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1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
2 /*******************************************************************************
3  * Copyright 2017-2018, Fraunhofer SIT sponsored by Infineon Technologies AG
4  * All rights reserved.
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
8 #include <config.h>
9 #endif
10 
11 #include "tss2_mu.h"
12 #include "tss2_sys.h"
13 #include "tss2_esys.h"
14 
15 #include "esys_types.h"
16 #include "esys_iutil.h"
17 #include "esys_mu.h"
18 #define LOGMODULE esys
19 #include "util/log.h"
20 #include "util/aux_util.h"
21 
22 /** One-Call function for TPM2_Certify
23  *
24  * This function invokes the TPM2_Certify command in a one-call
25  * variant. This means the function will block until the TPM response is
26  * available. All input parameters are const. The memory for non-simple output
27  * parameters is allocated by the function implementation.
28  *
29  * @param[in,out] esysContext The ESYS_CONTEXT.
30  * @param[in]  objectHandle Handle of the object to be certified.
31  * @param[in]  signHandle Handle of the key used to sign the attestation
32  *             structure.
33  * @param[in]  shandle1 Session handle for authorization of objectHandle
34  * @param[in]  shandle2 Session handle for authorization of signHandle
35  * @param[in]  shandle3 Third session handle.
36  * @param[in]  qualifyingData User provided qualifying data.
37  * @param[in]  inScheme TPM2_Signing scheme to use if the scheme for signHandle is
38  *             TPM2_ALG_NULL.
39  * @param[out] certifyInfo The structure that was signed.
40  *             (callee-allocated)
41  * @param[out] signature The asymmetric signature over certifyInfo using the
42  *             key referenced by signHandle.
43  *             (callee-allocated)
44  * @retval TSS2_RC_SUCCESS if the function call was a success.
45  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_REFERENCE if the esysContext or required input
46  *         pointers or required output handle references are NULL.
47  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_CONTEXT: if esysContext corruption is detected.
48  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MEMORY: if the ESAPI cannot allocate enough memory for
49  *         internal operations or return parameters.
50  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_SEQUENCE: if the context has an asynchronous
51  *         operation already pending.
52  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_INSUFFICIENT_RESPONSE: if the TPM's response does not
53  *          at least contain the tag, response length, and response code.
54  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MALFORMED_RESPONSE: if the TPM's response is corrupted.
55  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_RSP_AUTH_FAILED: if the response HMAC from the TPM
56            did not verify.
57  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MULTIPLE_DECRYPT_SESSIONS: if more than one session has
58  *         the 'decrypt' attribute bit set.
59  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MULTIPLE_ENCRYPT_SESSIONS: if more than one session has
60  *         the 'encrypt' attribute bit set.
61  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_TR: if any of the ESYS_TR objects are unknown
62  *         to the ESYS_CONTEXT or are of the wrong type or if required
63  *         ESYS_TR objects are ESYS_TR_NONE.
64  * @retval TSS2_RCs produced by lower layers of the software stack may be
65  *         returned to the caller unaltered unless handled internally.
66  */
67 TSS2_RC
Esys_Certify(ESYS_CONTEXT * esysContext,ESYS_TR objectHandle,ESYS_TR signHandle,ESYS_TR shandle1,ESYS_TR shandle2,ESYS_TR shandle3,const TPM2B_DATA * qualifyingData,const TPMT_SIG_SCHEME * inScheme,TPM2B_ATTEST ** certifyInfo,TPMT_SIGNATURE ** signature)68 Esys_Certify(
69     ESYS_CONTEXT *esysContext,
70     ESYS_TR objectHandle,
71     ESYS_TR signHandle,
72     ESYS_TR shandle1,
73     ESYS_TR shandle2,
74     ESYS_TR shandle3,
75     const TPM2B_DATA *qualifyingData,
76     const TPMT_SIG_SCHEME *inScheme,
77     TPM2B_ATTEST **certifyInfo,
78     TPMT_SIGNATURE **signature)
79 {
80     TSS2_RC r;
81 
82     r = Esys_Certify_Async(esysContext, objectHandle, signHandle, shandle1,
83                            shandle2, shandle3, qualifyingData, inScheme);
84     return_if_error(r, "Error in async function");
85 
86     /* Set the timeout to indefinite for now, since we want _Finish to block */
87     int32_t timeouttmp = esysContext->timeout;
88     esysContext->timeout = -1;
89     /*
90      * Now we call the finish function, until return code is not equal to
91      * from TSS2_BASE_RC_TRY_AGAIN.
