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1 /**
2  * xzlib.c: front end for the transparent support of lzma compression
3  *          at the I/O layer, based on an example file from lzma project
4  *
5  * See Copyright for the status of this software.
6  *
7  * Anders F Bjorklund <afb@users.sourceforge.net>
8  */
9 #define IN_LIBXML
10 #include "libxml.h"
11 #ifdef LIBXML_LZMA_ENABLED
12 
13 #include <string.h>
14 #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H
15 #include <errno.h>
16 #endif
17 
18 
19 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
20 #include <sys/types.h>
21 #endif
22 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
23 #include <sys/stat.h>
24 #endif
25 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
26 #include <fcntl.h>
27 #endif
28 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #endif
31 #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #endif
34 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
35 #include <zlib.h>
36 #endif
37 #ifdef LIBXML_LZMA_ENABLED
38 #include <lzma.h>
39 #endif
40 
41 #include "xzlib.h"
42 #include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
43 
44 /* values for xz_state how */
45 #define LOOK 0                  /* look for a gzip/lzma header */
46 #define COPY 1                  /* copy input directly */
47 #define GZIP 2                  /* decompress a gzip stream */
48 #define LZMA 3                  /* decompress a lzma stream */
49 
50 /* internal lzma file state data structure */
51 typedef struct {
52     int mode;                   /* see lzma modes above */
53     int fd;                     /* file descriptor */
54     char *path;                 /* path or fd for error messages */
55     uint64_t pos;               /* current position in uncompressed data */
56     unsigned int size;          /* buffer size, zero if not allocated yet */
57     unsigned int want;          /* requested buffer size, default is BUFSIZ */
58     unsigned char *in;          /* input buffer */
59     unsigned char *out;         /* output buffer (double-sized when reading) */
60     unsigned char *next;        /* next output data to deliver or write */
61     unsigned int have;          /* amount of output data unused at next */
62     int eof;                    /* true if end of input file reached */
63     uint64_t start;             /* where the lzma data started, for rewinding */
64     uint64_t raw;               /* where the raw data started, for seeking */
65     int how;                    /* 0: get header, 1: copy, 2: decompress */
66     int direct;                 /* true if last read direct, false if lzma */
67     /* seek request */
68     uint64_t skip;              /* amount to skip (already rewound if backwards) */
69     int seek;                   /* true if seek request pending */
70     /* error information */
71     int err;                    /* error code */
72     char *msg;                  /* error message */
73     /* lzma stream */
74     int init;                   /* is the inflate stream initialized */
75     lzma_stream strm;           /* stream structure in-place (not a pointer) */
76     char padding1[32];          /* padding allowing to cope with possible
77                                    extensions of above structure without
78 				   too much side effect */
79 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
80     /* zlib inflate or deflate stream */
81     z_stream zstrm;             /* stream structure in-place (not a pointer) */
82 #endif
83     char padding2[32];          /* padding allowing to cope with possible
84                                    extensions of above structure without
85 				   too much side effect */
86 } xz_state, *xz_statep;
87 
88 static void
xz_error(xz_statep state,int err,const char * msg)89 xz_error(xz_statep state, int err, const char *msg)
90 {
91     /* free previously allocated message and clear */
