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1Tested on Fedora25 4.11.3-200.fc25.x86_64, gcc (GCC) 6.3.1 20161221 (Red Hat 6.3.1-1)
2
3As an alternative to using ...bcc/tests/python/include/folly/tracing/StaticTracepoint.h,
4it's possible to use systemtap-sdt-devel.
5However, this is *not* required for this sample.
6```bash
7$ sudo dnf install systemtap-sdt-devel  # For Fedora25, other distro's might have differently named packages.
8```
9
10If using systemtap-sdt-devel, the following commands can be used to generate the corresponding header and object files:
11Also see the CMakeLists.txt file for an example how to do this using cmake.
12```bash
13$ dtrace -h -s usdt_sample_lib1/src/lib1_sdt.d -o usdt_sample_lib1/include/usdt_sample_lib1/lib1_sdt.h
14$ dtrace -G -s usdt_sample_lib1/src/lib1_sdt.d -o lib1_sdt.o
15```
16
17Build the sample:
18```bash
19$ pwd
20~/src/bcc
21$ mkdir -p examples/usdt_sample/build && pushd examples/usdt_sample/build
22$ cmake .. && make
23$ popd
24```
25
26After building, you should see the available probes:
27```bash
28$ python tools/tplist.py -l examples/usdt_sample/build/usdt_sample_lib1/libusdt_sample_lib1.so
29examples/usdt_sample/build/usdt_sample_lib1/libusdt_sample_lib1.so usdt_sample_lib1:operation_end
30examples/usdt_sample/build/usdt_sample_lib1/libusdt_sample_lib1.so usdt_sample_lib1:operation_start
31$ readelf -n examples/usdt_sample/build/usdt_sample_lib1/libusdt_sample_lib1.so
32
33Displaying notes found at file offset 0x000001c8 with length 0x00000024:
34  Owner                 Data size	Description
35  GNU                  0x00000014	NT_GNU_BUILD_ID (unique build ID bitstring)
36    Build ID: 3930c19f654990159563394669f2ed5281513302
37
38Displaying notes found at file offset 0x0001b9ec with length 0x000000c0:
39  Owner                 Data size	Description
40  stapsdt              0x00000047	NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors)
41    Provider: usdt_sample_lib1
42    Name: operation_end
43    Location: 0x000000000000ed6d, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000000
44    Arguments: -8@%rbx -8@%rax
45  stapsdt              0x0000004e	NT_STAPSDT (SystemTap probe descriptors)
46    Provider: usdt_sample_lib1
47    Name: operation_start
48    Location: 0x000000000000ee2c, Base: 0x0000000000000000, Semaphore: 0x0000000000000000
49    Arguments: -8@-24(%rbp) -8@%rax
50```
51
52Start the usdt sample application:
53```bash
54$ examples/usdt_sample/build/usdt_sample_app1/usdt_sample_app1 "pf" 1 30 10 1 50
55Applying the following parameters:
56Input prefix: pf.
57Input range: [1, 30].
58Calls Per Second: 10.
59Latency range: [1, 50] ms.
60You can now run the bcc scripts, see usdt_sample.md for examples.
61pid: 25433
62Press ctrl-c to exit.
63```
64
65Use argdist.py on the individual probes:
66```bash
67$ sudo python tools/argdist.py -p 25433 -i 5 -C 'u:usdt_sample_lib1:operation_start():char*:arg2#input' -z 32
68[11:18:29]
69input
70	COUNT      EVENT
71	1          arg2 = pf_10
72	1          arg2 = pf_5
73	1          arg2 = pf_12
74	1          arg2 = pf_1
75	1          arg2 = pf_11
76	1          arg2 = pf_28
77	1          arg2 = pf_16
78	1          arg2 = pf_19
79	1          arg2 = pf_15
80	1          arg2 = pf_2
81	2          arg2 = pf_17
82	2          arg2 = pf_3
83	2          arg2 = pf_25
84	2          arg2 = pf_30
85	2          arg2 = pf_13
86	2          arg2 = pf_18
87	2          arg2 = pf_7
88	2          arg2 = pf_29
89	2          arg2 = pf_26
90	3          arg2 = pf_8
91	3          arg2 = pf_21
92	3          arg2 = pf_14
93	4          arg2 = pf_6
94	4          arg2 = pf_23
95	5          arg2 = pf_24
96```
97
98Use latency.py to trace the operation latencies:
99```bash
100$ sudo python examples/usdt_sample/scripts/latency.py -p=25433 -f="pf_2"
101Attaching probes to pid 25433
102Tracing... Hit Ctrl-C to end.