92      * Note that the finish function may return TSS2_RC_TRY_AGAIN, even if we
93      * have set the timeout to -1. This occurs for example if the TPM requests
94      * a retransmission of the command via TPM2_RC_YIELDED.
95      */
96     do {
97         r = Esys_Certify_Finish(esysContext, certifyInfo, signature);
98         /* This is just debug information about the reattempt to finish the
99            command */
100         if ((r & ~TSS2_RC_LAYER_MASK) == TSS2_BASE_RC_TRY_AGAIN)
101             LOG_DEBUG("A layer below returned TRY_AGAIN: %" PRIx32
102                       " => resubmitting command", r);
103     } while ((r & ~TSS2_RC_LAYER_MASK) == TSS2_BASE_RC_TRY_AGAIN);
104 
105     /* Restore the timeout value to the original value */
106     esysContext->timeout = timeouttmp;
107     return_if_error(r, "Esys Finish");
108 
109     return TSS2_RC_SUCCESS;
110 }
111 
112 /** Asynchronous function for TPM2_Certify
113  *
114  * This function invokes the TPM2_Certify command in a asynchronous
115  * variant. This means the function will return as soon as the command has been
116  * sent downwards the stack to the TPM. All input parameters are const.
117  * In order to retrieve the TPM's response call Esys_Certify_Finish.
118  *
119  * @param[in,out] esysContext The ESYS_CONTEXT.
120  * @param[in]  objectHandle Handle of the object to be certified.
121  * @param[in]  signHandle Handle of the key used to sign the attestation
122  *             structure.
123  * @param[in]  shandle1 Session handle for authorization of objectHandle
124  * @param[in]  shandle2 Session handle for authorization of signHandle
125  * @param[in]  shandle3 Third session handle.
126  * @param[in]  qualifyingData User provided qualifying data.
127  * @param[in]  inScheme TPM2_Signing scheme to use if the scheme for signHandle is
128  *             TPM2_ALG_NULL.
129  * @retval ESYS_RC_SUCCESS if the function call was a success.
130  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_REFERENCE if the esysContext or required input
131  *         pointers or required output handle references are NULL.
132  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_CONTEXT: if esysContext corruption is detected.
133  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MEMORY: if the ESAPI cannot allocate enough memory for
134  *         internal operations or return parameters.
135  * @retval TSS2_RCs produced by lower layers of the software stack may be
136            returned to the caller unaltered unless handled internally.
137  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MULTIPLE_DECRYPT_SESSIONS: if more than one session has
138  *         the 'decrypt' attribute bit set.
139  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MULTIPLE_ENCRYPT_SESSIONS: if more than one session has
140  *         the 'encrypt' attribute bit set.
141  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_TR: if any of the ESYS_TR objects are unknown
142  *         to the ESYS_CONTEXT or are of the wrong type or if required
143  *         ESYS_TR objects are ESYS_TR_NONE.
144  */
145 TSS2_RC
Esys_Certify_Async(ESYS_CONTEXT * esysContext,ESYS_TR objectHandle,ESYS_TR signHandle,ESYS_TR shandle1,ESYS_TR shandle2,ESYS_TR shandle3,const TPM2B_DATA * qualifyingData,const TPMT_SIG_SCHEME * inScheme)146 Esys_Certify_Async(
147     ESYS_CONTEXT *esysContext,
148     ESYS_TR objectHandle,
149     ESYS_TR signHandle,
150     ESYS_TR shandle1,
151     ESYS_TR shandle2,
152     ESYS_TR shandle3,
153     const TPM2B_DATA *qualifyingData,
154     const TPMT_SIG_SCHEME *inScheme)
155 {
156     TSS2_RC r;
157     LOG_TRACE("context=%p, objectHandle=%"PRIx32 ", signHandle=%"PRIx32 ","
158               "qualifyingData=%p, inScheme=%p",
159               esysContext, objectHandle, signHandle, qualifyingData, inScheme);
160     TSS2L_SYS_AUTH_COMMAND auths;
161     RSRC_NODE_T *objectHandleNode;
162     RSRC_NODE_T *signHandleNode;
163 
164     /* Check context, sequence correctness and set state to error for now */
165     if (esysContext == NULL) {
166         LOG_ERROR("esyscontext is NULL.");
167         return TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_REFERENCE;
168     }
169     r = iesys_check_sequence_async(esysContext);
170     if (r != TSS2_RC_SUCCESS)
171         return r;
172     esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_INTERNALERROR;
173 
174     /* Check input parameters */
175     r = check_session_feasibility(shandle1, shandle2, shandle3, 1);
176     return_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INIT, "Check session usage");
177 
178     /* Retrieve the metadata objects for provided handles */
179     r = esys_GetResourceObject(esysContext, objectHandle, &objectHandleNode);
