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1 /****************************************************************************
2  *
3  * ftvalid.h
4  *
5  *   FreeType validation support (specification).
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2004-2020 by
8  * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
9  *
10  * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
11  * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
12  * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
13  * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
14  * understand and accept it fully.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 
19 #ifndef FTVALID_H_
20 #define FTVALID_H_
21 
22 #include <ft2build.h>
23 #include FT_CONFIG_STANDARD_LIBRARY_H   /* for ft_jmpbuf */
24 
25 #include "compiler-macros.h"
26 
27 FT_BEGIN_HEADER
28 
29 
30   /*************************************************************************/
31   /*************************************************************************/
32   /*************************************************************************/
33   /****                                                                 ****/
34   /****                                                                 ****/
35   /****                    V A L I D A T I O N                          ****/
36   /****                                                                 ****/
37   /****                                                                 ****/
38   /*************************************************************************/
39   /*************************************************************************/
40   /*************************************************************************/
41 
42   /* handle to a validation object */
43   typedef struct FT_ValidatorRec_ volatile*  FT_Validator;
44 
45 
46   /**************************************************************************
47    *
48    * There are three distinct validation levels defined here:
49    *
50    * FT_VALIDATE_DEFAULT ::
51    *   A table that passes this validation level can be used reliably by
52    *   FreeType.  It generally means that all offsets have been checked to
53    *   prevent out-of-bound reads, that array counts are correct, etc.
54    *
55    * FT_VALIDATE_TIGHT ::
56    *   A table that passes this validation level can be used reliably and
57    *   doesn't contain invalid data.  For example, a charmap table that
58    *   returns invalid glyph indices will not pass, even though it can be
59    *   used with FreeType in default mode (the library will simply return an
60    *   error later when trying to load the glyph).
61    *
62    *   It also checks that fields which must be a multiple of 2, 4, or 8,
63    *   don't have incorrect values, etc.
64    *
65    * FT_VALIDATE_PARANOID ::
66    *   Only for font debugging.  Checks that a table follows the
67    *   specification by 100%.  Very few fonts will be able to pass this level
68    *   anyway but it can be useful for certain tools like font
69    *   editors/converters.
70    */
71   typedef enum  FT_ValidationLevel_
72   {
73     FT_VALIDATE_DEFAULT = 0,
74     FT_VALIDATE_TIGHT,
75     FT_VALIDATE_PARANOID
76 
77   } FT_ValidationLevel;
78 
79 
80 #if defined( _MSC_VER )      /* Visual C++ (and Intel C++) */
81   /* We disable the warning `structure was padded due to   */
82   /* __declspec(align())' in order to compile cleanly with */
83   /* the maximum level of warnings.                        */
84 #pragma warning( push )
85 #pragma warning( disable : 4324 )
86 #endif /* _MSC_VER */
87 
88   /* validator structure */
89   typedef struct  FT_ValidatorRec_
90   {
91     ft_jmp_buf          jump_buffer; /* used for exception handling      */
92 
93     const FT_Byte*      base;        /* address of table in memory       */
94     const FT_Byte*      limit;       /* `base' + sizeof(table) in memory */
95     FT_ValidationLevel  level;       /* validation level                 */
96     FT_Error            error;       /* error returned. 0 means success  */
97 
98   } FT_ValidatorRec;
99 
100 #if defined( _MSC_VER )
101 #pragma warning( pop )
102 #endif
103 
104 #define FT_VALIDATOR( x )  ( (FT_Validator)( x ) )
105 
106 
107   FT_BASE( void )
108   ft_validator_init( FT_Validator        valid,
109                      const FT_Byte*      base,
110                      const FT_Byte*      limit,
111                      FT_ValidationLevel  level );
112 
113   /* Do not use this. It's broken and will cause your validator to crash */
114   /* if you run it on an invalid font.                                   */
115   FT_BASE( FT_Int )
116   ft_validator_run( FT_Validator  valid );
117 
118   /* Sets the error field in a validator, then calls `longjmp' to return */
119   /* to high-level caller.  Using `setjmp/longjmp' avoids many stupid    */
120   /* error checks within the validation routines.                        */
121   /*                                                                     */
122   FT_BASE( void )
123   ft_validator_error( FT_Validator  valid,
124                       FT_Error      error );
125 
126 
127   /* Calls ft_validate_error.  Assumes that the `valid' local variable */
128   /* holds a pointer to the current validator object.                  */
129   /*                                                                   */
130 #define FT_INVALID( _error )  FT_INVALID_( _error )
131 #define FT_INVALID_( _error ) \
132           ft_validator_error( valid, FT_THROW( _error ) )
133 
134   /* called when a broken table is detected */
135 #define FT_INVALID_TOO_SHORT \
136           FT_INVALID( Invalid_Table )
137 
138   /* called when an invalid offset is detected */
139 #define FT_INVALID_OFFSET \
140           FT_INVALID( Invalid_Offset )
141 
142   /* called when an invalid format/value is detected */
143 #define FT_INVALID_FORMAT \
144           FT_INVALID( Invalid_Table )
145 
146   /* called when an invalid glyph index is detected */
147 #define FT_INVALID_GLYPH_ID \
148           FT_INVALID( Invalid_Glyph_Index )
149 
150   /* called when an invalid field value is detected */
151 #define FT_INVALID_DATA \
152           FT_INVALID( Invalid_Table )
153 
154 
155 FT_END_HEADER
156 
157 #endif /* FTVALID_H_ */
158 
159 
160 /* END */
161