92     if (state->msg != NULL) {
93         if (state->err != LZMA_MEM_ERROR)
94             xmlFree(state->msg);
95         state->msg = NULL;
96     }
97 
98     /* set error code, and if no message, then done */
99     state->err = err;
100     if (msg == NULL)
101         return;
102 
103     /* for an out of memory error, save as static string */
104     if (err == LZMA_MEM_ERROR) {
105         state->msg = (char *) msg;
106         return;
107     }
108 
109     /* construct error message with path */
110     if ((state->msg =
111          xmlMalloc(strlen(state->path) + strlen(msg) + 3)) == NULL) {
112         state->err = LZMA_MEM_ERROR;
113         state->msg = (char *) "out of memory";
114         return;
115     }
116     strcpy(state->msg, state->path);
117     strcat(state->msg, ": ");
118     strcat(state->msg, msg);
119     return;
120 }
121 
122 static void
xz_reset(xz_statep state)123 xz_reset(xz_statep state)
124 {
125     state->have = 0;            /* no output data available */
126     state->eof = 0;             /* not at end of file */
127     state->how = LOOK;          /* look for gzip header */
128     state->direct = 1;          /* default for empty file */
129     state->seek = 0;            /* no seek request pending */
130     xz_error(state, LZMA_OK, NULL);     /* clear error */
131     state->pos = 0;             /* no uncompressed data yet */
132     state->strm.avail_in = 0;   /* no input data yet */
133 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
134     state->zstrm.avail_in = 0;  /* no input data yet */
135 #endif
136 }
137 
138 static xzFile
xz_open(const char * path,int fd,const char * mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)139 xz_open(const char *path, int fd, const char *mode ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
140 {
141     xz_statep state;
142 
143     /* allocate xzFile structure to return */
144     state = xmlMalloc(sizeof(xz_state));
145     if (state == NULL)
146         return NULL;
147     state->size = 0;            /* no buffers allocated yet */
148     state->want = BUFSIZ;       /* requested buffer size */
149     state->msg = NULL;          /* no error message yet */
150     state->init = 0;            /* initialization of zlib data */
151 
152     /* save the path name for error messages */
153     state->path = xmlMalloc(strlen(path) + 1);
154     if (state->path == NULL) {
155         xmlFree(state);
156         return NULL;
157     }
158     strcpy(state->path, path);
159 
160     /* open the file with the appropriate mode (or just use fd) */
161     state->fd = fd != -1 ? fd : open(path,
162 #ifdef O_LARGEFILE
163                                      O_LARGEFILE |
164 #endif
165 #ifdef O_BINARY
166                                      O_BINARY |
167 #endif
168                                      O_RDONLY, 0666);
169     if (state->fd == -1) {
170         xmlFree(state->path);
171         xmlFree(state);
172         return NULL;
173     }
174 
175     /* save the current position for rewinding (only if reading) */
176     state->start = lseek(state->fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
177     if (state->start == (uint64_t) - 1)
178         state->start = 0;
179 
180     /* initialize stream */
181     xz_reset(state);
182 
183     /* return stream */
184     return (xzFile) state;
185 }
186 
187 static int
xz_compressed(xzFile f)188 xz_compressed(xzFile f) {
189     xz_statep state;
190 
191     if (f == NULL)
192         return(-1);
193     state = (xz_statep) f;
194     if (state->init <= 0)
195         return(-1);
196 
197     switch (state->how) {
198         case COPY:
199 	    return(0);
200 	case GZIP:
201 	case LZMA:
202 	    return(1);
203     }
204     return(-1);
205 }
206 
207 xzFile
__libxml2_xzopen(const char * path,const char * mode)208 __libxml2_xzopen(const char *path, const char *mode)
209 {
210     return xz_open(path, -1, mode);
211 }
