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1 /*
2  * EAP peer/server: EAP-SIM/AKA/AKA' shared routines
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef EAP_SIM_COMMON_H
10 #define EAP_SIM_COMMON_H
11 
12 #define EAP_SIM_NONCE_S_LEN 16
13 #define EAP_SIM_NONCE_MT_LEN 16
14 #define EAP_SIM_MAC_LEN 16
15 #define EAP_SIM_MK_LEN 20
16 #define EAP_SIM_K_AUT_LEN 16
17 #define EAP_SIM_K_ENCR_LEN 16
18 #define EAP_SIM_KEYING_DATA_LEN 64
19 #define EAP_SIM_IV_LEN 16
20 #define EAP_SIM_KC_LEN 8
21 #define EAP_SIM_SRES_LEN 4
22 
23 #define GSM_RAND_LEN 16
24 
25 #define EAP_SIM_VERSION 1
26 
27 /* EAP-SIM Subtypes */
28 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_START 10
29 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE 11
30 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION 12
31 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION 13
32 #define EAP_SIM_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR 14
33 
34 /* AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE error codes */
35 #define EAP_SIM_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET 0
36 #define EAP_SIM_UNSUPPORTED_VERSION 1
37 #define EAP_SIM_INSUFFICIENT_NUM_OF_CHAL 2
38 #define EAP_SIM_RAND_NOT_FRESH 3
39 
40 #define EAP_SIM_MAX_FAST_REAUTHS 1000
41 
42 #define EAP_SIM_MAX_CHAL 3
43 
44 
45 /* EAP-AKA Subtypes */
46 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CHALLENGE 1
47 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_AUTHENTICATION_REJECT 2
48 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_SYNCHRONIZATION_FAILURE 4
49 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_IDENTITY 5
50 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_NOTIFICATION 12
51 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_REAUTHENTICATION 13
52 #define EAP_AKA_SUBTYPE_CLIENT_ERROR 14
53 
54 /* AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE error codes */
55 #define EAP_AKA_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS_PACKET 0
56 
57 #define EAP_AKA_RAND_LEN 16
58 #define EAP_AKA_AUTN_LEN 16
59 #define EAP_AKA_AUTS_LEN 14
60 #define EAP_AKA_RES_MAX_LEN 16
61 #define EAP_AKA_IK_LEN 16
62 #define EAP_AKA_CK_LEN 16
63 #define EAP_AKA_MAX_FAST_REAUTHS 1000
64 #define EAP_AKA_MIN_RES_LEN 4
65 #define EAP_AKA_MAX_RES_LEN 16
66 #define EAP_AKA_CHECKCODE_LEN 20
67 
68 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_K_AUT_LEN 32
69 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_CHECKCODE_LEN 32
70 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_K_RE_LEN 32
71 
72 struct wpabuf;
73 
74 void eap_sim_derive_mk(const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
75 		       const u8 *nonce_mt, u16 selected_version,
76 		       const u8 *ver_list, size_t ver_list_len,
77 		       int num_chal, const u8 *kc, u8 *mk);
78 void eap_aka_derive_mk(const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
79 		       const u8 *ik, const u8 *ck, u8 *mk);
80 int eap_sim_derive_keys(const u8 *mk, u8 *k_encr, u8 *k_aut, u8 *msk,
81 			u8 *emsk);
82 int eap_sim_derive_keys_reauth(u16 _counter,
83 			       const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
84 			       const u8 *nonce_s, const u8 *mk, u8 *msk,
85 			       u8 *emsk);
86 int eap_sim_verify_mac(const u8 *k_aut, const struct wpabuf *req,
