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1 /*
2  * Copyright 2014 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include "jit_compiler.h"
18 
19 #include "android-base/stringprintf.h"
20 
21 #include "arch/instruction_set.h"
22 #include "arch/instruction_set_features.h"
23 #include "art_method-inl.h"
24 #include "base/logging.h"  // For VLOG
25 #include "base/string_view_cpp20.h"
26 #include "base/systrace.h"
27 #include "base/time_utils.h"
28 #include "base/timing_logger.h"
29 #include "compiler.h"
30 #include "debug/elf_debug_writer.h"
31 #include "driver/compiler_options.h"
32 #include "jit/debugger_interface.h"
33 #include "jit/jit.h"
34 #include "jit/jit_code_cache.h"
35 #include "jit/jit_logger.h"
36 
37 namespace art {
38 namespace jit {
39 
Create()40 JitCompiler* JitCompiler::Create() {
41   return new JitCompiler();
42 }
43 
ParseCompilerOptions()44 void JitCompiler::ParseCompilerOptions() {
45   // Special case max code units for inlining, whose default is "unset" (implictly
46   // meaning no limit). Do this before parsing the actual passed options.
47   compiler_options_->SetInlineMaxCodeUnits(CompilerOptions::kDefaultInlineMaxCodeUnits);
48   Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
49   {
50     std::string error_msg;
51     if (!compiler_options_->ParseCompilerOptions(runtime->GetCompilerOptions(),
52                                                 /*ignore_unrecognized=*/ true,
53                                                 &error_msg)) {
54       LOG(FATAL) << error_msg;
55       UNREACHABLE();
56     }
57   }
58   // Set to appropriate JIT compiler type.
59   compiler_options_->compiler_type_ = runtime->IsZygote()
60       ? CompilerOptions::CompilerType::kSharedCodeJitCompiler
61       : CompilerOptions::CompilerType::kJitCompiler;
62   // JIT is never PIC, no matter what the runtime compiler options specify.
63   compiler_options_->SetNonPic();
64 
65   // If the options don't provide whether we generate debuggable code, set
66   // debuggability based on the runtime value.
67   if (!compiler_options_->GetDebuggable()) {
68     compiler_options_->SetDebuggable(runtime->IsJavaDebuggable());
69   }
70 
71   compiler_options_->implicit_null_checks_ = runtime->GetImplicitNullChecks();
72   compiler_options_->implicit_so_checks_ = runtime->GetImplicitStackOverflowChecks();
73   compiler_options_->implicit_suspend_checks_ = runtime->GetImplicitSuspendChecks();
74 
75   const InstructionSet instruction_set = compiler_options_->GetInstructionSet();
76   if (kRuntimeISA == InstructionSet::kArm) {
77     DCHECK_EQ(instruction_set, InstructionSet::kThumb2);
78   } else {
79     DCHECK_EQ(instruction_set, kRuntimeISA);
80   }
81   std::unique_ptr<const InstructionSetFeatures> instruction_set_features;
82   for (const std::string& option : runtime->GetCompilerOptions()) {
83     VLOG(compiler) << "JIT compiler option " << option;
84     std::string error_msg;
85     if (StartsWith(option, "--instruction-set-variant=")) {
86       const char* str = option.c_str() + strlen("--instruction-set-variant=");
87       VLOG(compiler) << "JIT instruction set variant " << str;
88       instruction_set_features = InstructionSetFeatures::FromVariant(
89           instruction_set, str, &error_msg);
90       if (instruction_set_features == nullptr) {
91         LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing " << option << " message=" << error_msg;
92       }
93     } else if (StartsWith(option, "--instruction-set-features=")) {
94       const char* str = option.c_str() + strlen("--instruction-set-features=");
95       VLOG(compiler) << "JIT instruction set features " << str;
96       if (instruction_set_features == nullptr) {
97         instruction_set_features = InstructionSetFeatures::FromVariant(
98             instruction_set, "default", &error_msg);
99         if (instruction_set_features == nullptr) {
100           LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing " << option << " message=" << error_msg;
101         }
102       }
103       instruction_set_features =
104           instruction_set_features->AddFeaturesFromString(str, &error_msg);
105       if (instruction_set_features == nullptr) {
106         LOG(WARNING) << "Error parsing " << option << " message=" << error_msg;
107       }
108     }
109   }
110 
111   if (instruction_set_features == nullptr) {
112     // '--instruction-set-features/--instruction-set-variant' were not used.
113     // Use build-time defined features.
