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1 // Copyright (c) Facebook, Inc. and its affiliates.
2 // All rights reserved.
3 //
4 // Copyright 2019 Google LLC
5 //
6 // This source code is licensed under the BSD-style license found in the
7 // LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree.
8 
9 #pragma once
10 
11 #if defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus >= 201103L)
12   #include <cstdint>
13   #include <cstddef>
14   #include <cassert>
15   #include <cmath>
16 #else
17   #include <stdint.h>
18   #include <stddef.h>
19   #include <assert.h>
20   #include <math.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 #include <fp16.h>
24 
25 #include <xnnpack/common.h>
26 #include <xnnpack/params.h>
27 #include <xnnpack/scalar-utils.h>
28 
29 
xnn_qu8_requantize_q31(int32_t n,union xnn_qu8_requantization_params params)30 static inline uint8_t xnn_qu8_requantize_q31(
31   int32_t n,
32   union xnn_qu8_requantization_params params)
33 {
34   const int64_t product = (int64_t) n * (int64_t) params.q31.multiplier;
35   const int32_t q31product = (int32_t) (uint32_t) ((uint64_t) (product + INT64_C(0x40000000)) >> 31);
36   const int32_t remainder = (q31product & params.q31.remainder_mask) - (int32_t) (n < 0);
37   n = asr_s32(q31product, params.q31.shift) + (int32_t) (remainder > params.q31.remainder_threshold);
38   if (n < params.q31.min_less_zero_point) {
39     n = params.q31.min_less_zero_point;
40   }
41   if (n > params.q31.max_less_zero_point) {
42     n = params.q31.max_less_zero_point;
43   }
44 
45   return (uint8_t) (n + params.q31.zero_point);
46 }
47 
xnn_qs8_requantize_q31(int32_t n,union xnn_qs8_requantization_params params)48 static inline uint8_t xnn_qs8_requantize_q31(
49   int32_t n,
50   union xnn_qs8_requantization_params params)
51 {
52   const int64_t product = (int64_t) n * (int64_t) params.q31.multiplier;
53   const int32_t q31product = (int32_t) (uint32_t) ((uint64_t) (product + INT64_C(0x40000000)) >> 31);
54   const int32_t remainder = (q31product & params.q31.remainder_mask) - (int32_t) (n < 0);
55   n = asr_s32(q31product, params.q31.shift) + (int32_t) (remainder > params.q31.remainder_threshold);
56   if (n < params.q31.min_less_zero_point) {
57     n = params.q31.min_less_zero_point;
58   }
59   if (n > params.q31.max_less_zero_point) {
60     n = params.q31.max_less_zero_point;
61   }
62 
63   return (int8_t) (n + params.q31.zero_point);
64 }
65 
xnn_qu8_requantize_precise(int32_t value,float scale,uint8_t zero_point,uint8_t qmin,uint8_t qmax)66 inline static uint8_t xnn_qu8_requantize_precise(
67   int32_t value,
68   float scale,
69   uint8_t zero_point,
70   uint8_t qmin,
71   uint8_t qmax)
72 {
73   assert(scale < 1.0f);
74   assert(scale >= 0x1.0p-32f);
75 
76   const uint32_t scale_bits = fp32_to_bits(scale);
77   const uint32_t multiplier = (scale_bits & UINT32_C(0x007FFFFF)) | UINT32_C(0x00800000);
78   const uint32_t shift = 127 + 23 - (scale_bits >> 23);
79   assert(shift >= 24);
80   assert(shift < 56);
81 
82   // Compute absolute value of input as unsigned 32-bit int.
83   // All further computations will work with unsigned values to avoid undefined behaviour on signed operations.
84   const uint32_t abs_value = (value >= 0) ? (uint32_t) value : -(uint32_t) value;
85 
86   // Compute full 64-bit product of 32-bit factors
87   const uint64_t product = (uint64_t) abs_value * (uint64_t) multiplier;
88 
89   // Shift the full 64-bit product right with rounding.
90   // Rounding is performed towards closest integer, with midpoints rounded up (same as away from zero).
91   const uint64_t rounding = UINT64_C(1) << (shift - 1);
92   const uint32_t abs_scaled_value = (uint32_t) ((product + rounding) >> shift);
93 
94   // Copy the sign of input to scaled absolute input value.
95   const int32_t scaled_value = (int32_t) (value >= 0 ? abs_scaled_value : -abs_scaled_value);
96 
97   // Clamp scaled value with zero point between smin and smax.
98   int32_t clamped_value = scaled_value;
99   const int32_t smin = (int32_t) (uint32_t) qmin - (int32_t) (uint32_t) zero_point;
100   if (clamped_value < smin) {
101     clamped_value = smin;
102   }
103   const int32_t smax = (int32_t) (uint32_t) qmax - (int32_t) (uint32_t) zero_point;
104   if (clamped_value > smax) {
105     clamped_value = smax;
106   }
107 
108   // Add zero point to clamped value.
109   const int32_t biased_value = clamped_value + (int32_t) (uint32_t) zero_point;
110 
111   return biased_value;
112 }
113 
xnn_qs8_requantize_precise(int32_t value,float scale,int8_t zero_point,int8_t qmin,int8_t qmax)114 inline static int8_t xnn_qs8_requantize_precise(
115   int32_t value,
116   float scale,
117   int8_t zero_point,
118   int8_t qmin,
119   int8_t qmax)
120 {
121   assert(scale < 1.0f);
122   assert(scale >= 0x1.0p-32f);
123 
124   const uint32_t scale_bits = fp32_to_bits(scale);
125   const uint32_t multiplier = (scale_bits & UINT32_C(0x007FFFFF)) | UINT32_C(0x00800000);
126   const uint32_t shift = 127 + 23 - (scale_bits >> 23);
127   assert(shift >= 24);
128   assert(shift < 56);
129 
130   // Compute absolute value of input as unsigned 32-bit int.
