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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <ctype.h>
18 #include <stdlib.h>
19 #include <sys/system_properties.h>
20 
21 #include <iostream>
22 
23 #include <android-base/properties.h>
24 #include <android-base/strings.h>
25 
26 using android::base::SetProperty;
27 using android::base::StartsWith;
28 
setprop_main(int argc,char ** argv)29 extern "C" int setprop_main(int argc, char** argv) {
30     if (argc != 3) {
31         std::cout << "usage: setprop NAME VALUE\n"
32                      "\n"
33                      "Sets an Android system property."
34                   << std::endl;
35         return EXIT_FAILURE;
36     }
37 
38     auto name = std::string{argv[1]};
39     auto value = std::string{argv[2]};
40 
41     // SetProperty() doesn't tell us why it failed, and actually can't recognize most failures, so
42     // we duplicate some of init's checks here to help the user.
43 
44     if (name.front() == '.' || name.back() == '.') {
45         std::cerr << "Property names must not start or end with a '.'" << std::endl;
46         return EXIT_FAILURE;
47     }
48 
49     if (name.find("..") != std::string::npos) {
50         std::cerr << "'..' is not allowed in a property name" << std::endl;
51         return EXIT_FAILURE;
52     }
53 
54     for (const auto& c : name) {
55         if (!isalnum(c) && !strchr(":@_.-", c)) {
56             std::cerr << "Invalid character '" << c << "' in name '" << name << "'" << std::endl;
57             return EXIT_FAILURE;
58         }
59     }
60 
61     if (value.size() >= PROP_VALUE_MAX && !StartsWith(value, "ro.")) {
62         std::cerr << "Value '" << value << "' is too long, " << value.size()
63                   << " bytes vs a max of " << PROP_VALUE_MAX << std::endl;
64         return EXIT_FAILURE;
65     }
66 
67     if (mbstowcs(nullptr, value.data(), 0) == static_cast<std::size_t>(-1)) {
68         std::cerr << "Value '" << value << "' is not a UTF8 encoded string" << std::endl;
69         return EXIT_FAILURE;
70     }
71 
72     if (!SetProperty(name, value)) {
73         std::cerr << "Failed to set property '" << name << "' to '" << value
74                   << "'.\nSee dmesg for error reason." << std::endl;
75         return EXIT_FAILURE;
76     }
77 
78     return EXIT_SUCCESS;
79 }