87 		       const u8 *mac, const u8 *extra, size_t extra_len);
88 void eap_sim_add_mac(const u8 *k_aut, const u8 *msg, size_t msg_len, u8 *mac,
89 		     const u8 *extra, size_t extra_len);
90 
91 #if defined(EAP_AKA_PRIME) || defined(EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME)
92 void eap_aka_prime_derive_keys(const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
93 			       const u8 *ik, const u8 *ck, u8 *k_encr,
94 			       u8 *k_aut, u8 *k_re, u8 *msk, u8 *emsk);
95 int eap_aka_prime_derive_keys_reauth(const u8 *k_re, u16 counter,
96 				     const u8 *identity, size_t identity_len,
97 				     const u8 *nonce_s, u8 *msk, u8 *emsk);
98 int eap_sim_verify_mac_sha256(const u8 *k_aut, const struct wpabuf *req,
99 			      const u8 *mac, const u8 *extra,
100 			      size_t extra_len);
101 void eap_sim_add_mac_sha256(const u8 *k_aut, const u8 *msg, size_t msg_len,
102 			    u8 *mac, const u8 *extra, size_t extra_len);
103 
104 void eap_aka_prime_derive_ck_ik_prime(u8 *ck, u8 *ik, const u8 *sqn_ak,
105 				      const u8 *network_name,
106 				      size_t network_name_len);
107 #else /* EAP_AKA_PRIME || EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
eap_aka_prime_derive_keys(const u8 * identity,size_t identity_len,const u8 * ik,const u8 * ck,u8 * k_encr,u8 * k_aut,u8 * k_re,u8 * msk,u8 * emsk)108 static inline void eap_aka_prime_derive_keys(const u8 *identity,
109 					     size_t identity_len,
110 					     const u8 *ik, const u8 *ck,
111 					     u8 *k_encr, u8 *k_aut, u8 *k_re,
112 					     u8 *msk, u8 *emsk)
113 {
114 }
115 
eap_aka_prime_derive_keys_reauth(const u8 * k_re,u16 counter,const u8 * identity,size_t identity_len,const u8 * nonce_s,u8 * msk,u8 * emsk)116 static inline int eap_aka_prime_derive_keys_reauth(const u8 *k_re, u16 counter,
117 						   const u8 *identity,
118 						   size_t identity_len,
119 						   const u8 *nonce_s, u8 *msk,
120 						   u8 *emsk)
121 {
122 	return -1;
123 }
124 
eap_sim_verify_mac_sha256(const u8 * k_aut,const struct wpabuf * req,const u8 * mac,const u8 * extra,size_t extra_len)125 static inline int eap_sim_verify_mac_sha256(const u8 *k_aut,
126 					    const struct wpabuf *req,
127 					    const u8 *mac, const u8 *extra,
128 					    size_t extra_len)
129 {
130 	return -1;
131 }
132 #endif /* EAP_AKA_PRIME || EAP_SERVER_AKA_PRIME */
133 
134 
135 /* EAP-SIM/AKA Attributes (0..127 non-skippable) */
136 #define EAP_SIM_AT_RAND 1
137 #define EAP_SIM_AT_AUTN 2 /* only AKA */
138 #define EAP_SIM_AT_RES 3 /* only AKA, only peer->server */
139 #define EAP_SIM_AT_AUTS 4 /* only AKA, only peer->server */
140 #define EAP_SIM_AT_PADDING 6 /* only encrypted */
141 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NONCE_MT 7 /* only SIM, only send */
142 #define EAP_SIM_AT_PERMANENT_ID_REQ 10
143 #define EAP_SIM_AT_MAC 11
144 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NOTIFICATION 12
145 #define EAP_SIM_AT_ANY_ID_REQ 13
146 #define EAP_SIM_AT_IDENTITY 14 /* only send */
147 #define EAP_SIM_AT_VERSION_LIST 15 /* only SIM */
148 #define EAP_SIM_AT_SELECTED_VERSION 16 /* only SIM */
149 #define EAP_SIM_AT_FULLAUTH_ID_REQ 17
150 #define EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER 19 /* only encrypted */
151 #define EAP_SIM_AT_COUNTER_TOO_SMALL 20 /* only encrypted */