180     return_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INIT, "objectHandle unknown.");
181     r = esys_GetResourceObject(esysContext, signHandle, &signHandleNode);
182     return_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INIT, "signHandle unknown.");
183 
184     /* Initial invocation of SAPI to prepare the command buffer with parameters */
185     r = Tss2_Sys_Certify_Prepare(esysContext->sys,
186                                  (objectHandleNode == NULL) ? TPM2_RH_NULL
187                                   : objectHandleNode->rsrc.handle,
188                                  (signHandleNode == NULL) ? TPM2_RH_NULL
189                                   : signHandleNode->rsrc.handle, qualifyingData,
190                                  inScheme);
191     return_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INIT, "SAPI Prepare returned error.");
192 
193     /* Calculate the cpHash Values */
194     r = init_session_tab(esysContext, shandle1, shandle2, shandle3);
195     return_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INIT, "Initialize session resources");
196     if (objectHandleNode != NULL)
197         iesys_compute_session_value(esysContext->session_tab[0],
198                 &objectHandleNode->rsrc.name, &objectHandleNode->auth);
199     else
200         iesys_compute_session_value(esysContext->session_tab[0], NULL, NULL);
201 
202     if (signHandleNode != NULL)
203         iesys_compute_session_value(esysContext->session_tab[1],
204                 &signHandleNode->rsrc.name, &signHandleNode->auth);
205     else
206         iesys_compute_session_value(esysContext->session_tab[1], NULL, NULL);
207 
208     iesys_compute_session_value(esysContext->session_tab[2], NULL, NULL);
209 
210     /* Generate the auth values and set them in the SAPI command buffer */
211     r = iesys_gen_auths(esysContext, objectHandleNode, signHandleNode, NULL, &auths);
212     return_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INIT,
213                           "Error in computation of auth values");
214 
215     esysContext->authsCount = auths.count;
216     if (auths.count > 0) {
217         r = Tss2_Sys_SetCmdAuths(esysContext->sys, &auths);
218         return_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INIT, "SAPI error on SetCmdAuths");
219     }
220 
221     /* Trigger execution and finish the async invocation */
222     r = Tss2_Sys_ExecuteAsync(esysContext->sys);
223     return_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INTERNALERROR,
224                           "Finish (Execute Async)");
225 
226     esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_SENT;
227 
228     return r;
229 }
230 
231 /** Asynchronous finish function for TPM2_Certify
232  *
233  * This function returns the results of a TPM2_Certify command
234  * invoked via Esys_Certify_Finish. All non-simple output parameters
235  * are allocated by the function's implementation. NULL can be passed for every
236  * output parameter if the value is not required.
237  *
238  * @param[in,out] esysContext The ESYS_CONTEXT.
239  * @param[out] certifyInfo The structure that was signed.
240  *             (callee-allocated)
241  * @param[out] signature The asymmetric signature over certifyInfo using the
242  *             key referenced by signHandle.
243  *             (callee-allocated)
244  * @retval TSS2_RC_SUCCESS on success
245  * @retval ESYS_RC_SUCCESS if the function call was a success.
246  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_REFERENCE if the esysContext or required input
247  *         pointers or required output handle references are NULL.
248  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_CONTEXT: if esysContext corruption is detected.
249  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MEMORY: if the ESAPI cannot allocate enough memory for
250  *         internal operations or return parameters.
251  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_SEQUENCE: if the context has an asynchronous
252  *         operation already pending.
253  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_TRY_AGAIN: if the timeout counter expires before the
254  *         TPM response is received.
255  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_INSUFFICIENT_RESPONSE: if the TPM's response does not
256  *         at least contain the tag, response length, and response code.
257  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_RSP_AUTH_FAILED: if the response HMAC from the TPM did
258  *         not verify.
259  * @retval TSS2_ESYS_RC_MALFORMED_RESPONSE: if the TPM's response is corrupted.
260  * @retval TSS2_RCs produced by lower layers of the software stack may be
261  *         returned to the caller unaltered unless handled internally.
