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1 /* Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved.
2  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
3  * found in the LICENSE file.
4  *
5  * Chrome OS firmware/system interface utility
6  */
7 
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 
12 #include "crossystem.h"
13 
14 /*
15  * Call arch specific init, if provided, otherwise use the 'weak' stub.
16  */
__VbArchInit(void)17 int __VbArchInit(void) { return 0; }
18 int VbArchInit(void) __attribute__((weak, alias("__VbArchInit")));
19 /* Flags for Param */
20 #define IS_STRING      0x01  /* String (not present = integer) */
21 #define CAN_WRITE      0x02  /* Writable (not present = read-only */
22 #define NO_PRINT_ALL   0x04  /* Don't print contents of parameter when
23                               * doing a print-all */
24 
25 typedef struct Param {
26   const char* name;  /* Parameter name */
27   int flags;         /* Flags (see above) */
28   const char* desc;  /* Human-readable description */
29   const char* format; /* Format string, if non-NULL and 0==is_string*/
30 } Param;
31 
32 /* List of parameters, terminated with a param with NULL name */
33 const Param sys_param_list[] = {
34   {"arch", IS_STRING, "Platform architecture"},
35   {"backup_nvram_request", CAN_WRITE,
36    "Backup the nvram somewhere at the next boot. Cleared on success."},
37   {"block_devmode", CAN_WRITE, "Block all use of developer mode"},
38   {"clear_tpm_owner_request", CAN_WRITE, "Clear TPM owner on next boot"},
39   {"clear_tpm_owner_done", CAN_WRITE, "Clear TPM owner done"},
40   {"cros_debug", 0, "OS should allow debug features"},
41   {"dbg_reset", CAN_WRITE, "Debug reset mode request (writable)"},
42   {"ddr_type", IS_STRING, "Type of DDR RAM"},
43   {"debug_build", 0, "OS image built for debug features"},
44   {"dev_boot_usb", CAN_WRITE,
45    "Enable developer mode boot from USB/SD (writable)"},
46   {"dev_boot_legacy", CAN_WRITE,
47    "Enable developer mode boot Legacy OSes (writable)"},
48   {"dev_boot_signed_only", CAN_WRITE,
49    "Enable developer mode boot only from official kernels (writable)"},
50   {"devsw_boot", 0, "Developer switch position at boot"},
51   {"devsw_cur",  0, "Developer switch current position"},
52   {"disable_dev_request", CAN_WRITE, "Disable virtual dev-mode on next boot"},
53   {"ecfw_act", IS_STRING, "Active EC firmware"},
54   {"fmap_base", 0, "Main firmware flashmap physical address", "0x%08x"},
55   {"fwb_tries", CAN_WRITE, "Try firmware B count (writable)"},
56   {"fw_vboot2", 0, "1 if firmware was selected by vboot2 or 0 otherwise"},
57   {"fwid", IS_STRING, "Active firmware ID"},
58   {"fwupdate_tries", CAN_WRITE,
59    "Times to try OS firmware update (writable, inside kern_nv)"},
60   {"fw_tried", IS_STRING, "Firmware tried this boot (vboot2)"},
61   {"fw_try_count", CAN_WRITE, "Number of times to try fw_try_next (writable)"},
62   {"fw_try_next", IS_STRING|CAN_WRITE,
63    "Firmware to try next (vboot2,writable)"},
64   {"fw_result", IS_STRING|CAN_WRITE,
65    "Firmware result this boot (vboot2,writable)"},
66   {"fw_prev_tried", IS_STRING, "Firmware tried on previous boot (vboot2)"},
67   {"fw_prev_result", IS_STRING, "Firmware result of previous boot (vboot2)"},
68   {"hwid", IS_STRING, "Hardware ID"},
69   {"kern_nv", 0, "Non-volatile field for kernel use", "0x%08x"},
70   {"kernkey_vfy", IS_STRING, "Type of verification done on kernel key block"},
71   {"loc_idx", CAN_WRITE, "Localization index for firmware screens (writable)"},
72   {"mainfw_act", IS_STRING, "Active main firmware"},
73   {"mainfw_type", IS_STRING, "Active main firmware type"},
