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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2017 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  *
16  * ControllersTest.cpp - unit tests for Controllers.cpp
17  */
18 
19 #include <set>
20 #include <string>
21 #include <vector>
22 
23 #include <gmock/gmock.h>
24 #include <gtest/gtest.h>
25 
26 #include <android-base/strings.h>
27 
28 #include "Controllers.h"
29 #include "IptablesBaseTest.h"
30 
31 using testing::ContainerEq;
32 
33 namespace android {
34 namespace net {
35 
36 class ControllersTest : public IptablesBaseTest {
37   public:
ControllersTest()38     ControllersTest() {
39         Controllers::execIptablesRestore = fakeExecIptablesRestore;
40         Controllers::execIptablesRestoreWithOutput = fakeExecIptablesRestoreWithOutput;
41     }
42 
43   protected:
initChildChains()44     void initChildChains() { Controllers::initChildChains(); };
findExistingChildChains(IptablesTarget a,const char * b,const char * c)45     std::set<std::string> findExistingChildChains(IptablesTarget a, const char* b, const char*c) {
46         return Controllers::findExistingChildChains(a, b, c);
47     }
48 };
49 
TEST_F(ControllersTest,TestFindExistingChildChains)50 TEST_F(ControllersTest, TestFindExistingChildChains) {
51     ExpectedIptablesCommands expectedCmds = {
52         { V6, "*raw\n-S PREROUTING\nCOMMIT\n" },
53     };
54     sIptablesRestoreOutput.push_back(
55         "-P PREROUTING ACCEPT\n"
56         "-A PREROUTING -j bw_raw_PREROUTING\n"
57         "-A PREROUTING -j idletimer_raw_PREROUTING\n"
58         "-A PREROUTING -j tetherctrl_raw_PREROUTING\n"
59     );
60     std::set<std::string> expectedChains = {
61         "bw_raw_PREROUTING",
62         "idletimer_raw_PREROUTING",
63         "tetherctrl_raw_PREROUTING",
64     };
65     std::set<std::string> actual = findExistingChildChains(V6, "raw", "PREROUTING");
66     EXPECT_THAT(expectedChains, ContainerEq(actual));
67     expectIptablesRestoreCommands(expectedCmds);
68 }
69 
TEST_F(ControllersTest,TestInitIptablesRules)70 TEST_F(ControllersTest, TestInitIptablesRules) {
71     // Test what happens when we boot and there are no rules.
72     ExpectedIptablesCommands expected = {
73             {V4V6,
74              "*filter\n"
75              ":INPUT -\n"
76              "-F INPUT\n"
77              ":bw_INPUT -\n"
78              "-A INPUT -j bw_INPUT\n"
79              ":fw_INPUT -\n"
80              "-A INPUT -j fw_INPUT\n"
81              "COMMIT\n"},
82             {V4V6,
83              "*filter\n"
84              ":FORWARD -\n"
85              "-F FORWARD\n"
86              ":oem_fwd -\n"
87              "-A FORWARD -j oem_fwd\n"
88              ":fw_FORWARD -\n"
89              "-A FORWARD -j fw_FORWARD\n"
90              ":bw_FORWARD -\n"
91              "-A FORWARD -j bw_FORWARD\n"
92              ":tetherctrl_FORWARD -\n"
93              "-A FORWARD -j tetherctrl_FORWARD\n"
94              "COMMIT\n"},
95             {V4V6,
96              "*raw\n"
97              ":PREROUTING -\n"
98              "-F PREROUTING\n"
99              ":clat_raw_PREROUTING -\n"
100              "-A PREROUTING -j clat_raw_PREROUTING\n"
101              ":bw_raw_PREROUTING -\n"
102              "-A PREROUTING -j bw_raw_PREROUTING\n"
103              ":idletimer_raw_PREROUTING -\n"
104              "-A PREROUTING -j idletimer_raw_PREROUTING\n"
105              ":tetherctrl_raw_PREROUTING -\n"
106              "-A PREROUTING -j tetherctrl_raw_PREROUTING\n"
107              "COMMIT\n"},
108             {V4V6,
109              "*mangle\n"
