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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 package android.hardware.biometrics;
18 
19 import android.annotation.IntDef;
20 import android.app.KeyguardManager;
21 import android.compat.annotation.UnsupportedAppUsage;
22 import android.hardware.biometrics.BiometricManager.Authenticators;
23 import android.hardware.fingerprint.FingerprintManager;
24 import android.os.Build;
25 
26 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
27 import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
28 
29 /**
30  * Interface containing all of the fingerprint-specific constants.
31  *
32  * NOTE: The error messages must be consistent between BiometricConstants, Biometric*Constants,
33  *       and the frameworks/support/biometric/.../BiometricConstants files.
34  *
35  * @hide
36  */
37 public interface BiometricFingerprintConstants {
38     //
39     // Error messages from fingerprint hardware during initilization, enrollment, authentication or
40     // removal. Must agree with the list in fingerprint.h
41     //
42 
43     /**
44      * @hide
45      */
46     @IntDef({FINGERPRINT_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE,
47             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS,
48             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_TIMEOUT,
49             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_NO_SPACE,
50             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_CANCELED,
51             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_REMOVE,
52             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_LOCKOUT,
53             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_VENDOR,
54             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_LOCKOUT_PERMANENT,
55             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_USER_CANCELED,
56             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_NO_FINGERPRINTS,
57             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_HW_NOT_PRESENT,
58             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_NEGATIVE_BUTTON,
59             BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_DEVICE_CREDENTIAL,
60             BIOMETRIC_ERROR_SECURITY_UPDATE_REQUIRED,
61             BIOMETRIC_ERROR_RE_ENROLL,
62             BIOMETRIC_ERROR_SECURITY_UPDATE_REQUIRED,
63             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_UNKNOWN,
64             FINGERPRINT_ERROR_BAD_CALIBRATION,
65             BIOMETRIC_ERROR_POWER_PRESSED})
66     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
67     @interface FingerprintError {}
68 
69     /**
70      * The hardware is unavailable. Try again later.
71      */
72     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE = 1;
73 
74     /**
75      * Error state returned when the sensor was unable to process the current image.
76      */
77     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_PROCESS = 2;
78 
79     /**
80      * Error state returned when the current request has been running too long. This is intended to
81      * prevent programs from waiting for the fingerprint sensor indefinitely. The timeout is
82      * platform and sensor-specific, but is generally on the order of 30 seconds.
83      */
84     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_TIMEOUT = 3;
85 
86     /**
87      * Error state returned for operations like enrollment; the operation cannot be completed
88      * because there's not enough storage remaining to complete the operation.
89      */
90     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_NO_SPACE = 4;
91 
92     /**
93      * The operation was canceled because the fingerprint sensor is unavailable. For example,
94      * this may happen when the user is switched, the device is locked or another pending operation
95      * prevents or disables it.
96      */
97     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_CANCELED = 5;
98 
99     /**
100      * The {@link FingerprintManager#remove} call failed. Typically this will happen when the
101      * provided fingerprint id was incorrect.
102      *
103      * @hide
104      */
105     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_REMOVE = 6;
106 
107     /**
108      * The operation was canceled because the API is locked out due to too many attempts.
109      * This occurs after 5 failed attempts, and lasts for 30 seconds.
110      */
111     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_LOCKOUT = 7;
112 
113     /**
114      * Hardware vendors may extend this list if there are conditions that do not fall under one of
115      * the above categories. Vendors are responsible for providing error strings for these errors.
116      * These messages are typically reserved for internal operations such as enrollment, but may be
117      * used to express vendor errors not covered by the ones in fingerprint.h. Applications are
118      * expected to show the error message string if they happen, but are advised not to rely on the
119      * message id since they will be device and vendor-specific
120      */
121     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_VENDOR = 8;
122 
123     /**
124      * The operation was canceled because FINGERPRINT_ERROR_LOCKOUT occurred too many times.
125      * Fingerprint authentication is disabled until the user unlocks with strong authentication
126      * (PIN/Pattern/Password)
127      */
128     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_LOCKOUT_PERMANENT = 9;
129 
130     /**
131      * The user canceled the operation. Upon receiving this, applications should use alternate
132      * authentication (e.g. a password). The application should also provide the means to return
133      * to fingerprint authentication, such as a "use fingerprint" button.
134      */
135     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_USER_CANCELED = 10;
136 
137     /**
138      * The user does not have any fingerprints enrolled.
139      */
140     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_NO_FINGERPRINTS = 11;
141 
142     /**
143      * The device does not have a fingerprint sensor.
144      */
145     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_HW_NOT_PRESENT = 12;
146 
147     /**
148      * The user pressed the negative button. This is a placeholder that is currently only used
149      * by the support library.
150      *
151      * @hide
152      */
153     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_NEGATIVE_BUTTON = 13;
154 
155     /**
156      * The device does not have pin, pattern, or password set up. See
157      * {@link BiometricPrompt.Builder#setDeviceCredentialAllowed(boolean)} and
158      * {@link KeyguardManager#isDeviceSecure()}
159      *
160      * @hide
161      */
162     int BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_DEVICE_CREDENTIAL = 14;
163 
164     /**
165      * A security vulnerability has been discovered and the sensor is unavailable until a
166      * security update has addressed this issue. This error can be received if for example,
167      * authentication was requested with {@link Authenticators#BIOMETRIC_STRONG}, but the
168      * sensor's strength can currently only meet {@link Authenticators#BIOMETRIC_WEAK}.
169      * @hide
170      */
171     int BIOMETRIC_ERROR_SECURITY_UPDATE_REQUIRED = 15;
172 
173     /**
174      * Authentication cannot proceed because re-enrollment is required.
