1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
3 *
4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7 *
8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9 *
10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14 * limitations under the License.
15 */
16
17 #include "intern_table-inl.h"
18
19 #include "base/hash_set.h"
20 #include "common_runtime_test.h"
21 #include "dex/utf.h"
22 #include "gc_root-inl.h"
23 #include "handle_scope-inl.h"
24 #include "mirror/object.h"
25 #include "mirror/string.h"
26 #include "scoped_thread_state_change-inl.h"
27
28 namespace art {
29
30 class InternTableTest : public CommonRuntimeTest {};
31
TEST_F(InternTableTest,Intern)32 TEST_F(InternTableTest, Intern) {
33 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
34 InternTable intern_table;
35 StackHandleScope<4> hs(soa.Self());
36 Handle<mirror::String> foo_1(hs.NewHandle(intern_table.InternStrong(3, "foo")));
37 Handle<mirror::String> foo_2(hs.NewHandle(intern_table.InternStrong(3, "foo")));
38 Handle<mirror::String> foo_3(
39 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "foo")));
40 Handle<mirror::String> bar(hs.NewHandle(intern_table.InternStrong(3, "bar")));
41 ASSERT_TRUE(foo_1 != nullptr);
42 ASSERT_TRUE(foo_2 != nullptr);
43 ASSERT_TRUE(foo_3 != nullptr);
44 ASSERT_TRUE(bar != nullptr);
45 EXPECT_EQ(foo_1.Get(), foo_2.Get());
46 EXPECT_TRUE(foo_1->Equals("foo"));
47 EXPECT_TRUE(foo_2->Equals("foo"));
48 EXPECT_TRUE(foo_3->Equals("foo"));
49 EXPECT_NE(foo_1.Get(), bar.Get());
50 EXPECT_NE(foo_2.Get(), bar.Get());
51 EXPECT_NE(foo_3.Get(), bar.Get());
52 }
53
TEST_F(InternTableTest,Size)54 TEST_F(InternTableTest, Size) {
55 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
56 InternTable t;
57 EXPECT_EQ(0U, t.Size());
58 t.InternStrong(3, "foo");
59 StackHandleScope<1> hs(soa.Self());
60 Handle<mirror::String> foo(
61 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "foo")));
62 t.InternWeak(foo.Get());
63 EXPECT_EQ(1U, t.Size());
64 t.InternStrong(3, "bar");
65 EXPECT_EQ(2U, t.Size());
66 }
67
68 // Check if table indexes match on 64 and 32 bit machines.
69 // This is done by ensuring hash values are the same on every machine and limited to 32-bit wide.
70 // Otherwise cross compilation can cause a table to be filled on host using one indexing algorithm
71 // and later on a device with different sizeof(size_t) can use another indexing algorithm.
72 // Thus the table may provide wrong data.
TEST_F(InternTableTest,CrossHash)73 TEST_F(InternTableTest, CrossHash) {
74 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
75 InternTable t;
76
77 // A string that has a negative hash value.
78 ObjPtr<mirror::String> str = mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "00000000");
79 // `String::GetHashCode()` ensures that the stored hash is calculated.
80 int32_t hash = str->GetHashCode();
81 ASSERT_LT(hash, 0);
82
83 MutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), *Locks::intern_table_lock_);
84 for (InternTable::Table::InternalTable& table : t.strong_interns_.tables_) {
85 // The negative hash value shall be 32-bit wide on every host.
