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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2020 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.media;
18 
19 import android.annotation.IntDef;
20 import android.annotation.NonNull;
21 import android.annotation.SystemApi;
22 import android.os.Parcel;
23 import android.os.Parcelable;
24 
25 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
26 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
27 import java.util.Arrays;
28 import java.util.Objects;
29 import java.util.stream.Collectors;
30 
31 /**
32  * An AudioProfile is specific to an audio format and lists supported sampling rates and
33  * channel masks for that format.  An {@link AudioDeviceInfo} has a list of supported AudioProfiles.
34  * There can be multiple profiles whose encoding format is the same. This usually happens when
35  * an encoding format is only supported when it is encapsulated by some particular encapsulation
36  * types. If there are multiple encapsulation types that can carry this encoding format, they will
37  * be reported in different audio profiles. The application can choose any of the encapsulation
38  * types.
39  */
40 public class AudioProfile implements Parcelable {
41     /**
42      * No encapsulation type is specified.
43      */
44     public static final int AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_NONE = 0;
45     /**
46      * Encapsulation format is defined in standard IEC 61937.
47      */
48     public static final int AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_IEC61937 = 1;
49 
50     /** @hide */
51     @IntDef({
52             AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_NONE,
53             AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_IEC61937,
54     })
55     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
56     public @interface EncapsulationType {}
57 
58     private final int mFormat;
59     private final int[] mSamplingRates;
60     private final int[] mChannelMasks;
61     private final int[] mChannelIndexMasks;
62     private final int mEncapsulationType;
63 
64     /**
65      * @hide
66      * Constructor from format, sampling rates, channel masks, channel index masks and
67      * encapsulation type.
68      * @param format the audio format
69      * @param samplingRates the supported sampling rates
70      * @param channelMasks the supported channel masks
71      * @param channelIndexMasks the supported channel index masks
72      * @param encapsulationType the encapsulation type of the encoding format
73      */
74     @SystemApi
AudioProfile(int format, @NonNull int[] samplingRates, @NonNull int[] channelMasks, @NonNull int[] channelIndexMasks, int encapsulationType)75     public AudioProfile(int format, @NonNull int[] samplingRates, @NonNull int[] channelMasks,
76                  @NonNull int[] channelIndexMasks, int encapsulationType) {
77         mFormat = format;
78         mSamplingRates = samplingRates;
79         mChannelMasks = channelMasks;
80         mChannelIndexMasks = channelIndexMasks;
81         mEncapsulationType = encapsulationType;
82     }
83 
84     /**
85      * @return the encoding format for this AudioProfile.
86      */
getFormat()87     public @AudioFormat.Encoding int getFormat() {
88         return mFormat;
89     }
90 
91     /**
92      * @return an array of channel position masks that are associated with the encoding format.
93      */
getChannelMasks()94     public @NonNull int[] getChannelMasks() {
95         return mChannelMasks;
96     }
97 
98     /**
99      * @return an array of channel index masks that are associated with the encoding format.
100      */
getChannelIndexMasks()101     public @NonNull int[] getChannelIndexMasks() {
102         return mChannelIndexMasks;
103     }
104 
105     /**
106      * @return an array of sample rates that are associated with the encoding format.
107      */
getSampleRates()108     public @NonNull int[] getSampleRates() {
109         return mSamplingRates;
110     }
111 
112     /**
113      * The encapsulation type indicates what encapsulation type is required when the framework is
114      * using this format when playing to a device exposing this audio profile.
115      * When encapsulation is required, only playback with {@link android.media.AudioTrack} API is
116      * supported. But playback with {@link android.media.MediaPlayer} is not.
117      * When an encapsulation type is required, the {@link AudioFormat} encoding selected when
118      * creating the {@link AudioTrack} must match the encapsulation type, e.g
119      * AudioFormat.ENCODING_IEC61937 for AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_IEC61937.