152 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NONCE_S 21 /* only encrypted */
153 #define EAP_SIM_AT_CLIENT_ERROR_CODE 22 /* only send */
154 #define EAP_SIM_AT_KDF_INPUT 23 /* only AKA' */
155 #define EAP_SIM_AT_KDF 24 /* only AKA' */
156 #define EAP_SIM_AT_IV 129
157 #define EAP_SIM_AT_ENCR_DATA 130
158 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NEXT_PSEUDONYM 132 /* only encrypted */
159 #define EAP_SIM_AT_NEXT_REAUTH_ID 133 /* only encrypted */
160 #define EAP_SIM_AT_CHECKCODE 134 /* only AKA */
161 #define EAP_SIM_AT_RESULT_IND 135
162 #define EAP_SIM_AT_BIDDING 136
163 
164 /* AT_NOTIFICATION notification code values */
165 #define EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_AFTER_AUTH 0
166 #define EAP_SIM_TEMPORARILY_DENIED 1026
167 #define EAP_SIM_NOT_SUBSCRIBED 1031
168 #define EAP_SIM_GENERAL_FAILURE_BEFORE_AUTH 16384
169 #define EAP_SIM_SUCCESS 32768
170 
171 /* EAP-AKA' AT_KDF Key Derivation Function values */
172 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_KDF 1
173 
174 /* AT_BIDDING flags */
175 #define EAP_AKA_BIDDING_FLAG_D 0x8000
176 
177 
178 enum eap_sim_id_req {
179 	NO_ID_REQ, ANY_ID, FULLAUTH_ID, PERMANENT_ID
180 };
181 
182 
183 struct eap_sim_attrs {
184 	const u8 *rand, *autn, *mac, *iv, *encr_data, *version_list, *nonce_s;
185 	const u8 *next_pseudonym, *next_reauth_id;
186 	const u8 *nonce_mt, *identity, *res, *auts;
187 	const u8 *checkcode;
188 	const u8 *kdf_input;
189 	const u8 *bidding;
190 	size_t num_chal, version_list_len, encr_data_len;
191 	size_t next_pseudonym_len, next_reauth_id_len, identity_len, res_len;
192 	size_t res_len_bits;
193 	size_t checkcode_len;
194 	size_t kdf_input_len;
195 	enum eap_sim_id_req id_req;
196 	int notification, counter, selected_version, client_error_code;
197 	int counter_too_small;
198 	int result_ind;
199 #define EAP_AKA_PRIME_KDF_MAX 10
200 	u16 kdf[EAP_AKA_PRIME_KDF_MAX];
201 	size_t kdf_count;
202 };
203 
204 int eap_sim_parse_attr(const u8 *start, const u8 *end,
205 		       struct eap_sim_attrs *attr, int aka, int encr);
206 u8 * eap_sim_parse_encr(const u8 *k_encr, const u8 *encr_data,
207 			size_t encr_data_len, const u8 *iv,
208 			struct eap_sim_attrs *attr, int aka);
209 
210 
211 struct eap_sim_msg;
212 
213 struct eap_sim_msg * eap_sim_msg_init(int code, int id, int type, int subtype);
214 struct wpabuf * eap_sim_msg_finish(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, int type,
215 				   const u8 *k_aut,
216 				   const u8 *extra, size_t extra_len);
217 void eap_sim_msg_free(struct eap_sim_msg *msg);
218 u8 * eap_sim_msg_add_full(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 attr,
219 			  const u8 *data, size_t len);
220 u8 * eap_sim_msg_add(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 attr,
221 		     u16 value, const u8 *data, size_t len);
222 u8 * eap_sim_msg_add_mac(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 attr);
223 int eap_sim_msg_add_encr_start(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 attr_iv,
224 			       u8 attr_encr);
225 int eap_sim_msg_add_encr_end(struct eap_sim_msg *msg, u8 *k_encr,
226 			     int attr_pad);
227 
228 void eap_sim_report_notification(void *msg_ctx, int notification, int aka);
229 int eap_sim_anonymous_username(const u8 *id, size_t id_len);
230 
231 #endif /* EAP_SIM_COMMON_H */
232