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1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #ifndef ANDROID_DRMUTILS_H
18 #define ANDROID_DRMUTILS_H
19 
20 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.0/ICryptoFactory.h>
21 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.0/IDrmFactory.h>
22 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.4/IDrmPlugin.h>
23 #include <android/hardware/drm/1.4/types.h>
24 #include <media/stagefright/MediaErrors.h>
25 #include <utils/Errors.h>  // for status_t
26 #include <utils/Log.h>
27 #include <utils/String8.h>
28 #include <utils/StrongPointer.h>
29 #include <utils/Vector.h>
30 #include <algorithm>
31 #include <chrono>
32 #include <cstddef>
33 #include <cstdint>
34 #include <cstring>
35 #include <ctime>
36 #include <deque>
37 #include <endian.h>
38 #include <iterator>
39 #include <mutex>
40 #include <string>
41 #include <vector>
42 #include <aidl/android/hardware/drm/LogMessage.h>
43 #include <aidl/android/hardware/drm/Status.h>
44 #include <aidl/android/hardware/drm/IDrmFactory.h>
45 
46 using namespace ::android::hardware::drm;
47 using ::android::hardware::hidl_vec;
48 using ::android::hardware::Return;
49 
50 using ::aidl::android::hardware::drm::LogPriority;
51 using ::aidl::android::hardware::drm::LogMessage;
52 using ::aidl::android::hardware::drm::Uuid;
53 using StatusAidl = ::aidl::android::hardware::drm::Status;
54 using IDrmFactoryAidl = ::aidl::android::hardware::drm::IDrmFactory;
55 
56 namespace android {
57 
58 struct ICrypto;
59 struct IDrm;
60 
61 namespace DrmUtils {
62 
63 // Log APIs
64 class LogBuffer {
65   public:
66     static const int MAX_CAPACITY = 100;
67     void addLog(const ::V1_4::LogMessage &log);
68     Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> getLogs();
69 
70   private:
71     std::deque<::V1_4::LogMessage> mBuffer;
72     std::mutex mMutex;
73 };
74 
75 extern LogBuffer gLogBuf;
76 
formatBuffer(char * buf,size_t size,const char * msg)77 static inline int formatBuffer(char *buf, size_t size, const char *msg) {
78     return snprintf(buf, size, "%s", msg);
79 }
80 
81 template <typename First, typename... Args>
formatBuffer(char * buf,size_t size,const char * fmt,First first,Args...args)82 static inline int formatBuffer(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, First first, Args... args) {
83     return snprintf(buf, size, fmt, first, args...);
84 }
85 
86 template <typename... Args>
LogToBuffer(android_LogPriority level,const char * fmt,Args...args)87 void LogToBuffer(android_LogPriority level, const char *fmt, Args... args) {
88     const int LOG_BUF_SIZE = 256;
89     char buf[LOG_BUF_SIZE];
90     int len = formatBuffer(buf, LOG_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args...);
91     if (len <= 0) {
92         return;
93     }
94     __android_log_write(level, LOG_TAG, buf);
95     if (level >= ANDROID_LOG_INFO) {
96         int64_t epochTimeMs =
97                 std::chrono::system_clock::now().time_since_epoch() / std::chrono::milliseconds(1);
98         gLogBuf.addLog({epochTimeMs, static_cast<::V1_4::LogPriority>(level), buf});
99     }
100 }
101 
102 template <typename... Args>
LogToBuffer(android_LogPriority level,const uint8_t uuid[16],const char * fmt,Args...args)103 void LogToBuffer(android_LogPriority level, const uint8_t uuid[16], const char *fmt, Args... args) {
104     uint64_t uuid2[2] = {};
105     std::memcpy(uuid2, uuid, sizeof(uuid2));
106     std::string uuidFmt("uuid=[%lx %lx] ");
107     uuidFmt += fmt;
108     LogToBuffer(level, uuidFmt.c_str(), htobe64(uuid2[0]), htobe64(uuid2[1]), args...);
109 }
110 
111 #ifndef LOG2BE
112 #define LOG2BE(...) LogToBuffer(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR, __VA_ARGS__)
113 #define LOG2BW(...) LogToBuffer(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, __VA_ARGS__)
114 #define LOG2BI(...) LogToBuffer(ANDROID_LOG_INFO, __VA_ARGS__)
115 #define LOG2BD(...) LogToBuffer(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG, __VA_ARGS__)
116 #define LOG2BV(...) LogToBuffer(ANDROID_LOG_VERBOSE, __VA_ARGS__)
117 #endif
118 
119 bool UseDrmService();
120 
121 sp<IDrm> MakeDrm(status_t *pstatus = nullptr);
122 
123 sp<ICrypto> MakeCrypto(status_t *pstatus = nullptr);
124 
125 template<typename BA, typename PARCEL>
WriteByteArray(PARCEL & obj,const BA & vec)126 void WriteByteArray(PARCEL &obj, const BA &vec) {
127     obj.writeInt32(vec.size());
128     if (vec.size()) {
129         obj.write(vec.data(), vec.size());
130     }
131 }
132 
133 template<typename ET, typename BA, typename PARCEL>