74   {"nvram_cleared", CAN_WRITE, "Have NV settings been lost?  Write 0 to clear"},
75   {"oprom_needed", CAN_WRITE, "Should we load the VGA Option ROM at boot?"},
76   {"platform_family", IS_STRING, "Platform family type"},
77   {"recovery_reason", 0, "Recovery mode reason for current boot"},
78   {"recovery_request", CAN_WRITE, "Recovery mode request (writable)"},
79   {"recovery_subcode", CAN_WRITE, "Recovery reason subcode (writable)"},
80   {"recoverysw_boot", 0, "Recovery switch position at boot"},
81   {"recoverysw_cur", 0, "Recovery switch current position"},
82   {"recoverysw_ec_boot", 0, "Recovery switch position at EC boot"},
83   {"ro_fwid", IS_STRING, "Read-only firmware ID"},
84   {"savedmem_base", 0, "RAM debug data area physical address", "0x%08x"},
85   {"savedmem_size", 0, "RAM debug data area size in bytes"},
86   {"sw_wpsw_boot", 0,
87    "Firmware write protect software setting enabled at boot"},
88   {"tpm_fwver", 0, "Firmware version stored in TPM", "0x%08x"},
89   {"tpm_kernver", 0, "Kernel version stored in TPM", "0x%08x"},
90   {"tried_fwb", 0, "Tried firmware B before A this boot"},
91   {"vdat_flags", 0, "Flags from VbSharedData", "0x%08x"},
92   {"vdat_lfdebug", IS_STRING|NO_PRINT_ALL,
93    "LoadFirmware() debug data (not in print-all)"},
94   {"vdat_lkdebug", IS_STRING|NO_PRINT_ALL,
95    "LoadKernel() debug data (not in print-all)"},
96   {"vdat_timers", IS_STRING, "Timer values from VbSharedData"},
97   {"wpsw_boot", 0, "Firmware write protect hardware switch position at boot"},
98   {"wpsw_cur", 0, "Firmware write protect hardware switch current position"},
99   /* Terminate with null name */
100   {NULL, 0, NULL}
101 };
102 
103 
104 /* Print help */
PrintHelp(const char * progname)105 void PrintHelp(const char *progname) {
106   const Param *p;
107 
108   printf("\nUsage:\n"
109          "  %s [--all]\n"
110          "    Prints all parameters with descriptions and current values.\n"
111          "    If --all is specified, prints even normally hidden fields.\n"
112          "  %s [param1 [param2 [...]]]\n"
113          "    Prints the current value(s) of the parameter(s).\n"
114          "  %s [param1=value1] [param2=value2 [...]]]\n"
115          "    Sets the parameter(s) to the specified value(s).\n"
116          "  %s [param1?value1] [param2?value2 [...]]]\n"
117          "    Checks if the parameter(s) all contain the specified value(s).\n"
118          "Stops at the first error."
119          "\n"
120          "Valid parameters:\n", progname, progname, progname, progname);
121   for (p = sys_param_list; p->name; p++)
122     printf("  %-22s  %s\n", p->name, p->desc);
123 }
124 
125 
126 /* Find the parameter in the list.
127  *
128  * Returns the parameter, or NULL if no match. */
FindParam(const char * name)129 const Param* FindParam(const char* name) {
130   const Param* p;
131   if (!name)
132     return NULL;
133   for (p = sys_param_list; p->name; p++) {
134     if (!strcasecmp(p->name, name))
135       return p;
136   }
137   return NULL;
138 }
139 
140 
141 /* Set the specified parameter.
142  *
143  * Returns 0 if success, non-zero if error. */
SetParam(const Param * p,const char * value)144 int SetParam(const Param* p, const char* value) {
145   if (!(p->flags & CAN_WRITE))
146     return 1;  /* Parameter is read-only */
147 
148   if (p->flags & IS_STRING) {
149     return (0 == VbSetSystemPropertyString(p->name, value) ? 0 : 1);
150   } else {
151     char* e;
152     int i = (int)strtol(value, &e, 0);
153     if (!*value || (e && *e))
154       return 1;
155     return (0 == VbSetSystemPropertyInt(p->name, i) ? 0 : 1);
156   }
157 }
158 
159 
160 /* Compares the parameter with the expected value.