114     instruction_set_features = InstructionSetFeatures::FromCppDefines();
115   }
116   compiler_options_->instruction_set_features_ = std::move(instruction_set_features);
117 
118   if (compiler_options_->GetGenerateDebugInfo()) {
119     jit_logger_.reset(new JitLogger());
120     jit_logger_->OpenLog();
121   }
122 }
123 
jit_load()124 extern "C" JitCompilerInterface* jit_load() {
125   VLOG(jit) << "Create jit compiler";
126   auto* const jit_compiler = JitCompiler::Create();
127   CHECK(jit_compiler != nullptr);
128   VLOG(jit) << "Done creating jit compiler";
129   return jit_compiler;
130 }
131 
TypesLoaded(mirror::Class ** types,size_t count)132 void JitCompiler::TypesLoaded(mirror::Class** types, size_t count) {
133   const CompilerOptions& compiler_options = GetCompilerOptions();
134   if (compiler_options.GetGenerateDebugInfo()) {
135     InstructionSet isa = compiler_options.GetInstructionSet();
136     const InstructionSetFeatures* features = compiler_options.GetInstructionSetFeatures();
137     const ArrayRef<mirror::Class*> types_array(types, count);
138     std::vector<uint8_t> elf_file =
139         debug::WriteDebugElfFileForClasses(isa, features, types_array);
140 
141     // NB: Don't allow packing since it would remove non-backtrace data.
142     MutexLock mu(Thread::Current(), *Locks::jit_lock_);
143     AddNativeDebugInfoForJit(/*code_ptr=*/ nullptr, elf_file, /*allow_packing=*/ false);
144   }
145 }
146 
GenerateDebugInfo()147 bool JitCompiler::GenerateDebugInfo() {
148   return GetCompilerOptions().GetGenerateDebugInfo();
149 }
150 
PackElfFileForJIT(ArrayRef<const JITCodeEntry * > elf_files,ArrayRef<const void * > removed_symbols,bool compress,size_t * num_symbols)151 std::vector<uint8_t> JitCompiler::PackElfFileForJIT(ArrayRef<const JITCodeEntry*> elf_files,
152                                                     ArrayRef<const void*> removed_symbols,
153                                                     bool compress,
154                                                     /*out*/ size_t* num_symbols) {
155   return debug::PackElfFileForJIT(elf_files, removed_symbols, compress, num_symbols);
156 }
157 
JitCompiler()158 JitCompiler::JitCompiler() {
159   compiler_options_.reset(new CompilerOptions());
160   ParseCompilerOptions();
161   compiler_.reset(
162       Compiler::Create(*compiler_options_, /*storage=*/ nullptr, Compiler::kOptimizing));
163 }
164 
~JitCompiler()165 JitCompiler::~JitCompiler() {
166   if (compiler_options_->GetGenerateDebugInfo()) {
167     jit_logger_->CloseLog();
168   }
169 }
170 
CompileMethod(Thread * self,JitMemoryRegion * region,ArtMethod * method,CompilationKind compilation_kind)171 bool JitCompiler::CompileMethod(
172     Thread* self, JitMemoryRegion* region, ArtMethod* method, CompilationKind compilation_kind) {
173   SCOPED_TRACE << "JIT compiling "
174                << method->PrettyMethod()
175                << " (kind=" << compilation_kind << ")";
176 
177   DCHECK(!method->IsProxyMethod());
178   DCHECK(method->GetDeclaringClass()->IsResolved());
179 
180   TimingLogger logger(
181       "JIT compiler timing logger", true, VLOG_IS_ON(jit), TimingLogger::TimingKind::kThreadCpu);
182   self->AssertNoPendingException();
183   Runtime* runtime = Runtime::Current();
184 
185   // Do the compilation.
186   bool success = false;
187   {
188     TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t2(compilation_kind == CompilationKind::kOsr
189                                       ? "Compiling OSR"
190                                       : compilation_kind == CompilationKind::kOptimized
191                                           ? "Compiling optimized"
192                                           : "Compiling baseline",
193                                   &logger);
194     JitCodeCache* const code_cache = runtime->GetJit()->GetCodeCache();
195     metrics::AutoTimer timer{runtime->GetMetrics()->JitMethodCompileTotalTime()};
196     success = compiler_->JitCompile(
197         self, code_cache, region, method, compilation_kind, jit_logger_.get());
198     uint64_t duration_us = timer.Stop();
199     VLOG(jit) << "Compilation of " << method->PrettyMethod() << " took "
200               << PrettyDuration(UsToNs(duration_us));
201     runtime->GetMetrics()->JitMethodCompileCount()->AddOne();
202   }
203 
204   // Trim maps to reduce memory usage.
205   // TODO: move this to an idle phase.
206   {
207     TimingLogger::ScopedTiming t2("TrimMaps", &logger);
208     runtime->GetJitArenaPool()->TrimMaps();
209   }
210 
211   runtime->GetJit()->AddTimingLogger(logger);
212   return success;
213 }
214 
IsBaselineCompiler() const215 bool JitCompiler::IsBaselineCompiler() const {
216   return compiler_options_->IsBaseline();
217 }
218 
219 }  // namespace jit
220 }  // namespace art
221