212 
213 int
__libxml2_xzcompressed(xzFile f)214 __libxml2_xzcompressed(xzFile f) {
215     return xz_compressed(f);
216 }
217 
218 xzFile
__libxml2_xzdopen(int fd,const char * mode)219 __libxml2_xzdopen(int fd, const char *mode)
220 {
221     char *path;                 /* identifier for error messages */
222     xzFile xz;
223 
224     if (fd == -1 || (path = xmlMalloc(7 + 3 * sizeof(int))) == NULL)
225         return NULL;
226     sprintf(path, "<fd:%d>", fd);       /* for debugging */
227     xz = xz_open(path, fd, mode);
228     xmlFree(path);
229     return xz;
230 }
231 
232 static int
xz_load(xz_statep state,unsigned char * buf,unsigned int len,unsigned int * have)233 xz_load(xz_statep state, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len,
234         unsigned int *have)
235 {
236     int ret;
237 
238     *have = 0;
239     do {
240         ret = read(state->fd, buf + *have, len - *have);
241         if (ret <= 0)
242             break;
243         *have += ret;
244     } while (*have < len);
245     if (ret < 0) {
246         xz_error(state, -1, strerror(errno));
247         return -1;
248     }
249     if (ret == 0)
250         state->eof = 1;
251     return 0;
252 }
253 
254 static int
xz_avail(xz_statep state)255 xz_avail(xz_statep state)
256 {
257     lzma_stream *strm = &(state->strm);
258 
259     if (state->err != LZMA_OK)
260         return -1;
261     if (state->eof == 0) {
262         /* avail_in is size_t, which is not necessary sizeof(unsigned) */
263         unsigned tmp = strm->avail_in;
264 
265         if (xz_load(state, state->in, state->size, &tmp) == -1) {
266             strm->avail_in = tmp;
267             return -1;
268         }
269         strm->avail_in = tmp;
270         strm->next_in = state->in;
271     }
272     return 0;
273 }
274 
275 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
276 static int
xz_avail_zstrm(xz_statep state)277 xz_avail_zstrm(xz_statep state)
278 {
279     int ret;
280     state->strm.avail_in = state->zstrm.avail_in;
281     state->strm.next_in = state->zstrm.next_in;
282     ret = xz_avail(state);
283     state->zstrm.avail_in = (uInt) state->strm.avail_in;
284     state->zstrm.next_in = (Bytef *) state->strm.next_in;
285     return ret;
286 }
287 #endif
288 
289 static int
is_format_xz(xz_statep state)290 is_format_xz(xz_statep state)
291 {
292     lzma_stream *strm = &(state->strm);
293 
294     return strm->avail_in >= 6 && memcmp(state->in, "\3757zXZ", 6) == 0;
295 }
296 
297 static int
is_format_lzma(xz_statep state)298 is_format_lzma(xz_statep state)
299 {
300     lzma_stream *strm = &(state->strm);
301 
302     lzma_filter filter;
303     lzma_options_lzma *opt;
304     uint32_t dict_size;
305     uint64_t uncompressed_size;
306     size_t i;
307 
308     if (strm->avail_in < 13)
309         return 0;
310 
311     filter.id = LZMA_FILTER_LZMA1;
312     if (lzma_properties_decode(&filter, NULL, state->in, 5) != LZMA_OK)
313         return 0;
314 
315     opt = filter.options;
316     dict_size = opt->dict_size;
317     free(opt); /* we can't use xmlFree on a string returned by zlib */
318 
319     /* A hack to ditch tons of false positives: We allow only dictionary
320      * sizes that are 2^n or 2^n + 2^(n-1) or UINT32_MAX. LZMA_Alone
321      * created only files with 2^n, but accepts any dictionary size.
322      * If someone complains, this will be reconsidered.
323      */
324     if (dict_size != UINT32_MAX) {
325         uint32_t d = dict_size - 1;
326 
327         d |= d >> 2;
328         d |= d >> 3;
329         d |= d >> 4;
330         d |= d >> 8;
331         d |= d >> 16;
332         ++d;
333         if (d != dict_size || dict_size == 0)
334             return 0;
335     }
336 
337     /* Another hack to ditch false positives: Assume that if the
338      * uncompressed size is known, it must be less than 256 GiB.
339      * Again, if someone complains, this will be reconsidered.
