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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Fujitsu Ltd.
3  * Copyright (c) International Business Machines  Corp., 2001
4  *
5  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
8  * (at your option) any later version.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17  *
18  * Author: David L Stevens
19  */
20 
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 #include <errno.h>
24 #include <netdb.h>
25 #include <libgen.h>
26 #include <pthread.h>
27 #include <semaphore.h>
28 
29 #include <sys/time.h>
30 #include <sys/socket.h>
31 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 
33 #include "test.h"
34 #include "safe_macros.h"
35 
36 char *TCID = "asapi_04";
37 
38 static pid_t pid;
39 
40 static struct {
41 	char *prt_name;
42 	int prt_value;
43 } ptab[] = {
44 	{"hopopt", 0},
45 	{"ipv6", 41},
46 	{"ipv6-route", 43},
47 	{"ipv6-frag", 44},
48 	{"esp", 50},
49 	{"ah", 51},
50 	{"ipv6-icmp", 58},
51 	{"ipv6-nonxt", 59},
52 	{"ipv6-opts", 60},
53 };
54 
55 #define PTCOUNT		ARRAY_SIZE(ptab)
56 #define READ_TIMEOUT	5
57 
58 static void do_tests(void);
59 static void setup(void);
60 static void csum_test(void);
61 
main(int argc,char * argv[])62 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
63 {
64 	int lc;
65 
66 	tst_parse_opts(argc, argv, 0, 0);
67 
68 	setup();
69 
70 	for (lc = 0; TEST_LOOPING(lc); ++lc)
71 		do_tests();
72 
73 	tst_exit();
74 }
75 
do_tests(void)76 static void do_tests(void)
77 {
78 	unsigned int i;
79 
80 /* RFC 3542, Section 2.3 */
81 #ifndef IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL
82 	tst_resm(TCONF, "IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL not present");
83 #else /* IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL */
84 	/*
85 	 * set each bit in an address and check for unequal; then set
86 	 * in the second address and check for equal. Covers all bits, all
87 	 * combinations.
88 	 */
89 	struct in6_addr a1, a2;
90 	int word, bit;
91 	int rv = 1;
92 
93 	memset(&a1, 0, sizeof(a1));
94 	memset(&a2, 0, sizeof(a2));
95 
96 	rv = IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1, &a2);
97 
98 	for (word = 0; word < 4; ++word) {
99 		for (bit = 0; bit < 32; ++bit) {
100 			uint32_t newbit = 1U << bit;
101 
102 			a1.s6_addr32[word] |= newbit;
103 			rv &= !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1, &a2);
104 			a2.s6_addr32[word] |= newbit;
105 			rv &= IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&a1, &a2);
106 		}
107 	}
108 
109 	tst_resm(rv ? TPASS : TFAIL, "IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL");
110 #endif /* IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL */
111 
112 /* RFC 3542, Section 2.4 */
113 	for (i = 0; i < PTCOUNT; ++i) {
114 		struct protoent *pe;
115 		int pass;
116 
117 		pe = getprotobyname(ptab[i].prt_name);
118 		pass = pe && pe->p_proto == ptab[i].prt_value;
119 		tst_resm(pass ? TPASS : TFAIL, "\"%s\" protocols entry",
120 			 ptab[i].prt_name);
121 	}
122 /* RFC 3542, Section 3.1 */
123 	csum_test();
124 }
125 
126 /*
127  * this next-header value shouldn't be a real protocol!!