131   // All further computations will work with unsigned values to avoid undefined behaviour on signed operations.
132   const uint32_t abs_value = (value >= 0) ? (uint32_t) value : -(uint32_t) value;
133 
134   // Compute full 64-bit product of 32-bit factors
135   const uint64_t product = (uint64_t) abs_value * (uint64_t) multiplier;
136 
137   // Shift the full 64-bit product right with rounding.
138   // Rounding is performed towards closest integer, with midpoints rounded up (same as away from zero).
139   const uint64_t rounding = UINT64_C(1) << (shift - 1);
140   const uint32_t abs_scaled_value = (uint32_t) ((product + rounding) >> shift);
141 
142   // Copy the sign of input to scaled absolute input value.
143   const int32_t scaled_value = (int32_t) (value >= 0 ? abs_scaled_value : -abs_scaled_value);
144 
145   // Clamp scaled value with zero point between smin and smax.
146   int32_t clamped_value = scaled_value;
147   const int32_t smin = (int32_t) qmin - (int32_t) zero_point;
148   if (clamped_value < smin) {
149     clamped_value = smin;
150   }
151   const int32_t smax = (int32_t) qmax - (int32_t) zero_point;
152   if (clamped_value > smax) {
153     clamped_value = smax;
154   }
155 
156   // Add zero point to clamped value.
157   const int32_t biased_value = clamped_value + (int32_t) zero_point;
158 
159   return biased_value;
160 }
161 
xnn_qu8_quantize_avgpool(int32_t n,union xnn_qu8_avgpool_params params)162 static inline uint8_t xnn_qu8_quantize_avgpool(
163   int32_t n,
164   union xnn_qu8_avgpool_params params)
165 {
166   const int64_t product = (int64_t) n * (int64_t) params.scalar.multiplier;
167   const int64_t adjusted_product = product - (int64_t) (n < 0);
168 
169   n = (int32_t) asr_s64(adjusted_product + params.scalar.rounding, params.scalar.right_shift);
170   if (n < params.scalar.output_min_less_zero_point) {
171     n = params.scalar.output_min_less_zero_point;
172   }
173   if (n > params.scalar.output_max_less_zero_point) {
174     n = params.scalar.output_max_less_zero_point;
175   }
176 
177   return (uint8_t) (n + params.scalar.output_zero_point);
178 }
179 
xnn_qs8_quantize_avgpool(int32_t n,union xnn_qs8_avgpool_params params)180 static inline int8_t xnn_qs8_quantize_avgpool(
181   int32_t n,
182   union xnn_qs8_avgpool_params params)
183 {
184   const int64_t product = (int64_t) n * (int64_t) params.scalar.multiplier;
185   const int64_t adjusted_product = product - (int64_t) (n < 0);
186 
187   n = (int32_t) asr_s64(adjusted_product + params.scalar.rounding, params.scalar.shift);
188   if (n < params.scalar.output_min_less_zero_point) {
189     n = params.scalar.output_min_less_zero_point;
190   }
191   if (n > params.scalar.output_max_less_zero_point) {
192     n = params.scalar.output_max_less_zero_point;
193   }
194 
195   return (int8_t) (n + params.scalar.output_zero_point);
196 }
197 
xnn_qu8_quantize_add(uint8_t a,uint8_t b,union xnn_qu8_add_params params)198 static inline uint8_t xnn_qu8_quantize_add(
199   uint8_t a, uint8_t b,
200   union xnn_qu8_add_params params)
201 {
202   // Multiply by factors and accumulate products.
203   int32_t acc = params.scalar.zero_point_product +
204     (int32_t) ((uint32_t) a * params.scalar.a_multiplier) +
205     (int32_t) ((uint32_t) b * params.scalar.b_multiplier);
206 
207   // Shift right and round.
208   const int32_t rem = (acc & params.scalar.remainder_mask) - (int32_t) (acc < 0);
209   acc = asr_s32(acc, params.scalar.shift) + (int32_t) (rem > params.scalar.remainder_threshold);
210 
211   // Clamp and add output zero point.
212   int32_t y = acc + params.scalar.y_zero_point;
213   if (y >= params.scalar.y_max) {
214     y = params.scalar.y_max;
215   }
216   if (y <= params.scalar.y_min) {
217     y = params.scalar.y_min;
218   }
219   return (uint8_t) y;
220 }
221 
xnn_qs8_quantize_add(int8_t x,int8_t y,union xnn_qs8_add_params params)222 static inline int8_t xnn_qs8_quantize_add(
223   int8_t x, int8_t y,
224   union xnn_qs8_add_params params)
225 {
226   // Multiply by factors and accumulate products.
227   int32_t acc = params.scalar.zero_point_product +
228     (int32_t) ((int32_t) x * params.scalar.x_multiplier) +
229     (int32_t) ((int32_t) y * params.scalar.y_multiplier);
230 
231   // Shift right and round.
232   const int32_t rem = (acc & params.scalar.remainder_mask) - (int32_t) (acc < 0);
233   acc = asr_s32(acc, params.scalar.shift) + (int32_t) (rem > params.scalar.remainder_threshold);
234 
235   // Clamp and add output zero point.
236   int32_t out = acc + params.scalar.output_zero_point;
237   if (out >= params.scalar.output_max) {
238     out = params.scalar.output_max;
239   }
240   if (out <= params.scalar.output_min) {
241     out = params.scalar.output_min;
242   }
243   return (int8_t) out;
244 }
245