340      */
341     uncompressed_size = 0;
342     for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
343         uncompressed_size |= (uint64_t) (state->in[5 + i]) << (i * 8);
344 
345     if (uncompressed_size != UINT64_MAX
346         && uncompressed_size > (UINT64_C(1) << 38))
347         return 0;
348 
349     return 1;
350 }
351 
352 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
353 
354 /* Get next byte from input, or -1 if end or error. */
355 #define NEXT() ((strm->avail_in == 0 && xz_avail(state) == -1) ? -1 : \
356                 (strm->avail_in == 0 ? -1 : \
357                  (strm->avail_in--, *(strm->next_in)++)))
358 /* Same thing, but from zstrm */
359 #define NEXTZ() ((strm->avail_in == 0 && xz_avail_zstrm(state) == -1) ? -1 : \
360                 (strm->avail_in == 0 ? -1 : \
361                  (strm->avail_in--, *(strm->next_in)++)))
362 
363 /* Get a four-byte little-endian integer and return 0 on success and the value
364    in *ret.  Otherwise -1 is returned and *ret is not modified. */
365 static int
gz_next4(xz_statep state,unsigned long * ret)366 gz_next4(xz_statep state, unsigned long *ret)
367 {
368     int ch;
369     unsigned long val;
370     z_streamp strm = &(state->zstrm);
371 
372     val = NEXTZ();
373     val += (unsigned) NEXTZ() << 8;
374     val += (unsigned long) NEXTZ() << 16;
375     ch = NEXTZ();
376     if (ch == -1)
377         return -1;
378     val += (unsigned long) ch << 24;
379     *ret = val;
380     return 0;
381 }
382 #endif
383 
384 static int
xz_head(xz_statep state)385 xz_head(xz_statep state)
386 {
387     lzma_stream *strm = &(state->strm);
388     lzma_stream init = LZMA_STREAM_INIT;
389     int flags;
390     unsigned len;
391 
392     /* allocate read buffers and inflate memory */
393     if (state->size == 0) {
394         /* allocate buffers */
395         state->in = xmlMalloc(state->want);
396         state->out = xmlMalloc(state->want << 1);
397         if (state->in == NULL || state->out == NULL) {
398             if (state->out != NULL)
399                 xmlFree(state->out);
400             if (state->in != NULL)
401                 xmlFree(state->in);
402             xz_error(state, LZMA_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
403             return -1;
404         }
405         state->size = state->want;
406 
407         /* allocate decoder memory */
408         state->strm = init;
409         state->strm.avail_in = 0;
410         state->strm.next_in = NULL;
411         if (lzma_auto_decoder(&state->strm, 100000000, 0) != LZMA_OK) {
412             xmlFree(state->out);
413             xmlFree(state->in);
414             state->size = 0;
415             xz_error(state, LZMA_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
416             return -1;
417         }
418 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
419         /* allocate inflate memory */
420         state->zstrm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
421         state->zstrm.zfree = Z_NULL;
422         state->zstrm.opaque = Z_NULL;
423         state->zstrm.avail_in = 0;
424         state->zstrm.next_in = Z_NULL;
425         if (state->init == 0) {
426             if (inflateInit2(&(state->zstrm), -15) != Z_OK) {/* raw inflate */
427                 xmlFree(state->out);
428                 xmlFree(state->in);
429                 state->size = 0;
430                 xz_error(state, LZMA_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
431                 return -1;
432             }
433             state->init = 1;
434         }
435 #endif
436     }
437 
438     /* get some data in the input buffer */
439     if (strm->avail_in == 0) {
440         if (xz_avail(state) == -1)
441             return -1;
442         if (strm->avail_in == 0)
443             return 0;
444     }
445 
446     /* look for the xz magic header bytes */
447     if (is_format_xz(state) || is_format_lzma(state)) {
448         state->how = LZMA;
449         state->direct = 0;
450         return 0;
451     }
452 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
453     /* look for the gzip magic header bytes 31 and 139 */
454     if (strm->next_in[0] == 31) {
455         strm->avail_in--;
456         strm->next_in++;
457         if (strm->avail_in == 0 && xz_avail(state) == -1)
458             return -1;