103time(s)            id         input                            output                                 start (ns)         end (ns)    duration (us)
1040.000000000        7204       pf_28                            resp_pf_28                         11949439999644   11949489234565            49234
1050.100211886        7205       pf_28                            resp_pf_28                         11949540211530   11949574403064            34191
1060.300586675        7207       pf_21                            resp_pf_21                         11949740586319   11949742773571             2187
1070.400774366        7208       pf_28                            resp_pf_28                         11949840774010   11949859965498            19191
1080.701365719        7211       pf_21                            resp_pf_21                         11950141365363   11950152551131            11185
1090.901736620        7213       pf_25                            resp_pf_25                         11950341736264   11950347924333             6188
1101.102162217        7215       pf_21                            resp_pf_21                         11950542161861   11950567484183            25322
1111.302595998        7217       pf_23                            resp_pf_23                         11950742595642   11950761841242            19245
1121.503047601        7219       pf_2                             resp_pf_2                          11950943047245   11950951213474             8166
1131.703371457        7221       pf_27                            resp_pf_27                         11951143371101   11951176568051            33196
1142.104228899        7225       pf_24                            resp_pf_24                         11951544228543   11951588432769            44204
1152.304608175        7227       pf_21                            resp_pf_21                         11951744607819   11951790796068            46188
1162.404796703        7228       pf_21                            resp_pf_21                         11951844796347   11951877984160            33187
1172.605134923        7230       pf_27                            resp_pf_27                         11952045134567   11952065327660            20193
1183.206291642        7236       pf_29                            resp_pf_29                         11952646291286   11952660443343            14152
1193.506887492        7239       pf_21                            resp_pf_21                         11952946887136   11952995060987            48173
120```
121
122Use lat_dist.py to trace the latency distribution:
123```bash
124$ sudo python examples/usdt_sample/scripts/lat_dist.py -p=25433 -i=30 -f="pf_20"
125Attaching probes to pid 25433
126[11:23:47]
127
128Bucket ptr = 'pf_20'
129     latency (us)        : count     distribution
130         0 -> 1          : 0        |                                        |
131         2 -> 3          : 0        |                                        |
132         4 -> 7          : 0        |                                        |
133         8 -> 15         : 0        |                                        |
134        16 -> 31         : 0        |                                        |
135        32 -> 63         : 0        |                                        |
136        64 -> 127        : 0        |                                        |
137       128 -> 255        : 0        |                                        |
138       256 -> 511        : 0        |                                        |
139       512 -> 1023       : 0        |                                        |
140      1024 -> 2047       : 1        |**********                              |
141      2048 -> 4095       : 1        |**********                              |
142      4096 -> 8191       : 0        |                                        |
143      8192 -> 16383      : 1        |**********                              |
144     16384 -> 32767      : 4        |****************************************|
145     32768 -> 65535      : 3        |******************************          |
146```
147
148Use lat_avg.py to trace the moving average of the latencies:
149```bash
150$ sudo python examples/usdt_sample/scripts/lat_avg.py -p=25433 -i=5 -c=10 -f="pf_2"
151Attaching probes to pid 25433
152Tracing... Hit Ctrl-C to end.
153[11:28:32]
154input                                                               count     latency (us)
155pf_22                                                                   3             7807
156pf_23                                                                   4            36914
157pf_25                                                                   3            31473
158pf_28                                                                   2            10627
159pf_27                                                                   1            47174
160pf_29                                                                   1             8138
161pf_26                                                                   1            49121
162pf_20                                                                   2            29158
163```
164