267    ; mm6=(00 10 20 30), mm1=(40 50 60 70)
268    ; mm7=(01 11 21 31), mm3=(41 51 61 71)
269
270    movq        MMWORD [wk(0)], mm4     ; wk(0)=(22 23 32 33)
271    movq        MMWORD [wk(1)], mm2     ; wk(1)=(42 43 52 53)
272
273    movq        mm4, mm6                ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
274    punpcklwd   mm6, mm7                ; mm6=(00 01 10 11)
275    punpckhwd   mm4, mm7                ; mm4=(20 21 30 31)
276    movq        mm2, mm1                ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
277    punpcklwd   mm1, mm3                ; mm1=(40 41 50 51)
278    punpckhwd   mm2, mm3                ; mm2=(60 61 70 71)
279
280    movq        mm7, mm6                ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
281    punpckldq   mm6, mm0                ; mm6=(00 01 02 03)=data0
282    punpckhdq   mm7, mm0                ; mm7=(10 11 12 13)=data1
283    movq        mm3, mm2                ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
284    punpckldq   mm2, mm5                ; mm2=(60 61 62 63)=data6
285    punpckhdq   mm3, mm5                ; mm3=(70 71 72 73)=data7
286
287    movq        mm0, mm7
288    movq        mm5, mm6
289    psubw       mm7, mm2                ; mm7=data1-data6=tmp6
290    psubw       mm6, mm3                ; mm6=data0-data7=tmp7
291    paddw       mm0, mm2                ; mm0=data1+data6=tmp1
292    paddw       mm5, mm3                ; mm5=data0+data7=tmp0
293
294    movq        mm2, MMWORD [wk(0)]     ; mm2=(22 23 32 33)
295    movq        mm3, MMWORD [wk(1)]     ; mm3=(42 43 52 53)
296    movq        MMWORD [wk(0)], mm7     ; wk(0)=tmp6
297    movq        MMWORD [wk(1)], mm6     ; wk(1)=tmp7
298
299    movq        mm7, mm4                ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
300    punpckldq   mm4, mm2                ; mm4=(20 21 22 23)=data2
301    punpckhdq   mm7, mm2                ; mm7=(30 31 32 33)=data3
302    movq        mm6, mm1                ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
303    punpckldq   mm1, mm3                ; mm1=(40 41 42 43)=data4
304    punpckhdq   mm6, mm3                ; mm6=(50 51 52 53)=data5
305
306    movq        mm2, mm7
307    movq        mm3, mm4
308    paddw       mm7, mm1                ; mm7=data3+data4=tmp3
309    paddw       mm4, mm6                ; mm4=data2+data5=tmp2
310    psubw       mm2, mm1                ; mm2=data3-data4=tmp4
311    psubw       mm3, mm6                ; mm3=data2-data5=tmp5
312
313    ; -- Even part
314
315    movq        mm1, mm5
316    movq        mm6, mm0
317    psubw       mm5, mm7                ; mm5=tmp13
318    psubw       mm0, mm4                ; mm0=tmp12
319    paddw       mm1, mm7                ; mm1=tmp10
320    paddw       mm6, mm4                ; mm6=tmp11
321
322    paddw       mm0, mm5
323    psllw       mm0, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
324    pmulhw      mm0, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F0707)]  ; mm0=z1
325
326    movq        mm7, mm1
327    movq        mm4, mm5
328    psubw       mm1, mm6                ; mm1=data4
329    psubw       mm5, mm0                ; mm5=data6
330    paddw       mm7, mm6                ; mm7=data0
331    paddw       mm4, mm0                ; mm4=data2
332
333    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(4,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm1
334    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(6,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm5
335    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm7
336    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm4
337
338    ; -- Odd part
339
340    movq        mm6, MMWORD [wk(0)]     ; mm6=tmp6
341    movq        mm0, MMWORD [wk(1)]     ; mm0=tmp7
342
343    paddw       mm2, mm3                ; mm2=tmp10
344    paddw       mm3, mm6                ; mm3=tmp11
345    paddw       mm6, mm0                ; mm6=tmp12, mm0=tmp7
346
347    psllw       mm2, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
348    psllw       mm6, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
349
350    psllw       mm3, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
351    pmulhw      mm3, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F0707)]  ; mm3=z3
352
353    movq        mm1, mm2                     ; mm1=tmp10
354    psubw       mm2, mm6
355    pmulhw      mm2, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F0382)]  ; mm2=z5
356    pmulhw      mm1, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F0541)]  ; mm1=MULTIPLY(tmp10,FIX_0_54119610)
357    pmulhw      mm6, [GOTOFF(ebx,PW_F1306)]  ; mm6=MULTIPLY(tmp12,FIX_1_30656296)
358    paddw       mm1, mm2                     ; mm1=z2
359    paddw       mm6, mm2                     ; mm6=z4
360
361    movq        mm5, mm0
362    psubw       mm0, mm3                ; mm0=z13
363    paddw       mm5, mm3                ; mm5=z11
364
365    movq        mm7, mm0
366    movq        mm4, mm5
367    psubw       mm0, mm1                ; mm0=data3
368    psubw       mm5, mm6                ; mm5=data7
369    paddw       mm7, mm1                ; mm7=data5
370    paddw       mm4, mm6                ; mm4=data1
371
372    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm0
373    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(7,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm5
374    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(5,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm7
375    movq        MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1,0,edx,SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm4
376
377    add         edx, byte 4*SIZEOF_DCTELEM
378    dec         ecx
379    jnz         near .columnloop
380
381    emms                                ; empty MMX state
382
383;   pop         edi                     ; unused
384;   pop         esi                     ; unused
385;   pop         edx                     ; need not be preserved
386;   pop         ecx                     ; need not be preserved
387    poppic      ebx
388    mov         esp, ebp                ; esp <- aligned ebp
389    pop         esp                     ; esp <- original ebp
390    pop         ebp
391    ret
392
393; For some reason, the OS X linker does not honor the request to align the
394; segment unless we do this.
395    align       32
396