128  * 0x9f = 01 0 11111
129  *         | |     |
130  *         | |     |--- rest- ~0
131  *         | |--------- chg - "no change enroute"
132  *         |----------- act - "discard unknown"
133  */
134 #define	NH_TEST	0x9f
135 
136 struct tprot {
137 	int tp_pid;		/* sender PID */
138 	int tp_seq;		/* sequence # */
139 	int tp_offset;		/* offset of cksum */
140 	int tp_dlen;		/* tp_dat length */
141 	unsigned char tp_dat[0];	/* user data */
142 };
143 
144 static unsigned char tpbuf[sizeof(struct tprot) + 2048];
145 static unsigned char rpbuf[sizeof(struct tprot) + 2048];
146 
147 static struct csent {
148 	int cs_offset;
149 	int cs_dlen;
150 	int cs_setresult;	/* setsockopt expected result */
151 	int cs_seterrno;	/* setsockopt expected errno */
152 	int cs_sndresult;	/* send expected result */
153 	int cs_snderrno;	/* send expected errno */
154 } cstab[] = {
155 	{0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0},
156 	{6, 30, 0, 0, 0, 0},
157 	{3, 20, -1, EINVAL, -1, -1},	/* non-aligned offset */
158 	{4, 5, 0, 0, -1, EINVAL},	/* not enough space */
159 	{50, 5, 0, 0, -1, EINVAL},	/* outside of packet */
160 	{22, 30, 0, 0, 0, 0},
161 	{2000, 2004, 0, 0, 0, 0},	/* in a fragment (over Ethernet) */
162 };
163 
164 #define CSCOUNT	ARRAY_SIZE(cstab)
165 
166 int TST_TOTAL = PTCOUNT + CSCOUNT;
167 
recvtprot(int sd,unsigned char * packet)168 static int recvtprot(int sd, unsigned char *packet)
169 {
170 	struct tprot *tpt;
171 	int cc;
172 	unsigned int total, expected;
173 	int gothead;
174 
175 	tpt = (struct tprot *)packet;
176 	total = cc = recv(sd, packet, sizeof(struct tprot), 0);
177 	expected = sizeof(struct tprot);	/* until we get tp_dlen */
178 	gothead = total >= sizeof(struct tprot);
179 	if (gothead)
180 		expected += ntohl(tpt->tp_dlen);
181 	if (cc <= 0)
182 		return cc;
183 	while (cc > 0 && total < expected) {
184 		cc = recv(sd, &packet[total], expected - total, 0);
185 		if (cc >= 0) {
186 			total += cc;
187 			if (!gothead && total >= sizeof(struct tprot)) {
188 				gothead = 1;
189 				expected += ntohl(tpt->tp_dlen);
190 			}
191 		} else {
192 			break;
193 		}
194 	}
195 	if (cc < 0)
196 		return cc;
197 	return total;
198 }
199 
csum(unsigned short partial,unsigned char * packet,int len)200 static unsigned short csum(unsigned short partial, unsigned char *packet,
201 			   int len)
202 {
203 	unsigned long sum = partial;
204 	unsigned short *ps;
205 	int i;
206 
207 	ps = (unsigned short *)packet;
208 	for (i = 0; i < len / 2; ++i)
209 		sum += *ps++;
210 	if (len & 1)
211 		sum += htons(packet[len - 1] << 8);
212 	sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
213 	sum += (sum >> 16);
214 	return ~sum;
215 }
216 
217 static struct ph {
218 	struct in6_addr ph_sa;
219 	struct in6_addr ph_da;
220 	uint32_t ph_len;
221 	uint8_t ph_mbz[3];
222 	uint8_t ph_nh;
223 } ph;
224 
client(int sfd)225 static int client(int sfd)
226 {
227 	struct tprot *pttp = (struct tprot *)tpbuf;
228 	struct tprot *prtp = (struct tprot *)rpbuf;
229 	struct sockaddr_in6 rsin6;
230 	static int seq;
231 	unsigned int i;
232 	int sd, cc, cs;
233 
234 	memset(&rsin6, 0, sizeof(rsin6));
235 	rsin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
236 	rsin6.sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
237 
238 	memset(&ph, 0, sizeof(ph));