459         if (strm->avail_in && strm->next_in[0] == 139) {
460             /* we have a gzip header, woo hoo! */
461             strm->avail_in--;
462             strm->next_in++;
463 
464             /* skip rest of header */
465             if (NEXT() != 8) {  /* compression method */
466                 xz_error(state, LZMA_DATA_ERROR,
467                          "unknown compression method");
468                 return -1;
469             }
470             flags = NEXT();
471             if (flags & 0xe0) { /* reserved flag bits */
472                 xz_error(state, LZMA_DATA_ERROR,
473                          "unknown header flags set");
474                 return -1;
475             }
476             NEXT();             /* modification time */
477             NEXT();
478             NEXT();
479             NEXT();
480             NEXT();             /* extra flags */
481             NEXT();             /* operating system */
482             if (flags & 4) {    /* extra field */
483                 len = (unsigned) NEXT();
484                 len += (unsigned) NEXT() << 8;
485                 while (len--)
486                     if (NEXT() < 0)
487                         break;
488             }
489             if (flags & 8)      /* file name */
490                 while (NEXT() > 0) ;
491             if (flags & 16)     /* comment */
492                 while (NEXT() > 0) ;
493             if (flags & 2) {    /* header crc */
494                 NEXT();
495                 NEXT();
496             }
497             /* an unexpected end of file is not checked for here -- it will be
498              * noticed on the first request for uncompressed data */
499 
500             /* set up for decompression */
501             inflateReset(&state->zstrm);
502             state->zstrm.adler = crc32(0L, Z_NULL, 0);
503             state->how = GZIP;
504             state->direct = 0;
505             return 0;
506         } else {
507             /* not a gzip file -- save first byte (31) and fall to raw i/o */
508             state->out[0] = 31;
509             state->have = 1;
510         }
511     }
512 #endif
513 
514     /* doing raw i/o, save start of raw data for seeking, copy any leftover
515      * input to output -- this assumes that the output buffer is larger than
516      * the input buffer, which also assures space for gzungetc() */
517     state->raw = state->pos;
518     state->next = state->out;
519     if (strm->avail_in) {
520         memcpy(state->next + state->have, strm->next_in, strm->avail_in);
521         state->have += strm->avail_in;
522         strm->avail_in = 0;
523     }
524     state->how = COPY;
525     state->direct = 1;
526     return 0;
527 }
528 
529 static int
xz_decomp(xz_statep state)530 xz_decomp(xz_statep state)
531 {
532     int ret;
533     unsigned had;
534     unsigned long crc, len;
535     lzma_stream *strm = &(state->strm);
536 
537     lzma_action action = LZMA_RUN;
538 
539     /* fill output buffer up to end of deflate stream */
540     had = strm->avail_out;
541     do {
542         /* get more input for inflate() */
543         if (strm->avail_in == 0 && xz_avail(state) == -1)
544             return -1;
545         if (strm->avail_in == 0) {
546             xz_error(state, LZMA_DATA_ERROR, "unexpected end of file");
547             return -1;
548         }
549         if (state->eof)
550             action = LZMA_FINISH;
551 
552         /* decompress and handle errors */
553 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
554         if (state->how == GZIP) {
555             state->zstrm.avail_in = (uInt) state->strm.avail_in;
556             state->zstrm.next_in = (Bytef *) state->strm.next_in;
557             state->zstrm.avail_out = (uInt) state->strm.avail_out;
558             state->zstrm.next_out = (Bytef *) state->strm.next_out;
559             ret = inflate(&state->zstrm, Z_NO_FLUSH);
560             if (ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR || ret == Z_NEED_DICT) {
561                 xz_error(state, Z_STREAM_ERROR,
562                          "internal error: inflate stream corrupt");
563                 return -1;
564             }
565             /*
566              * FIXME: Remapping a couple of error codes and falling through
567              * to the LZMA error handling looks fragile.
