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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
3  *
4  * This program is free software;  you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7  * (at your option) any later version.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY;  without even the implied warranty of
11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See
12  * the GNU General Public License for more details.
13  *
14  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15  * along with this program;  if not, write to the Free Software
16  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
17  */
18 
19 /*
20  * Test Description:
21  *  Call mmap() to map a file creating mapped memory with no access under
22  *  the following conditions -
23  *	- The prot parameter is set to PROT_NONE
24  *	- The file descriptor is open for read(any mode other than write)
25  *	- The minimum file permissions should be 0444.
26  *
27  *  The call should succeed to map the file creating mapped memory with the
28  *  required attributes.
29  *
30  * Expected Result:
31  *  mmap() should succeed returning the address of the mapped region,
32  *  and an attempt to access the contents of the mapped region should give
33  *  rise to the signal SIGSEGV.
34  *
35  * HISTORY
36  *	07/2001 Ported by Wayne Boyer
37  */
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <sys/types.h>
41 #include <errno.h>
42 #include <unistd.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <string.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 #include <sys/mman.h>
48 #include <setjmp.h>
49 
50 #include "test.h"
51 
52 #define TEMPFILE	"mmapfile"
53 
54 char *TCID = "mmap05";
55 int TST_TOTAL = 1;
56 
57 static size_t page_sz;
58 static volatile char *addr;
59 static int fildes;
60 static volatile int pass = 0;
61 static sigjmp_buf env;
62 
63 static void setup(void);
64 static void cleanup(void);
65 static void sig_handler(int sig);
66 
main(int ac,char ** av)67 int main(int ac, char **av)
68 {
69 	int lc;
70 	char file_content;
71 
72 	tst_parse_opts(ac, av, NULL, NULL);
73 
74 	setup();
75 
76 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); lc++) {
77 
78 		tst_count = 0;
79 
80 		/*
81 		 * Call mmap to map the temporary file 'TEMPFILE'
82 		 * with no access.
83 		 */
84 		errno = 0;
85 		addr = mmap(0, page_sz, PROT_NONE,
86 			    MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, fildes, 0);
87 		TEST_ERRNO = errno;
88 
89 		/* Check for the return value of mmap() */
90 		if (addr == MAP_FAILED) {
91 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TERRNO, "mmap() failed on %s",
92 				 TEMPFILE);
93 			continue;
94 		}
95 
96 		/*
97 		 * Try to access the mapped region.  This should
98 		 * generate a SIGSEGV which will be caught below.
99 		 *
100 		 * This is wrapped by the sigsetjmp() call that will
101 		 * take care of restoring the program's context in an
102 		 * elegant way in conjunction with the call to
103 		 * siglongjmp() in the signal handler.
104 		 */
105 		if (sigsetjmp(env, 1) == 0) {
106 			file_content = addr[0];
107 		}
108 
109 		if (pass) {
110 			tst_resm(TPASS, "Got SIGSEGV as expected");
111 		} else {
112 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "Mapped memory region with NO "
113 				 "access is accessible");
114 		}
115 
116 		/* Unmap mapped memory and reset pass in case we are looping */
117 		if (munmap((void *)addr, page_sz) != 0) {
118 			tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "munmap failed");
119 		}
120 		pass = 0;
121 
122 	}
123 
124 	cleanup();
125 	tst_exit();
126 }
127 
setup(void)128 static void setup(void)
129 {
130 	char *tst_buff;
131 
132 	tst_sig(NOFORK, sig_handler, cleanup);
133 
134 	TEST_PAUSE;
135 
136 	page_sz = getpagesize();
137 
138 	/* Allocate space for the test buffer */
139 	if ((tst_buff = calloc(page_sz, sizeof(char))) == NULL) {
140 		tst_brkm(TFAIL, NULL, "calloc failed (tst_buff)");
141 	}
142 
143 	/* Fill the test buffer with the known data */
144 	memset(tst_buff, 'A', page_sz);
145 
146 	tst_tmpdir();
147 
148 	/* Creat a temporary file used for mapping */
149 	if ((fildes = open(TEMPFILE, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) < 0) {
150 		free(tst_buff);
151 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "opening %s failed",
152 			 TEMPFILE);
153 	}
154 
155 	/* Write test buffer contents into temporary file */
156 	if (write(fildes, tst_buff, page_sz) != page_sz) {
157 		free(tst_buff);
158 		tst_brkm(TFAIL, cleanup, "writing to %s failed", TEMPFILE);
159 	}
160 
161 	/* Free the memory allocated for test buffer */
162 	free(tst_buff);
163 
164 	/* Make sure proper permissions set on file */
165 	if (fchmod(fildes, 0444) < 0) {
166 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "fchmod of %s failed",
167 			 TEMPFILE);
168 	}
169 
170 	/* Close the temporary file opened for write */
171 	if (close(fildes) < 0) {
172 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "closing %s failed",
173 			 TEMPFILE);
174 	}
175 
176 	/* Open the temporary file again for reading */
177 	if ((fildes = open(TEMPFILE, O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
178 		tst_brkm(TFAIL | TERRNO, cleanup, "opening %s readonly failed",
179 			 TEMPFILE);
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * sig_handler() - Signal Catching function.
185  *   This function gets executed when the test process receives
186  *   the signal SIGSEGV while trying to access the contents of memory which
187  *   is not accessible.
188  */
sig_handler(int sig)189 static void sig_handler(int sig)
190 {
191 	if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
192 		/* set the global variable and jump back */
193 		pass = 1;
194 		siglongjmp(env, 1);
195 	} else {
196 		tst_brkm(TBROK, cleanup, "received an unexpected signal: %d",
197 			 sig);
198 	}
199 }
200 
cleanup(void)201 static void cleanup(void)
202 {
203 	close(fildes);
204 	tst_rmdir();
205 }
206