239 	ph.ph_sa = rsin6.sin6_addr;
240 	ph.ph_da = rsin6.sin6_addr;
241 	ph.ph_nh = NH_TEST;
242 
243 	sd = SAFE_SOCKET(NULL, PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, NH_TEST);
244 
245 	for (i = 0; i < CSCOUNT; ++i) {
246 		int offset, len, xlen;
247 		int rv;
248 		unsigned char *p, *pend;
249 
250 		offset = sizeof(struct tprot) + cstab[i].cs_offset;
251 		len = sizeof(struct tprot) + cstab[i].cs_dlen;
252 
253 		memset(pttp, 0, sizeof(*pttp));
254 		memset(pttp->tp_dat, 0xA5, cstab[i].cs_dlen);
255 
256 		pttp->tp_pid = htonl(pid);
257 		pttp->tp_offset = ntohl(offset);
258 		pttp->tp_dlen = ntohl(cstab[i].cs_dlen);
259 		pttp->tp_seq = ntohl(++seq);
260 
261 		TEST(setsockopt(sd, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_CHECKSUM, &offset,
262 				sizeof(offset)));
263 		if (TEST_RETURN != cstab[i].cs_setresult) {
264 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
265 				 "IPV6_CHECKSUM offset %d len %d "
266 				 "- result %ld != %d", offset, len, TEST_RETURN,
267 				 cstab[i].cs_setresult);
268 			continue;
269 		}
270 		if (TEST_RETURN < 0) {
271 			tst_resm(TPASS, "IPV6_CHECKSUM offset %d len %d",
272 				 offset, len);
273 			continue;
274 		}
275 		if (TEST_RETURN && TEST_ERRNO != cstab[i].cs_seterrno) {
276 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "IPV6_CHECKSUM offset %d len %d "
277 				 "- errno %d != %d", offset, len,
278 				 TEST_ERRNO, cstab[i].cs_seterrno);
279 			continue;
280 		}
281 		/* send packet */
282 		TEST(sendto(sd, pttp, len, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&rsin6,
283 			    sizeof(rsin6)));
284 		xlen = (cstab[i].cs_sndresult < 0) ? -1 : len;
285 		if (TEST_RETURN != xlen) {
286 			tst_resm(TFAIL | TTERRNO,
287 				 "IPV6_CHECKSUM offset %d len %d "
288 				 "- sndresult %ld != %d", offset, len,
289 				 TEST_RETURN, xlen);
290 			continue;
291 		}
292 		if (TEST_RETURN < 0 && TEST_ERRNO != cstab[i].cs_snderrno) {
293 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "IPV6_CHECKSUM offset %d len %d "
294 				 "- snderrno %d != %d", offset, len,
295 				 TEST_ERRNO, cstab[i].cs_snderrno);
296 			continue;
297 		}
298 		if (TEST_RETURN < 0) {
299 			tst_resm(TPASS, "IPV6_CHECKSUM offset %d len %d",
300 				 offset, len);
301 			continue;
302 		}
303 		while ((cc = recvtprot(sfd, rpbuf))) {
304 			if (htonl(prtp->tp_pid) == (uint32_t)pid &&
305 			    htonl(prtp->tp_seq) == (uint32_t)seq)
306 				break;
307 		}
308 		rv = 1;
309 		pend = rpbuf + sizeof(struct tprot) + ntohl(prtp->tp_dlen);
310 		for (p = &prtp->tp_dat[0]; p < pend; ++p) {
311 			if (p == &rpbuf[offset] || p == &rpbuf[offset + 1])
312 				continue;
313 			if (*p != 0xa5) {
314 				tst_resm(TFAIL, "IPV6_CHECKSUM corrupt data "
315 					 "0x%02x != 0xa5, offset %zd in packet",
316 					 *p, p - rpbuf);
317 				rv = 0;
318 				break;
319 			}
320 		}
321 		if (rv == 0)
322 			continue;
323 		ph.ph_len = htonl(xlen);
324 		cs = csum(0, (unsigned char *)&ph, sizeof(ph));
325 		cs = csum(~cs, rpbuf, xlen);
326 		if (!csum(0, rpbuf, xlen)) {
327 			tst_resm(TFAIL, "IPV6_CHECKSUM offset %d len %d (bad "
328 				 "checksum)", offset, len);
329 			continue;
330 		}
331 		tst_resm(TPASS, "IPV6_CHECKSUM offset %d len %d", offset, len);
332 	}