262  */
263 TSS2_RC
Esys_Certify_Finish(ESYS_CONTEXT * esysContext,TPM2B_ATTEST ** certifyInfo,TPMT_SIGNATURE ** signature)264 Esys_Certify_Finish(
265     ESYS_CONTEXT *esysContext,
266     TPM2B_ATTEST **certifyInfo,
267     TPMT_SIGNATURE **signature)
268 {
269     TSS2_RC r;
270     LOG_TRACE("context=%p, certifyInfo=%p, signature=%p",
271               esysContext, certifyInfo, signature);
272 
273     if (esysContext == NULL) {
274         LOG_ERROR("esyscontext is NULL.");
275         return TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_REFERENCE;
276     }
277 
278     /* Check for correct sequence and set sequence to irregular for now */
279     if (esysContext->state != _ESYS_STATE_SENT &&
280         esysContext->state != _ESYS_STATE_RESUBMISSION) {
281         LOG_ERROR("Esys called in bad sequence.");
282         return TSS2_ESYS_RC_BAD_SEQUENCE;
283     }
284     esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_INTERNALERROR;
285 
286     /* Allocate memory for response parameters */
287     if (certifyInfo != NULL) {
288         *certifyInfo = calloc(sizeof(TPM2B_ATTEST), 1);
289         if (*certifyInfo == NULL) {
290             return_error(TSS2_ESYS_RC_MEMORY, "Out of memory");
291         }
292     }
293     if (signature != NULL) {
294         *signature = calloc(sizeof(TPMT_SIGNATURE), 1);
295         if (*signature == NULL) {
296             goto_error(r, TSS2_ESYS_RC_MEMORY, "Out of memory", error_cleanup);
297         }
298     }
299 
300     /*Receive the TPM response and handle resubmissions if necessary. */
301     r = Tss2_Sys_ExecuteFinish(esysContext->sys, esysContext->timeout);
302     if ((r & ~TSS2_RC_LAYER_MASK) == TSS2_BASE_RC_TRY_AGAIN) {
303         LOG_DEBUG("A layer below returned TRY_AGAIN: %" PRIx32, r);
304         esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_SENT;
305         goto error_cleanup;
306     }
307     /* This block handle the resubmission of TPM commands given a certain set of
308      * TPM response codes. */
309     if (r == TPM2_RC_RETRY || r == TPM2_RC_TESTING || r == TPM2_RC_YIELDED) {
310         LOG_DEBUG("TPM returned RETRY, TESTING or YIELDED, which triggers a "
311             "resubmission: %" PRIx32, r);
312         if (esysContext->submissionCount++ >= _ESYS_MAX_SUBMISSIONS) {
313             LOG_WARNING("Maximum number of (re)submissions has been reached.");
314             esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_INIT;
315             goto error_cleanup;
316         }
317         esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_RESUBMISSION;
318         r = Tss2_Sys_ExecuteAsync(esysContext->sys);
319         if (r != TSS2_RC_SUCCESS) {
320             LOG_WARNING("Error attempting to resubmit");
321             /* We do not set esysContext->state here but inherit the most recent
322              * state of the _async function. */
323             goto error_cleanup;
324         }
325         r = TSS2_ESYS_RC_TRY_AGAIN;
326         LOG_DEBUG("Resubmission initiated and returning RC_TRY_AGAIN.");
327         goto error_cleanup;
328     }
329     /* The following is the "regular error" handling. */
330     if (iesys_tpm_error(r)) {
331         LOG_WARNING("Received TPM Error");
332         esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_INIT;
333         goto error_cleanup;
334     } else if (r != TSS2_RC_SUCCESS) {
335         LOG_ERROR("Received a non-TPM Error");
336         esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_INTERNALERROR;
337         goto error_cleanup;
338     }
339 
340     /*
341      * Now the verification of the response (hmac check) and if necessary the
342      * parameter decryption have to be done.
343      */
344     r = iesys_check_response(esysContext);
345     goto_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INTERNALERROR, "Error: check response",
346                         error_cleanup);
347 
348     /*
349      * After the verification of the response we call the complete function
350      * to deliver the result.
351      */
352     r = Tss2_Sys_Certify_Complete(esysContext->sys,
353                                   (certifyInfo != NULL) ? *certifyInfo : NULL,
354                                   (signature != NULL) ? *signature : NULL);
355     goto_state_if_error(r, _ESYS_STATE_INTERNALERROR,
356                         "Received error from SAPI unmarshaling" ,
357                         error_cleanup);
358 
359     esysContext->state = _ESYS_STATE_INIT;
360 
361     return TSS2_RC_SUCCESS;
362 
363 error_cleanup:
364     if (certifyInfo != NULL)
365         SAFE_FREE(*certifyInfo);
366     if (signature != NULL)
367         SAFE_FREE(*signature);
368 
369     return r;
370 }
371