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1# How to write code in the `api/` directory
2
3Mostly, just follow the regular [style guide](../style-guide.md), but:
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5* Note that `api/` code is not exempt from the “`.h` and `.cc` files come in
6  pairs” rule, so if you declare something in `api/path/to/foo.h`, it should be
7  defined in `api/path/to/foo.cc`.
8* Headers in `api/` should, if possible, not `#include` headers outside `api/`.
9  It’s not always possible to avoid this, but be aware that it adds to a small
10  mountain of technical debt that we’re trying to shrink.
11* `.cc` files in `api/`, on the other hand, are free to `#include` headers
12  outside `api/`.
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14That is, the preferred way for `api/` code to access non-`api/` code is to call
15it from a `.cc` file, so that users of our API headers won’t transitively
16`#include` non-public headers.
17
18For headers in `api/` that need to refer to non-public types, forward
19declarations are often a lesser evil than including non-public header files. The
20usual [rules](../style-guide.md#forward-declarations) still apply, though.
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22`.cc` files in `api/` should preferably be kept reasonably small. If a
23substantial implementation is needed, consider putting it with our non-public
24code, and just call it from the `api/` `.cc` file.
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