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static int listen_fd, connect_fd;
337 
ilistener(void * arg LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)338 static void *ilistener(void *arg LTP_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
339 {
340 	connect_fd = accept(listen_fd, 0, 0);
341 	close(listen_fd);
342 	return NULL;
343 }
344 
isocketpair(int pf,int type,int proto,int fd[2])345 static void isocketpair(int pf, int type, int proto, int fd[2])
346 {
347 	pthread_t thid;
348 	struct sockaddr_in sin4;
349 	socklen_t namelen;
350 
351 	listen_fd = SAFE_SOCKET(NULL, pf, type, proto);
352 
353 	memset(&sin4, 0, sizeof(sin4));
354 
355 	SAFE_BIND(NULL, listen_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin4, sizeof(sin4));
356 
357 	SAFE_LISTEN(NULL, listen_fd, 10);
358 
359 	namelen = sizeof(sin4);
360 	SAFE_GETSOCKNAME(NULL, listen_fd, (struct sockaddr *)&sin4, &namelen);
361 
362 	if (pthread_create(&thid, 0, ilistener, 0) < 0)
363 		tst_brkm(TBROK | TERRNO, NULL, "pthread_create error");
364 
365 	fd[0] = SAFE_SOCKET(NULL, pf, type, proto);
366 
367 	sin4.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
368 
369 	SAFE_CONNECT(NULL, fd[0], (struct sockaddr *)&sin4, sizeof(sin4));
370 
371 	pthread_join(thid, NULL);
372 
373 	fd[1] = connect_fd;
374 }
375 
csum_test(void)376 static void csum_test(void)
377 {
378 	fd_set rset, rset_save;
379 	int csd[2];		/* control sockets */
380 	int sd, nfds, maxfd, cc;
381 	struct timeval tv;
382 
383 	isocketpair(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0, csd);
384 
385 	sd = SAFE_SOCKET(NULL, PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, NH_TEST);
386 
387 	FD_ZERO(&rset_save);
388 	FD_SET(sd, &rset_save);
389 	FD_SET(csd[1], &rset_save);
390 	memcpy(&rset, &rset_save, sizeof(rset));
391 	maxfd = MAX(sd, csd[1]);
392 
393 	/* server socket set; now start the client */
394 	switch (fork()) {
395 	case 0:
396 		close(csd[0]);
397 		break;
398 	case -1:
399 		tst_brkm(TBROK, NULL, "can't fork rserver");
400 	default:
401 		close(sd);
402 		close(csd[1]);
403 		client(csd[0]);
404 		return;
405 	}
406 
407 	tv.tv_sec = READ_TIMEOUT;
408 	tv.tv_usec = 0;
409 	while ((nfds = select(maxfd + 1, &rset, 0, 0, &tv)) >= 0) {
410 		if (nfds < 0) {
411 			if (errno == EINTR)
412 				continue;
413 			exit(0);
414 		} else if (nfds == 0) {
415 			fprintf(stderr, "server read timed out");
416 			return;
417 		}
418 		if (FD_ISSET(sd, &rset)) {
419 			static char packet[2048];
420 
421 			cc = recv(sd, packet, sizeof(packet), 0);
422 			if (cc < 0) {
423 				perror("server recvtprot");
424 				exit(1);
425 			}
426 			if (cc == 0)
427 				exit(0);
428 			if (write(csd[1], packet, cc) < 0) {
429 				perror("server write UNIX socket");
430 				exit(0);
431 			}
432 		}
433 		if (FD_ISSET(csd[1], &rset)) {
434 			char buf[2048];
435 
436 			cc = read(csd[1], buf, sizeof(buf));
437 			if (cc == 0)
438 				exit(0);
439 			if (cc < 0) {
440 				perror("server read");
441 				exit(1);
442 			}
443 			/* handle commands here, if any added later */
444 		}
445 		memcpy(&rset, &rset_save, sizeof(rset));
446 		tv.tv_sec = READ_TIMEOUT;
447 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
448 	}
449 }
450 
setup(void)451 static void setup(void)
452 {
453 	TEST_PAUSE;
454 
455 	pid = getpid();
456 }
457