568              */
569             if (ret == Z_MEM_ERROR)
570                 ret = LZMA_MEM_ERROR;
571             if (ret == Z_DATA_ERROR)
572                 ret = LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
573             if (ret == Z_STREAM_END)
574                 ret = LZMA_STREAM_END;
575             state->strm.avail_in = state->zstrm.avail_in;
576             state->strm.next_in = state->zstrm.next_in;
577             state->strm.avail_out = state->zstrm.avail_out;
578             state->strm.next_out = state->zstrm.next_out;
579         } else                  /* state->how == LZMA */
580 #endif
581             ret = lzma_code(strm, action);
582         if (ret == LZMA_MEM_ERROR) {
583             xz_error(state, LZMA_MEM_ERROR, "out of memory");
584             return -1;
585         }
586         if (ret == LZMA_DATA_ERROR) {
587             xz_error(state, LZMA_DATA_ERROR, "compressed data error");
588             return -1;
589         }
590         if (ret == LZMA_PROG_ERROR) {
591             xz_error(state, LZMA_PROG_ERROR, "compression error");
592             return -1;
593         }
594         if ((state->how != GZIP) &&
595             (ret != LZMA_OK) && (ret != LZMA_STREAM_END)) {
596             xz_error(state, ret, "lzma error");
597             return -1;
598         }
599     } while (strm->avail_out && ret != LZMA_STREAM_END);
600 
601     /* update available output and crc check value */
602     state->have = had - strm->avail_out;
603     state->next = strm->next_out - state->have;
604 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
605     state->zstrm.adler =
606         crc32(state->zstrm.adler, state->next, state->have);
607 #endif
608 
609     if (ret == LZMA_STREAM_END) {
610 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
611         if (state->how == GZIP) {
612             if (gz_next4(state, &crc) == -1 || gz_next4(state, &len) == -1) {
613                 xz_error(state, LZMA_DATA_ERROR, "unexpected end of file");
614                 return -1;
615             }
616             if (crc != state->zstrm.adler) {
617                 xz_error(state, LZMA_DATA_ERROR, "incorrect data check");
618                 return -1;
619             }
620             if (len != (state->zstrm.total_out & 0xffffffffL)) {
621                 xz_error(state, LZMA_DATA_ERROR, "incorrect length check");
622                 return -1;
623             }
624             state->strm.avail_in = 0;
625             state->strm.next_in = NULL;
626             state->strm.avail_out = 0;
627             state->strm.next_out = NULL;
628         } else
629 #endif
630         if (strm->avail_in != 0 || !state->eof) {
631             xz_error(state, LZMA_DATA_ERROR, "trailing garbage");
632             return -1;
633         }
634         state->how = LOOK;      /* ready for next stream, once have is 0 (leave
635                                  * state->direct unchanged to remember how) */
636     }
637 
638     /* good decompression */
639     return 0;
640 }
641 
642 static int
xz_make(xz_statep state)643 xz_make(xz_statep state)
644 {
645     lzma_stream *strm = &(state->strm);
646 
647     if (state->how == LOOK) {   /* look for lzma / gzip header */
648         if (xz_head(state) == -1)
649             return -1;
650         if (state->have)        /* got some data from xz_head() */
651             return 0;
652     }
653     if (state->how == COPY) {   /* straight copy */
654         if (xz_load(state, state->out, state->size << 1, &(state->have)) ==
655             -1)
656             return -1;
657         state->next = state->out;
658     } else if (state->how == LZMA || state->how == GZIP) {      /* decompress */
659         strm->avail_out = state->size << 1;
660         strm->next_out = state->out;
661         if (xz_decomp(state) == -1)
662             return -1;
663     }
664     return 0;
665 }
666 
667 static int
xz_skip(xz_statep state,uint64_t len)668 xz_skip(xz_statep state, uint64_t len)
669 {
670     unsigned n;
671 
672     /* skip over len bytes or reach end-of-file, whichever comes first */
673     while (len)
674         /* skip over whatever is in output buffer */
675         if (state->have) {
676             n = (uint64_t) state->have > len ?