110              ":FORWARD -\n"
111              "-F FORWARD\n"
112              ":tetherctrl_mangle_FORWARD -\n"
113              "-A FORWARD -j tetherctrl_mangle_FORWARD\n"
114              "COMMIT\n"},
115             {V4V6,
116              "*mangle\n"
117              ":INPUT -\n"
118              "-F INPUT\n"
119              ":wakeupctrl_mangle_INPUT -\n"
120              "-A INPUT -j wakeupctrl_mangle_INPUT\n"
121              ":routectrl_mangle_INPUT -\n"
122              "-A INPUT -j routectrl_mangle_INPUT\n"
123              "COMMIT\n"},
124             {V4,
125              "*nat\n"
126              ":PREROUTING -\n"
127              "-F PREROUTING\n"
128              ":oem_nat_pre -\n"
129              "-A PREROUTING -j oem_nat_pre\n"
130              "COMMIT\n"},
131             {V4,
132              "*nat\n"
133              ":POSTROUTING -\n"
134              "-F POSTROUTING\n"
135              ":tetherctrl_nat_POSTROUTING -\n"
136              "-A POSTROUTING -j tetherctrl_nat_POSTROUTING\n"
137              "COMMIT\n"},
138             {V4,
139              "*filter\n"
140              "-S OUTPUT\n"
141              "COMMIT\n"},
142             {V4,
143              "*filter\n"
144              ":oem_out -\n"
145              "-A OUTPUT -j oem_out\n"
146              ":fw_OUTPUT -\n"
147              "-A OUTPUT -j fw_OUTPUT\n"
148              ":st_OUTPUT -\n"
149              "-A OUTPUT -j st_OUTPUT\n"
150              ":bw_OUTPUT -\n"
151              "-A OUTPUT -j bw_OUTPUT\n"
152              "COMMIT\n"},
153             {V6,
154              "*filter\n"
155              "-S OUTPUT\n"
156              "COMMIT\n"},
157             {V6,
158              "*filter\n"
159              ":oem_out -\n"
160              "-A OUTPUT -j oem_out\n"
161              ":fw_OUTPUT -\n"
162              "-A OUTPUT -j fw_OUTPUT\n"
163              ":st_OUTPUT -\n"
164              "-A OUTPUT -j st_OUTPUT\n"
165              ":bw_OUTPUT -\n"
166              "-A OUTPUT -j bw_OUTPUT\n"
167              "COMMIT\n"},
168             {V4,
169              "*mangle\n"
170              "-S POSTROUTING\n"
171              "COMMIT\n"},
172             {V4,
173              "*mangle\n"
174              ":oem_mangle_post -\n"
175              "-A POSTROUTING -j oem_mangle_post\n"
176              ":bw_mangle_POSTROUTING -\n"
177              "-A POSTROUTING -j bw_mangle_POSTROUTING\n"
178              ":idletimer_mangle_POSTROUTING -\n"
179              "-A POSTROUTING -j idletimer_mangle_POSTROUTING\n"
180              "COMMIT\n"},
181             {V6,
182              "*mangle\n"
183              "-S POSTROUTING\n"
184              "COMMIT\n"},
185             {V6,
186              "*mangle\n"
187              ":oem_mangle_post -\n"
188              "-A POSTROUTING -j oem_mangle_post\n"
189              ":bw_mangle_POSTROUTING -\n"
190              "-A POSTROUTING -j bw_mangle_POSTROUTING\n"
191              ":idletimer_mangle_POSTROUTING -\n"
192              "-A POSTROUTING -j idletimer_mangle_POSTROUTING\n"
193              "COMMIT\n"},
194     };
195 
196     // Check that we run these commands and these only.
197     initChildChains();
198     expectIptablesRestoreCommands(expected);
199     expectIptablesRestoreCommands(ExpectedIptablesCommands{});
200 
201     // Now test what happens when some rules exist (e.g., if we crash and restart).
202 
203     // First, explicitly tell the iptables test code to return empty output to all the commands we
204     // send. This allows us to tell it to return non-empty output to particular commands in the
205     // following code.
