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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #define LOG_TAG "SharedMemoryParcelable"
18 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
19 #include <utils/Log.h>
20 
21 #include <inttypes.h>
22 #include <stdint.h>
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 
25 #include <sys/mman.h>
26 #include <aaudio/AAudio.h>
27 
28 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
29 #include <binder/Parcelable.h>
30 #include <utility/AAudioUtilities.h>
31 
32 #include "binding/SharedMemoryParcelable.h"
33 
34 using android::base::unique_fd;
35 using android::NO_ERROR;
36 using android::status_t;
37 using android::media::SharedFileRegion;
38 
39 using namespace aaudio;
40 
SharedMemoryParcelable(SharedFileRegion && parcelable)41 SharedMemoryParcelable::SharedMemoryParcelable(SharedFileRegion&& parcelable) {
42     mFd = parcelable.fd.release();
43     mSizeInBytes = parcelable.size;
44     mOffsetInBytes = parcelable.offset;
45 }
46 
parcelable()47 SharedFileRegion SharedMemoryParcelable::parcelable() && {
48     SharedFileRegion result;
49     result.fd.reset(std::move(mFd));
50     result.size = mSizeInBytes;
51     result.offset = mOffsetInBytes;
52     return result;
53 }
54 
dup() const55 SharedMemoryParcelable SharedMemoryParcelable::dup() const {
56     SharedMemoryParcelable result;
57     result.setup(mFd, static_cast<int32_t>(mSizeInBytes));
58     return result;
59 }
60 
setup(const unique_fd & fd,int32_t sizeInBytes)61 void SharedMemoryParcelable::setup(const unique_fd& fd, int32_t sizeInBytes) {
62     constexpr int minFd = 3; // skip over stdout, stdin and stderr
63     mFd.reset(fcntl(fd.get(), F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, minFd)); // store a duplicate FD
64     ALOGV("setup(fd = %d -> %d, size = %d) this = %p\n", fd.get(), mFd.get(), sizeInBytes, this);
65     mSizeInBytes = sizeInBytes;
66 }
67 
close()68 aaudio_result_t SharedMemoryParcelable::close() {
69     if (mResolvedAddress != MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS) {
70         int err = munmap(mResolvedAddress, mSizeInBytes);
71         if (err < 0) {
72             ALOGE("close() munmap() failed %d", err);
73             return AAudioConvert_androidToAAudioResult(err);
74         }
75         mResolvedAddress = MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS;
76     }
77     return AAUDIO_OK;
78 }
79 
resolveSharedMemory(const unique_fd & fd)80 aaudio_result_t SharedMemoryParcelable::resolveSharedMemory(const unique_fd& fd) {
81     mResolvedAddress = (uint8_t *) mmap(0, mSizeInBytes, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
82                                         MAP_SHARED, fd.get(), 0);
83     if (mResolvedAddress == MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS) {
84         ALOGE("mmap() failed for fd = %d, nBytes = %" PRId64 ", errno = %s",
85               fd.get(), mSizeInBytes, strerror(errno));
86         return AAUDIO_ERROR_INTERNAL;
87     }
88     return AAUDIO_OK;
89 }
90 
resolve(int32_t offsetInBytes,int32_t sizeInBytes,void ** regionAddressPtr)91 aaudio_result_t SharedMemoryParcelable::resolve(int32_t offsetInBytes, int32_t sizeInBytes,
92                                               void **regionAddressPtr) {
93     if (offsetInBytes < 0) {
94         ALOGE("illegal offsetInBytes = %d", offsetInBytes);
95         return AAUDIO_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
96     } else if ((offsetInBytes + sizeInBytes) > mSizeInBytes) {
97         ALOGE("out of range, offsetInBytes = %d, "
98                       "sizeInBytes = %d, mSizeInBytes = %" PRId64,
99               offsetInBytes, sizeInBytes, mSizeInBytes);
100         return AAUDIO_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
101     }
102 
103     aaudio_result_t result = AAUDIO_OK;
104 
105     if (mResolvedAddress == MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS) {
106         if (mFd.get() != -1) {
107             result = resolveSharedMemory(mFd);
108         } else {
109             ALOGE("has no file descriptor for shared memory.");
110             result = AAUDIO_ERROR_INTERNAL;
111         }
112     }
113 
114     if (result == AAUDIO_OK && mResolvedAddress != MMAP_UNRESOLVED_ADDRESS) {
115         *regionAddressPtr = mResolvedAddress + offsetInBytes;
116         ALOGV("mResolvedAddress = %p", mResolvedAddress);
117         ALOGV("offset by %d, *regionAddressPtr = %p", offsetInBytes, *regionAddressPtr);
118     }
119     return result;
120 }
121 
getSizeInBytes()122 int32_t SharedMemoryParcelable::getSizeInBytes() {
123     return mSizeInBytes;
124 }
125 
validate() const126 aaudio_result_t SharedMemoryParcelable::validate() const {
127     if (mSizeInBytes < 0 || mSizeInBytes >= MAX_MMAP_SIZE_BYTES) {
128         ALOGE("invalid mSizeInBytes = %" PRId64, mSizeInBytes);
129         return AAUDIO_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
130     }
131     if (mOffsetInBytes != 0) {
132         ALOGE("invalid mOffsetInBytes = %" PRId64, mOffsetInBytes);
133         return AAUDIO_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE;
134     }
135     return AAUDIO_OK;
136 }
137 
dump()138 void SharedMemoryParcelable::dump() {
139     ALOGD("mFd = %d", mFd.get());
140     ALOGD("mSizeInBytes = %" PRId64, mSizeInBytes);
141 }
142