175      * @hide
176      */
177     int BIOMETRIC_ERROR_RE_ENROLL = 16;
178 
179     /**
180      * Unknown error received from the HAL.
181      * @hide
182      */
183     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_UNKNOWN = 17;
184 
185     /**
186      * Error indicating that the fingerprint sensor has bad calibration.
187      * @hide
188      */
189     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_BAD_CALIBRATION = 18;
190 
191     /**
192      * A power press stopped this biometric operation.
193      * @hide
194      */
195     int BIOMETRIC_ERROR_POWER_PRESSED = 19;
196 
197     /**
198      * @hide
199      */
200     @UnsupportedAppUsage(maxTargetSdk = Build.VERSION_CODES.R, trackingBug = 170729553)
201     int FINGERPRINT_ERROR_VENDOR_BASE = 1000;
202 
203     //
204     // Image acquisition messages. Must agree with those in fingerprint.h
205     //
206 
207     /**
208      * @hide
209      */
210     @IntDef({FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_GOOD,
211             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_PARTIAL,
212             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT,
213             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMAGER_DIRTY,
214             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_SLOW,
215             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_FAST,
216             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_VENDOR,
217             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_START,
218             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_UNKNOWN,
219             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMMOBILE,
220             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_BRIGHT,
221             FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_POWER_PRESSED})
222     @Retention(RetentionPolicy.SOURCE)
223     @interface FingerprintAcquired {}
224 
225     /**
226      * The image acquired was good.
227      */
228     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_GOOD = 0;
229 
230     /**
231      * Only a partial fingerprint image was detected. During enrollment, the user should be
232      * informed on what needs to happen to resolve this problem, e.g. "press firmly on sensor."
233      */
234     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_PARTIAL = 1;
235 
236     /**
237      * The fingerprint image was too noisy to process due to a detected condition (i.e. dry skin) or
238      * a possibly dirty sensor (See {@link #FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMAGER_DIRTY}).
239      */
240     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT = 2;
241 
242     /**
243      * The fingerprint image was too noisy due to suspected or detected dirt on the sensor.
244      * For example, it's reasonable return this after multiple
245      * {@link #FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT} or actual detection of dirt on the sensor
246      * (stuck pixels, swaths, etc.). The user is expected to take action to clean the sensor
247      * when this is returned.
248      */
249     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMAGER_DIRTY = 3;
250 
251     /**
252      * The fingerprint image was unreadable due to lack of motion. This is most appropriate for
253      * linear array sensors that require a swipe motion.
254      */
255     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_SLOW = 4;
256 
257     /**
258      * The fingerprint image was incomplete due to quick motion. While mostly appropriate for
259      * linear array sensors,  this could also happen if the finger was moved during acquisition.
260      * The user should be asked to move the finger slower (linear) or leave the finger on the sensor
261      * longer.
262      */
263     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_FAST = 5;
264 
265     /**
266      * Hardware vendors may extend this list if there are conditions that do not fall under one of
267      * the above categories. Vendors are responsible for providing error strings for these errors.
268      *
269      * @hide
270      */
271     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_VENDOR = 6;
272 
273     /**
274      * This message represents the earliest message sent at the beginning of the authentication
275      * pipeline. It is expected to be used to measure latency. Note this should be sent whenever
276      * authentication is restarted.
277      * The framework will measure latency based on the time between the last START message and the
278      * onAuthenticated callback.
279      *
280      * @hide
281      */
282     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_START = 7;
283 
284     /**
285      * Unknown acquired code received from the HAL.
286      * @hide
287      */
288     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_UNKNOWN = 8;
289 
290     /**
291      * This message may be sent during enrollment if the same area of the finger has already
292      * been captured during this enrollment session. In general, enrolling multiple areas of the
293      * same finger can help against false rejections.
294      * @hide
295      */
296     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMMOBILE = 9;
297 
298     /**
299      * For sensors that require illumination, such as optical under-display fingerprint sensors,
300      * the image was too bright to be used for matching.
301      * @hide
302      */
303     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_BRIGHT = 10;
304 
305     /**
306      * For sensors that have the power button co-located with their sensor, this event will
307      * be sent during enrollment.
308      * @hide
309      */
310     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_POWER_PRESSED = 11;
311 
312     /**
313      * @hide
314      */
315     int FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_VENDOR_BASE = 1000;
316 
317     /**
318      * Whether the FingerprintAcquired message is a signal to disable the UDFPS display mode.
319      * We want to disable the UDFPS mode as soon as possible to conserve power and provide better
320      * UX. For example, prolonged high-brightness illumination of optical sensors can be unpleasant
321      * to the user, can cause long term display burn-in, and can drain the battery faster.
322      */
shouldDisableUdfpsDisplayMode(@ingerprintAcquired int acquiredInfo)323     static boolean shouldDisableUdfpsDisplayMode(@FingerprintAcquired int acquiredInfo) {
324         switch (acquiredInfo) {
325             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_START:
326                 // Keep the UDFPS mode because the authentication just began.
327                 return false;
328             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_GOOD:
329             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_PARTIAL:
330             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_INSUFFICIENT:
331             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMAGER_DIRTY:
332             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_SLOW:
333             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_FAST:
334             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_IMMOBILE:
335             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_TOO_BRIGHT:
336             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_VENDOR:
337                 // Disable the UDFPS mode because the image capture has finished. The overlay
338                 // can be hidden later, once the authentication result arrives.
339                 return true;
340             case FINGERPRINT_ACQUIRED_UNKNOWN:
341             default:
342                 // Keep the UDFPS mode in case of an unknown message.
343                 return false;
344         }
345     }
346 }
347