206     for (size_t i = 0; i < expected.size(); i++) {
207         sIptablesRestoreOutput.push_back("");
208     }
209 
210     // Define a macro to remove a substring from a string. We use a macro instead of a function so
211     // we can assert in it. In the following code, we use ASSERT_* to check for programming errors
212     // in the test code, and EXPECT_* to check for errors in the actual code.
213 #define DELETE_SUBSTRING(substr, str) {                      \
214         size_t start = (str).find((substr));                 \
215         ASSERT_NE(std::string::npos, start);                 \
216         (str).erase(start, strlen((substr)));                \
217         ASSERT_EQ(std::string::npos, (str).find((substr)));  \
218     }
219 
220     // Now set test expectations.
221 
222     // 1. Test that if we find rules that we don't create ourselves, we ignore them.
223     // First check that command #7 is where we list the OUTPUT chain in the (IPv4) filter table:
224     ASSERT_NE(std::string::npos, expected[7].second.find("*filter\n-S OUTPUT\n"));
225     // ... and pretend that when we run that command, we find the following rules. Because we don't
226     // create any of these rules ourselves, our behaviour is unchanged.
227     sIptablesRestoreOutput[7] =
228         "-P OUTPUT ACCEPT\n"
229         "-A OUTPUT -o r_rmnet_data8 -p udp -m udp --dport 1900 -j DROP\n";
230 
231     // 2. Test that rules that we create ourselves are not added if they already exist.
232     // Pretend that when we list the OUTPUT chain in the (IPv6) filter table, we find the oem_out
233     // and st_OUTPUT chains:
234     ASSERT_NE(std::string::npos, expected[9].second.find("*filter\n-S OUTPUT\n"));
235     sIptablesRestoreOutput[9] =
236         "-A OUTPUT -j oem_out\n"
237         "-A OUTPUT -j st_OUTPUT\n";
238     // ... and expect that when we populate the OUTPUT chain, we do not re-add them.
239     DELETE_SUBSTRING("-A OUTPUT -j oem_out\n", expected[10].second);
240     DELETE_SUBSTRING("-A OUTPUT -j st_OUTPUT\n", expected[10].second);
241 
242     // 3. Now test that when we list the POSTROUTING chain in the mangle table, we find a mixture of
243     // netd-created rules and vendor rules:
244     ASSERT_NE(std::string::npos, expected[13].second.find("*mangle\n-S POSTROUTING\n"));
245     sIptablesRestoreOutput[13] =
246         "-P POSTROUTING ACCEPT\n"
247         "-A POSTROUTING -j oem_mangle_post\n"
248         "-A POSTROUTING -j bw_mangle_POSTROUTING\n"
249         "-A POSTROUTING -j idletimer_mangle_POSTROUTING\n"
250         "-A POSTROUTING -j qcom_qos_reset_POSTROUTING\n"
251         "-A POSTROUTING -j qcom_qos_filter_POSTROUTING\n";
252     // and expect that we don't re-add the netd-created rules that already exist.
253     DELETE_SUBSTRING("-A POSTROUTING -j oem_mangle_post\n", expected[14].second);
254     DELETE_SUBSTRING("-A POSTROUTING -j bw_mangle_POSTROUTING\n", expected[14].second);
255     DELETE_SUBSTRING("-A POSTROUTING -j idletimer_mangle_POSTROUTING\n", expected[14].second);
256 
257     // In this last case, also check that our expectations are reasonable.
258     std::string expectedCmd14 =
259         "*mangle\n"
260         ":oem_mangle_post -\n"
261         ":bw_mangle_POSTROUTING -\n"
262         ":idletimer_mangle_POSTROUTING -\n"
263         "COMMIT\n";
264     ASSERT_EQ(expectedCmd14, expected[14].second);
265 
266     // Finally, actually test that initChildChains runs the expected commands, and nothing more.
267     initChildChains();
268     expectIptablesRestoreCommands(expected);
269     expectIptablesRestoreCommands(ExpectedIptablesCommands{});
270 }
271 
272 }  // namespace net
273 }  // namespace android
274