161  *
162  * Returns 0 if success (match), non-zero if error (mismatch). */
CheckParam(const Param * p,char * expect)163 int CheckParam(const Param* p, char* expect) {
164   if (p->flags & IS_STRING) {
165     char buf[VB_MAX_STRING_PROPERTY];
166     const char* v = VbGetSystemPropertyString(p->name, buf, sizeof(buf));
167     if (!v || 0 != strcmp(v, expect))
168       return 1;
169   } else {
170     char* e;
171     int i = (int)strtol(expect, &e, 0);
172     int v = VbGetSystemPropertyInt(p->name);
173     if (!*expect || (e && *e))
174       return 1;
175     if (v == -1 || i != v)
176       return 1;
177   }
178   return 0;
179 }
180 
181 
182 /* Print the specified parameter.
183  *
184  * Returns 0 if success, non-zero if error. */
PrintParam(const Param * p)185 int PrintParam(const Param* p) {
186   if (p->flags & IS_STRING) {
187     char buf[VB_MAX_STRING_PROPERTY];
188     const char* v = VbGetSystemPropertyString(p->name, buf, sizeof(buf));
189     if (!v)
190       return 1;
191     printf("%s", v);
192   } else {
193     int v = VbGetSystemPropertyInt(p->name);
194     if (v == -1)
195       return 1;
196     printf(p->format ? p->format : "%d", v);
197   }
198   return 0;
199 }
200 
201 
202 /* Print all parameters with descriptions.  If force_all!=0, prints even
203  * parameters that specify the NO_PRINT_ALL flag.
204  *
205  * Returns 0 if success, non-zero if error. */
PrintAllParams(int force_all)206 int PrintAllParams(int force_all) {
207   const Param* p;
208   int retval = 0;
209   char buf[VB_MAX_STRING_PROPERTY];
210   const char* value;
211 
212   for (p = sys_param_list; p->name; p++) {
213     if (0 == force_all && (p->flags & NO_PRINT_ALL))
214       continue;
215     if (p->flags & IS_STRING) {
216       value = VbGetSystemPropertyString(p->name, buf, sizeof(buf));
217     } else {
218       int v = VbGetSystemPropertyInt(p->name);
219       if (v == -1)
220         value = NULL;
221       else {
222         snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), p->format ? p->format : "%d", v);
223         value = buf;
224       }
225     }
226     printf("%-22s = %-30s # %s\n",
227            p->name, (value ? value : "(error)"), p->desc);
228   }
229   return retval;
230 }
231 
232 
main(int argc,char * argv[])233 int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
234   int retval = 0;
235   int i;
236 
237   char* progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/');
238   if (progname)
239     progname++;
240   else
241     progname = argv[0];
242 
243   if (VbArchInit()) {
244     fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize\n");
245     return -1;
246   }
247 
248   /* If no args specified, print all params */
249   if (argc == 1)
250     return PrintAllParams(0);
251   /* --all or -a prints all params including normally hidden ones */
252   if (!strcasecmp(argv[1], "--all") || !strcmp(argv[1], "-a"))
253     return PrintAllParams(1);
254 
255   /* Print help if needed */
256   if (!strcasecmp(argv[1], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[1], "-?")) {
257     PrintHelp(progname);
258     return 0;
259   }
260 
261   /* Otherwise, loop through params and get/set them */
262   for (i = 1; i < argc && retval == 0; i++) {
263     char* has_set = strchr(argv[i], '=');
264     char* has_expect = strchr(argv[i], '?');
265     char* name = strtok(argv[i], "=?");
266     char* value = strtok(NULL, "=?");
267     const Param* p;
268 
269     /* Make sure args are well-formed. '' or '=foo' or '?foo' not allowed. */
270     if (!name || has_set == argv[i] || has_expect == argv[i]) {
271       fprintf(stderr, "Poorly formed parameter\n");
272       PrintHelp(progname);
273       return 1;
274     }
275     if (!value)
276       value=""; /* Allow setting/checking an empty string ('foo=' or 'foo?') */
277     if (has_set && has_expect) {
278       fprintf(stderr, "Use either = or ? in a parameter, but not both.\n");
279       PrintHelp(progname);
280       return 1;
281     }
282 
283     /* Find the parameter */
284     p = FindParam(name);
285     if (!p) {
286       fprintf(stderr, "Invalid parameter name: %s\n", name);
287       PrintHelp(progname);
288       return 1;
289     }
290 
291     if (i > 1)
292       printf(" ");  /* Output params space-delimited */
293     if (has_set)
294       retval = SetParam(p, value);
295     else if (has_expect)
296       retval = CheckParam(p, value);
297     else
298       retval = PrintParam(p);
299   }
300 
301   return retval;
302 }
303