86 ASSERT_TRUE(IsUint<32>(table.set_.hashfn_(GcRoot<mirror::String>(str))));
87 }
88 }
89
90 class TestPredicate : public IsMarkedVisitor {
91 public:
IsMarked(mirror::Object * s)92 mirror::Object* IsMarked(mirror::Object* s) override REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
93 bool erased = false;
94 for (auto it = expected_.begin(), end = expected_.end(); it != end; ++it) {
95 if (*it == s) {
96 expected_.erase(it);
97 erased = true;
98 break;
99 }
100 }
101 EXPECT_TRUE(erased);
102 return nullptr;
103 }
104
Expect(const mirror::String * s)105 void Expect(const mirror::String* s) {
106 expected_.push_back(s);
107 }
108
~TestPredicate()109 ~TestPredicate() {
110 EXPECT_EQ(0U, expected_.size());
111 }
112
113 private:
114 mutable std::vector<const mirror::String*> expected_;
115 };
116
TEST_F(InternTableTest,SweepInternTableWeaks)117 TEST_F(InternTableTest, SweepInternTableWeaks) {
118 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
119 InternTable t;
120 t.InternStrong(3, "foo");
121 t.InternStrong(3, "bar");
122 StackHandleScope<5> hs(soa.Self());
123 Handle<mirror::String> hello(
124 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "hello")));
125 Handle<mirror::String> world(
126 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "world")));
127 Handle<mirror::String> s0(hs.NewHandle(t.InternWeak(hello.Get())));
128 Handle<mirror::String> s1(hs.NewHandle(t.InternWeak(world.Get())));
129
130 EXPECT_EQ(4U, t.Size());
131
132 // We should traverse only the weaks...
133 TestPredicate p;
134 p.Expect(s0.Get());
135 p.Expect(s1.Get());
136 {
137 ReaderMutexLock mu(soa.Self(), *Locks::heap_bitmap_lock_);
138 t.SweepInternTableWeaks(&p);
139 }
140
141 EXPECT_EQ(2U, t.Size());
142
143 // Just check that we didn't corrupt the map.
144 Handle<mirror::String> still_here(
145 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "still here")));
146 t.InternWeak(still_here.Get());
147 EXPECT_EQ(3U, t.Size());
148 }
149
TEST_F(InternTableTest,ContainsWeak)150 TEST_F(InternTableTest, ContainsWeak) {
151 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
152 auto ContainsWeak = [&](InternTable& t, ObjPtr<mirror::String> s)
153 REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
154 return t.LookupWeak(soa.Self(), s) == s;
155 };
156
157 {
158 // Strongs are never weak.
159 InternTable t;
160 StackHandleScope<2> hs(soa.Self());
161 Handle<mirror::String> interned_foo_1(hs.NewHandle(t.InternStrong(3, "foo")));
162 EXPECT_FALSE(ContainsWeak(t, interned_foo_1.Get()));
163 Handle<mirror::String> interned_foo_2(hs.NewHandle(t.InternStrong(3, "foo")));
164 EXPECT_FALSE(ContainsWeak(t, interned_foo_2.Get()));
165 EXPECT_EQ(interned_foo_1.Get(), interned_foo_2.Get());
166 }
167
168 {
169 // Weaks are always weak.
170 InternTable t;
171 StackHandleScope<4> hs(soa.Self());
172 Handle<mirror::String> foo_1(
173 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "foo")));
174 Handle<mirror::String> foo_2(
175 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "foo")));
176 EXPECT_NE(foo_1.Get(), foo_2.Get());
177 Handle<mirror::String> interned_foo_1(hs.NewHandle(t.InternWeak(foo_1.Get())));
178 Handle<mirror::String> interned_foo_2(hs.NewHandle(t.InternWeak(foo_2.Get())));
179 EXPECT_TRUE(ContainsWeak(t, interned_foo_2.Get()));
180 EXPECT_EQ(interned_foo_1.Get(), interned_foo_2.Get());
181 }
182
183 {
184 // A weak can be promoted to a strong.
185 InternTable t;
186 StackHandleScope<3> hs(soa.Self());
187 Handle<mirror::String> foo(
188 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "foo")));
189 Handle<mirror::String> interned_foo_1(hs.NewHandle(t.InternWeak(foo.Get())));
190 EXPECT_TRUE(ContainsWeak(t, interned_foo_1.Get()));
191 Handle<mirror::String> interned_foo_2(hs.NewHandle(t.InternStrong(3, "foo")));
192 EXPECT_FALSE(ContainsWeak(t, interned_foo_2.Get()));
193 EXPECT_EQ(interned_foo_1.Get(), interned_foo_2.Get());
194 }
195
196 {
197 // Interning a weak after a strong gets you the strong.