120      *
121      * @return an integer representing the encapsulation type
122      *
123      * @see #AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_NONE
124      * @see #AUDIO_ENCAPSULATION_TYPE_IEC61937
125      */
getEncapsulationType()126     public @EncapsulationType int getEncapsulationType() {
127         return mEncapsulationType;
128     }
129 
130     @Override
hashCode()131     public int hashCode() {
132         return Objects.hash(mFormat, Arrays.hashCode(mSamplingRates),
133                 Arrays.hashCode(mChannelMasks), Arrays.hashCode(mChannelIndexMasks),
134                 mEncapsulationType);
135     }
136 
137     @Override
equals(Object o)138     public boolean equals(Object o) {
139         if (this == o) return true;
140         if (o == null || getClass() != o.getClass()) return false;
141 
142         AudioProfile that = (AudioProfile) o;
143         return ((mFormat == that.mFormat)
144                 && (hasIdenticalElements(mSamplingRates, that.mSamplingRates))
145                 && (hasIdenticalElements(mChannelMasks, that.mChannelMasks))
146                 && (hasIdenticalElements(mChannelIndexMasks, that.mChannelIndexMasks))
147                 && (mEncapsulationType == that.mEncapsulationType));
148     }
149 
150     @Override
toString()151     public String toString() {
152         StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder("{");
153         sb.append(AudioFormat.toLogFriendlyEncoding(mFormat));
154         if (mSamplingRates != null && mSamplingRates.length > 0) {
155             sb.append(", sampling rates=").append(Arrays.toString(mSamplingRates));
156         }
157         if (mChannelMasks != null && mChannelMasks.length > 0) {
158             sb.append(", channel masks=").append(toHexString(mChannelMasks));
159         }
160         if (mChannelIndexMasks != null && mChannelIndexMasks.length > 0) {
161             sb.append(", channel index masks=").append(Arrays.toString(mChannelIndexMasks));
162         }
163         sb.append(", encapsulation type=" + mEncapsulationType);
164         sb.append("}");
165         return sb.toString();
166     }
167 
toHexString(int[] ints)168     private static String toHexString(int[] ints) {
169         if (ints == null || ints.length == 0) {
170             return "";
171         }
172         return Arrays.stream(ints).mapToObj(anInt -> String.format("0x%02X", anInt))
173                 .collect(Collectors.joining(", "));
174     }
175 
hasIdenticalElements(int[] array1, int[] array2)176     private static boolean hasIdenticalElements(int[] array1, int[] array2) {
177         int[] sortedArray1 = Arrays.copyOf(array1, array1.length);
178         Arrays.sort(sortedArray1);
179         int[] sortedArray2 = Arrays.copyOf(array2, array2.length);
180         Arrays.sort(sortedArray2);
181         return Arrays.equals(sortedArray1, sortedArray2);
182     }
183 
184     @Override
describeContents()185     public int describeContents() {
186         return 0;
187     }
188 
189     @Override
writeToParcel(@onNull Parcel dest, int flags)190     public void writeToParcel(@NonNull Parcel dest, int flags) {
191         dest.writeInt(mFormat);
192         dest.writeIntArray(mSamplingRates);
193         dest.writeIntArray(mChannelMasks);
194         dest.writeIntArray(mChannelIndexMasks);
195         dest.writeInt(mEncapsulationType);
196     }
197 
AudioProfile(@onNull Parcel in)198     private AudioProfile(@NonNull Parcel in) {
199         mFormat = in.readInt();
200         mSamplingRates = in.createIntArray();
201         mChannelMasks = in.createIntArray();
202         mChannelIndexMasks = in.createIntArray();
203         mEncapsulationType = in.readInt();
204     }
205 
206     public static final @NonNull Parcelable.Creator<AudioProfile> CREATOR =
207             new Parcelable.Creator<AudioProfile>() {
208                 /**
209                  * Rebuilds an AudioProfile previously stored with writeToParcel().
210                  * @param p Parcel object to read the AudioProfile from
211                  * @return a new AudioProfile created from the data in the parcel
212                  */
213                 public AudioProfile createFromParcel(Parcel p) {
214                     return new AudioProfile(p);
215                 }
216 
217                 public AudioProfile[] newArray(int size) {
218                     return new AudioProfile[size];
219                 }
220             };
221 }
222