677                 (unsigned) len : state->have;
678             state->have -= n;
679             state->next += n;
680             state->pos += n;
681             len -= n;
682         }
683 
684     /* output buffer empty -- return if we're at the end of the input */
685         else if (state->eof && state->strm.avail_in == 0)
686             break;
687 
688     /* need more data to skip -- load up output buffer */
689         else {
690             /* get more output, looking for header if required */
691             if (xz_make(state) == -1)
692                 return -1;
693         }
694     return 0;
695 }
696 
697 int
__libxml2_xzread(xzFile file,void * buf,unsigned len)698 __libxml2_xzread(xzFile file, void *buf, unsigned len)
699 {
700     unsigned got, n;
701     xz_statep state;
702     lzma_stream *strm;
703 
704     /* get internal structure */
705     if (file == NULL)
706         return -1;
707     state = (xz_statep) file;
708     strm = &(state->strm);
709 
710     /* check that we're reading and that there's no error */
711     if (state->err != LZMA_OK)
712         return -1;
713 
714     /* since an int is returned, make sure len fits in one, otherwise return
715      * with an error (this avoids the flaw in the interface) */
716     if ((int) len < 0) {
717         xz_error(state, LZMA_BUF_ERROR,
718                  "requested length does not fit in int");
719         return -1;
720     }
721 
722     /* if len is zero, avoid unnecessary operations */
723     if (len == 0)
724         return 0;
725 
726     /* process a skip request */
727     if (state->seek) {
728         state->seek = 0;
729         if (xz_skip(state, state->skip) == -1)
730             return -1;
731     }
732 
733     /* get len bytes to buf, or less than len if at the end */
734     got = 0;
735     do {
736         /* first just try copying data from the output buffer */
737         if (state->have) {
738             n = state->have > len ? len : state->have;
739             memcpy(buf, state->next, n);
740             state->next += n;
741             state->have -= n;
742         }
743 
744         /* output buffer empty -- return if we're at the end of the input */
745         else if (state->eof && strm->avail_in == 0)
746             break;
747 
748         /* need output data -- for small len or new stream load up our output
749          * buffer */
750         else if (state->how == LOOK || len < (state->size << 1)) {
751             /* get more output, looking for header if required */
752             if (xz_make(state) == -1)
753                 return -1;
754             continue;           /* no progress yet -- go back to memcpy() above */
755             /* the copy above assures that we will leave with space in the
756              * output buffer, allowing at least one gzungetc() to succeed */
757         }
758 
759         /* large len -- read directly into user buffer */
760         else if (state->how == COPY) {  /* read directly */
761             if (xz_load(state, buf, len, &n) == -1)
762                 return -1;
763         }
764 
765         /* large len -- decompress directly into user buffer */
766         else {                  /* state->how == LZMA */
767             strm->avail_out = len;
768             strm->next_out = buf;
769             if (xz_decomp(state) == -1)
770                 return -1;
771             n = state->have;
772             state->have = 0;
773         }
774 
775         /* update progress */
776         len -= n;
777         buf = (char *) buf + n;
778         got += n;
779         state->pos += n;
780     } while (len);
781 
782     /* return number of bytes read into user buffer (will fit in int) */
783     return (int) got;
784 }
785 
786 int
__libxml2_xzclose(xzFile file)787 __libxml2_xzclose(xzFile file)
788 {
789     int ret;
790     xz_statep state;
791 
792     /* get internal structure */
793     if (file == NULL)
794         return LZMA_DATA_ERROR;
795     state = (xz_statep) file;
796 
797     /* free memory and close file */
798     if (state->size) {
799         lzma_end(&(state->strm));
800 #ifdef LIBXML_ZLIB_ENABLED
801         if (state->init == 1)
802             inflateEnd(&(state->zstrm));
803         state->init = 0;
804 #endif
805         xmlFree(state->out);
806         xmlFree(state->in);
807     }
808     xmlFree(state->path);
809     if ((state->msg != NULL) && (state->err != LZMA_MEM_ERROR))
810         xmlFree(state->msg);
811     ret = close(state->fd);
812     xmlFree(state);
813     return ret ? ret : LZMA_OK;
814 }
815 #endif /* LIBXML_LZMA_ENABLED */
816