198 InternTable t;
199 StackHandleScope<3> hs(soa.Self());
200 Handle<mirror::String> interned_foo_1(hs.NewHandle(t.InternStrong(3, "foo")));
201 EXPECT_FALSE(ContainsWeak(t, interned_foo_1.Get()));
202 Handle<mirror::String> foo(
203 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "foo")));
204 Handle<mirror::String> interned_foo_2(hs.NewHandle(t.InternWeak(foo.Get())));
205 EXPECT_FALSE(ContainsWeak(t, interned_foo_2.Get()));
206 EXPECT_EQ(interned_foo_1.Get(), interned_foo_2.Get());
207 }
208 }
209
TEST_F(InternTableTest,LookupStrong)210 TEST_F(InternTableTest, LookupStrong) {
211 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
212 InternTable intern_table;
213 StackHandleScope<3> hs(soa.Self());
214 Handle<mirror::String> foo(hs.NewHandle(intern_table.InternStrong(3, "foo")));
215 Handle<mirror::String> bar(hs.NewHandle(intern_table.InternStrong(3, "bar")));
216 Handle<mirror::String> foobar(hs.NewHandle(intern_table.InternStrong(6, "foobar")));
217 ASSERT_TRUE(foo != nullptr);
218 ASSERT_TRUE(bar != nullptr);
219 ASSERT_TRUE(foobar != nullptr);
220 ASSERT_TRUE(foo->Equals("foo"));
221 ASSERT_TRUE(bar->Equals("bar"));
222 ASSERT_TRUE(foobar->Equals("foobar"));
223 ASSERT_NE(foo.Get(), bar.Get());
224 ASSERT_NE(foo.Get(), foobar.Get());
225 ASSERT_NE(bar.Get(), foobar.Get());
226 ObjPtr<mirror::String> lookup_foo = intern_table.LookupStrong(soa.Self(), 3, "foo");
227 EXPECT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(lookup_foo, foo.Get());
228 ObjPtr<mirror::String> lookup_bar = intern_table.LookupStrong(soa.Self(), 3, "bar");
229 EXPECT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(lookup_bar, bar.Get());
230 ObjPtr<mirror::String> lookup_foobar = intern_table.LookupStrong(soa.Self(), 6, "foobar");
231 EXPECT_OBJ_PTR_EQ(lookup_foobar, foobar.Get());
232 ObjPtr<mirror::String> lookup_foox = intern_table.LookupStrong(soa.Self(), 4, "foox");
233 EXPECT_TRUE(lookup_foox == nullptr);
234 ObjPtr<mirror::String> lookup_fooba = intern_table.LookupStrong(soa.Self(), 5, "fooba");
235 EXPECT_TRUE(lookup_fooba == nullptr);
236 ObjPtr<mirror::String> lookup_foobaR = intern_table.LookupStrong(soa.Self(), 6, "foobaR");
237 EXPECT_TRUE(lookup_foobaR == nullptr);
238 // Try a hash conflict.
239 ASSERT_EQ(ComputeUtf16HashFromModifiedUtf8("foobar", 6),
240 ComputeUtf16HashFromModifiedUtf8("foobbS", 6));
241 ObjPtr<mirror::String> lookup_foobbS = intern_table.LookupStrong(soa.Self(), 6, "foobbS");
242 EXPECT_TRUE(lookup_foobbS == nullptr);
243 }
244
TEST_F(InternTableTest,InternStrongFrozenWeak)245 TEST_F(InternTableTest, InternStrongFrozenWeak) {
246 ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
247 InternTable intern_table;
248 StackHandleScope<1> hs(soa.Self());
249 Handle<mirror::String> foo(
250 hs.NewHandle(mirror::String::AllocFromModifiedUtf8(soa.Self(), "foo")));
251 ASSERT_TRUE(foo != nullptr);
252 ObjPtr<mirror::String> weak_foo = intern_table.InternWeak(foo.Get());
253 ASSERT_TRUE(weak_foo == foo.Get());
254
255 intern_table.AddNewTable();
256
257 ObjPtr<mirror::String> strong_foo = intern_table.InternStrong(foo.Get());
258 ASSERT_TRUE(strong_foo == foo.Get());
259 }
260
261 } // namespace art
262