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1 //===-- AVRAsmPrinter.cpp - AVR LLVM assembly writer ----------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains a printer that converts from our internal representation
10 // of machine-dependent LLVM code to GAS-format AVR assembly language.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "AVR.h"
15 #include "AVRMCInstLower.h"
16 #include "AVRSubtarget.h"
17 #include "MCTargetDesc/AVRInstPrinter.h"
18 #include "TargetInfo/AVRTargetInfo.h"
19 
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
27 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
28 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
32 
33 #define DEBUG_TYPE "avr-asm-printer"
34 
35 namespace llvm {
36 
37 /// An AVR assembly code printer.
38 class AVRAsmPrinter : public AsmPrinter {
39 public:
AVRAsmPrinter(TargetMachine & TM,std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer)40   AVRAsmPrinter(TargetMachine &TM,
41                 std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer)
42       : AsmPrinter(TM, std::move(Streamer)), MRI(*TM.getMCRegisterInfo()) { }
43 
getPassName() const44   StringRef getPassName() const override { return "AVR Assembly Printer"; }
45 
46   void printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo, raw_ostream &O);
47 
48   bool PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
49                        const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) override;
50 
51   bool PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
52                              const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) override;
53 
54   void EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) override;
55 
56 private:
57   const MCRegisterInfo &MRI;
58 };
59 
printOperand(const MachineInstr * MI,unsigned OpNo,raw_ostream & O)60 void AVRAsmPrinter::printOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNo,
61                                  raw_ostream &O) {
62   const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
63 
64   switch (MO.getType()) {
65   case MachineOperand::MO_Register:
66     O << AVRInstPrinter::getPrettyRegisterName(MO.getReg(), MRI);
67     break;
68   case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate:
69     O << MO.getImm();
70     break;
71   case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress:
72     O << getSymbol(MO.getGlobal());
73     break;
74   case MachineOperand::MO_ExternalSymbol:
75     O << *GetExternalSymbolSymbol(MO.getSymbolName());
76     break;
77   case MachineOperand::MO_MachineBasicBlock:
78     O << *MO.getMBB()->getSymbol();
79     break;
80   default:
81     llvm_unreachable("Not implemented yet!");
82   }
83 }
84 
PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr * MI,unsigned OpNum,const char * ExtraCode,raw_ostream & O)85 bool AVRAsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(const MachineInstr *MI, unsigned OpNum,
86                                     const char *ExtraCode, raw_ostream &O) {
87   // Default asm printer can only deal with some extra codes,
88   // so try it first.
89   bool Error = AsmPrinter::PrintAsmOperand(MI, OpNum, ExtraCode, O);
90 
91   if (Error && ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) {
92     if (ExtraCode[1] != 0)
93       return true; // Unknown modifier.
94 
95     if (ExtraCode[0] >= 'A' && ExtraCode[0] <= 'Z') {
96       const MachineOperand &RegOp = MI->getOperand(OpNum);
97 
98       assert(RegOp.isReg() && "Operand must be a register when you're"
99                               "using 'A'..'Z' operand extracodes.");
100       Register Reg = RegOp.getReg();
101 
102       unsigned ByteNumber = ExtraCode[0] - 'A';
103 
104       unsigned OpFlags = MI->getOperand(OpNum - 1).getImm();
105       unsigned NumOpRegs = InlineAsm::getNumOperandRegisters(OpFlags);
106       (void)NumOpRegs;
107 
108       const AVRSubtarget &STI = MF->getSubtarget<AVRSubtarget>();
109       const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *STI.getRegisterInfo();
110 
111       const TargetRegisterClass *RC = TRI.getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
112       unsigned BytesPerReg = TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*RC) / 8;
113       assert(BytesPerReg <= 2 && "Only 8 and 16 bit regs are supported.");
114 
115       unsigned RegIdx = ByteNumber / BytesPerReg;
116       assert(RegIdx < NumOpRegs && "Multibyte index out of range.");
117 
118       Reg = MI->getOperand(OpNum + RegIdx).getReg();
119 
120       if (BytesPerReg == 2) {
121         Reg = TRI.getSubReg(Reg, ByteNumber % BytesPerReg ? AVR::sub_hi
122                                                           : AVR::sub_lo);
123       }
124 
125       O << AVRInstPrinter::getPrettyRegisterName(Reg, MRI);
126       return false;
127     }
128   }
129 
130   if (Error)
131     printOperand(MI, OpNum, O);
132 
133   return false;
134 }
135 
PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr * MI,unsigned OpNum,const char * ExtraCode,raw_ostream & O)136 bool AVRAsmPrinter::PrintAsmMemoryOperand(const MachineInstr *MI,
137                                           unsigned OpNum, const char *ExtraCode,
138                                           raw_ostream &O) {
139   if (ExtraCode && ExtraCode[0]) {
140     llvm_unreachable("This branch is not implemented yet");
141   }
142 
143   const MachineOperand &MO = MI->getOperand(OpNum);
144   (void)MO;
145   assert(MO.isReg() && "Unexpected inline asm memory operand");
146 
147   // TODO: We should be able to look up the alternative name for
148   // the register if it's given.
149   // TableGen doesn't expose a way of getting retrieving names
150   // for registers.
151   if (MI->getOperand(OpNum).getReg() == AVR::R31R30) {
152     O << "Z";
153   } else {
154     assert(MI->getOperand(OpNum).getReg() == AVR::R29R28 &&
155            "Wrong register class for memory operand.");
156     O << "Y";
157   }
158 
159   // If NumOpRegs == 2, then we assume it is product of a FrameIndex expansion
160   // and the second operand is an Imm.
161   unsigned OpFlags = MI->getOperand(OpNum - 1).getImm();
162   unsigned NumOpRegs = InlineAsm::getNumOperandRegisters(OpFlags);
163 
164   if (NumOpRegs == 2) {
165     O << '+' << MI->getOperand(OpNum + 1).getImm();
166   }
167 
168   return false;
169 }
170 
EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr * MI)171 void AVRAsmPrinter::EmitInstruction(const MachineInstr *MI) {
172   AVRMCInstLower MCInstLowering(OutContext, *this);
173 
174   MCInst I;
175   MCInstLowering.lowerInstruction(*MI, I);
176   EmitToStreamer(*OutStreamer, I);
177 }
178 
179 } // end of namespace llvm
180 
LLVMInitializeAVRAsmPrinter()181 extern "C" LLVM_EXTERNAL_VISIBILITY void LLVMInitializeAVRAsmPrinter() {
182   llvm::RegisterAsmPrinter<llvm::AVRAsmPrinter> X(llvm::getTheAVRTarget());
183 }
184 
185