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1 // Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
2 //
3 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
6 //
7 //      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8 //
9 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13 // limitations under the License.
14 //
15 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
16 //
17 // The cache layer works as follows:
18 // The cache is implemented as a vector (of size 'cache_size') of shared
19 // pointers to pages recently used. The least recently used page is stored
20 // at the begining of the vector, the most recent at the end.
21 
22 #include "src/binary_parse/cached_paged_byte_array.h"
23 
24 #include <cstddef>
25 
26 namespace piex {
27 namespace binary_parse {
28 
CachedPagedByteArray(const PagedByteArray * paged_byte_array,size_t cache_size)29 CachedPagedByteArray::CachedPagedByteArray(
30     const PagedByteArray* paged_byte_array, size_t cache_size)
31     : paged_byte_array_(paged_byte_array), cache_size_(cache_size) {}
32 
getPage(size_t page_index,const unsigned char ** begin,const unsigned char ** end,PagedByteArray::PagePtr * page) const33 void CachedPagedByteArray::getPage(size_t page_index,
34                                    const unsigned char** begin,
35                                    const unsigned char** end,
36                                    PagedByteArray::PagePtr* page) const {
37   std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(mutex_);
38   size_t cache_index;
39   if (getFromCache(page_index, &cache_index)) {
40     // Cache hit, retrieve the page from the cache.
41     *begin = cached_pages_[cache_index].begin;
42     *end = cached_pages_[cache_index].end;
43     *page = cached_pages_[cache_index].page;
44 
45     // Remove the page to insert it at the end of the cache later.
46     cached_pages_.erase(cached_pages_.begin() +
47                         static_cast<std::ptrdiff_t>(cache_index));
48   } else {
49     // Cache miss, ask PagedByteArray to load the page.
50     paged_byte_array_->getPage(page_index, begin, end, page);
51 
52     // If the cache is full, remove the first (least recently used) page.
53     if (cached_pages_.size() >= cache_size_) {
54       cached_pages_.erase(cached_pages_.begin());
55     }
56   }
57 
58   // Cache the most recently used page to the end of the vector.
59   CachedPage cache_page;
60   cache_page.index = page_index;
61   cache_page.page = *page;
62   cache_page.begin = *begin;
63   cache_page.end = *end;
64   cached_pages_.push_back(cache_page);
65 }
66 
getFromCache(size_t page_index,size_t * cache_index) const67 bool CachedPagedByteArray::getFromCache(size_t page_index,
68                                         size_t* cache_index) const {
69   for (size_t i = 0; i < cached_pages_.size(); ++i) {
70     if (cached_pages_[i].index == page_index) {
71       *cache_index = i;
72       return true;
73     }
74   }
75   return false;
76 }
77 
78 }  // namespace binary_parse
79 }  // namespace piex
80