WriteEventToParcel(PARCEL & obj,ET eventType,const BA & sessionId,const BA & data)134 void WriteEventToParcel(
135         PARCEL &obj,
136         ET eventType,
137         const BA &sessionId,
138         const BA &data) {
139     WriteByteArray(obj, sessionId);
140     WriteByteArray(obj, data);
141     obj.writeInt32(eventType);
142 }
143 
144 template<typename BA, typename PARCEL>
WriteExpirationUpdateToParcel(PARCEL & obj,const BA & sessionId,int64_t expiryTimeInMS)145 void WriteExpirationUpdateToParcel(
146         PARCEL &obj,
147         const BA &sessionId,
148         int64_t expiryTimeInMS) {
149     WriteByteArray(obj, sessionId);
150     obj.writeInt64(expiryTimeInMS);
151 }
152 
153 template<typename BA, typename KSL, typename PARCEL>
WriteKeysChange(PARCEL & obj,const BA & sessionId,const KSL & keyStatusList,bool hasNewUsableKey)154 void WriteKeysChange(
155         PARCEL &obj,
156         const BA &sessionId,
157         const KSL &keyStatusList,
158         bool hasNewUsableKey) {
159     WriteByteArray(obj, sessionId);
160     obj.writeInt32(keyStatusList.size());
161     for (const auto &keyStatus : keyStatusList) {
162         WriteByteArray(obj, keyStatus.keyId);
163         obj.writeInt32(keyStatus.type);
164     }
165     obj.writeInt32(hasNewUsableKey);
166 }
167 
toAidlUuid(const uint8_t uuid[16])168 inline Uuid toAidlUuid(const uint8_t uuid[16]) {
169     Uuid uuidAidl;
170     for (int i = 0; i < 16; ++i) uuidAidl.uuid[i] = uuid[i];
171     return uuidAidl;
172 }
173 
174 std::vector<std::shared_ptr<IDrmFactoryAidl>> makeDrmFactoriesAidl();
175 
176 std::vector<sp<::V1_0::IDrmFactory>> MakeDrmFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16] = nullptr);
177 
178 std::vector<sp<::V1_0::IDrmPlugin>> MakeDrmPlugins(const uint8_t uuid[16],
179                                                    const char *appPackageName);
180 
181 std::vector<sp<::V1_0::ICryptoFactory>> MakeCryptoFactories(const uint8_t uuid[16]);
182 
183 std::vector<sp<::V1_0::ICryptoPlugin>> MakeCryptoPlugins(const uint8_t uuid[16],
184                                                          const void *initData, size_t initDataSize);
185 
186 status_t toStatusT_1_4(::V1_4::Status status);
187 
188 template<typename S>
toStatusT(S status)189 inline status_t toStatusT(S status) {
190     auto err = static_cast<::V1_4::Status>(status);
191     return toStatusT_1_4(err);
192 }
193 
194 template<typename T>
toStatusT(const android::hardware::Return<T> & status)195 inline status_t toStatusT(const android::hardware::Return<T> &status) {
196     auto t = static_cast<T>(status);
197     auto err = static_cast<::V1_4::Status>(t);
198     return toStatusT_1_4(err);
199 }
200 
statusAidlToStatusT(::ndk::ScopedAStatus & statusAidl)201 inline status_t statusAidlToStatusT(::ndk::ScopedAStatus &statusAidl) {
202     if (statusAidl.isOk()) return OK;
203     if (statusAidl.getExceptionCode() != EX_SERVICE_SPECIFIC) return DEAD_OBJECT;
204     auto status = static_cast<StatusAidl>(statusAidl.getServiceSpecificError());
205     switch (status) {
206     case StatusAidl::OK:
207         return OK;
208     case StatusAidl::BAD_VALUE:
209         return BAD_VALUE;
210     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_CANNOT_HANDLE:
211         return ERROR_DRM_CANNOT_HANDLE;
212     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_DECRYPT:
213         return ERROR_DRM_DECRYPT;
214     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_DEVICE_REVOKED:
215         return ERROR_DRM_DEVICE_REVOKED;
216     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_FRAME_TOO_LARGE:
217         return ERROR_DRM_FRAME_TOO_LARGE;
218     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_PROTECTION:
219         return ERROR_DRM_INSUFFICIENT_OUTPUT_PROTECTION;
220     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY:
221         return ERROR_DRM_INSUFFICIENT_SECURITY;
222     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_INVALID_STATE:
223         return ERROR_DRM_INVALID_STATE;
224     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_EXPIRED:
225         return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_EXPIRED;
226     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_NO_LICENSE:
227         return ERROR_DRM_NO_LICENSE;
228     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_NOT_PROVISIONED:
229         return ERROR_DRM_NOT_PROVISIONED;
230     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_RESOURCE_BUSY:
231         return ERROR_DRM_RESOURCE_BUSY;
232     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_RESOURCE_CONTENTION:
233         return ERROR_DRM_RESOURCE_CONTENTION;
234     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_SESSION_LOST_STATE:
235         return ERROR_DRM_SESSION_LOST_STATE;
236     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_SESSION_NOT_OPENED:
237         return ERROR_DRM_SESSION_NOT_OPENED;
238 
239     // New in S / drm@1.4:
240     case StatusAidl::CANNOT_DECRYPT_ZERO_SUBSAMPLES:
241         return ERROR_DRM_ZERO_SUBSAMPLES;
242     case StatusAidl::CRYPTO_LIBRARY_ERROR:
243         return ERROR_DRM_CRYPTO_LIBRARY;
244     case StatusAidl::GENERAL_OEM_ERROR:
245         return ERROR_DRM_GENERIC_OEM;
246     case StatusAidl::GENERAL_PLUGIN_ERROR:
247         return ERROR_DRM_GENERIC_PLUGIN;
248     case StatusAidl::INIT_DATA_INVALID:
249         return ERROR_DRM_INIT_DATA;
250     case StatusAidl::KEY_NOT_LOADED:
251         return ERROR_DRM_KEY_NOT_LOADED;
252     case StatusAidl::LICENSE_PARSE_ERROR:
253         return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_PARSE;
254     case StatusAidl::LICENSE_POLICY_ERROR:
255         return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_POLICY;
256     case StatusAidl::LICENSE_RELEASE_ERROR:
257         return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_RELEASE;
258     case StatusAidl::LICENSE_REQUEST_REJECTED:
259         return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_REQUEST_REJECTED;
260     case StatusAidl::LICENSE_RESTORE_ERROR:
261         return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_RESTORE;
262     case StatusAidl::LICENSE_STATE_ERROR:
263         return ERROR_DRM_LICENSE_STATE;
264     case StatusAidl::MALFORMED_CERTIFICATE:
265         return ERROR_DRM_CERTIFICATE_MALFORMED;
266     case StatusAidl::MEDIA_FRAMEWORK_ERROR:
267         return ERROR_DRM_MEDIA_FRAMEWORK;
268     case StatusAidl::MISSING_CERTIFICATE:
269         return ERROR_DRM_CERTIFICATE_MISSING;
270     case StatusAidl::PROVISIONING_CERTIFICATE_ERROR:
271         return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_CERTIFICATE;
272     case StatusAidl::PROVISIONING_CONFIGURATION_ERROR:
273         return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_CONFIG;
274     case StatusAidl::PROVISIONING_PARSE_ERROR:
275         return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_PARSE;
276     case StatusAidl::PROVISIONING_REQUEST_REJECTED:
277         return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_REQUEST_REJECTED;
278     case StatusAidl::RETRYABLE_PROVISIONING_ERROR:
279         return ERROR_DRM_PROVISIONING_RETRY;
280     case StatusAidl::SECURE_STOP_RELEASE_ERROR:
281         return ERROR_DRM_SECURE_STOP_RELEASE;
282     case StatusAidl::STORAGE_READ_FAILURE:
283         return ERROR_DRM_STORAGE_READ;
284     case StatusAidl::STORAGE_WRITE_FAILURE:
285         return ERROR_DRM_STORAGE_WRITE;
286 
287     case StatusAidl::ERROR_DRM_UNKNOWN:
288     default:
289         return ERROR_DRM_UNKNOWN;
290     }
291     return ERROR_DRM_UNKNOWN;
292 }
293 
294 template<typename T, typename U>
GetLogMessagesAidl(const std::shared_ptr<U> & obj,Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> & logs)295 status_t GetLogMessagesAidl(const std::shared_ptr<U> &obj, Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> &logs) {
296     std::shared_ptr<T> plugin = obj;
297     if (obj == NULL) {
298         LOG2BW("%s obj is null", U::descriptor);
299     } else if (plugin == NULL) {
300         LOG2BW("Cannot cast %s obj to %s plugin", U::descriptor, T::descriptor);
301     }
302 
303     std::vector<LogMessage> pluginLogsAidl;
304     if (plugin != NULL) {
305         if(!plugin->getLogMessages(&pluginLogsAidl).isOk()) {
306             LOG2BW("%s::getLogMessages remote call failed", T::descriptor);
307         }
308     }
309 
310     std::vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> pluginLogs;
311     for (LogMessage log : pluginLogsAidl) {
312         ::V1_4::LogMessage logHidl;
313         logHidl.timeMs = log.timeMs;
314         // skip negative convert check as count of enum elements is 7
315         logHidl.priority =  static_cast<::V1_4::LogPriority>((int32_t)log.priority);
316         logHidl.message = log.message;
317         pluginLogs.push_back(logHidl);
318     }
319 
320     auto allLogs(gLogBuf.getLogs());
321     LOG2BD("framework logs size %zu; plugin logs size %zu",
322            allLogs.size(), pluginLogs.size());
323     std::copy(pluginLogs.begin(), pluginLogs.end(), std::back_inserter(allLogs));
324     std::sort(allLogs.begin(), allLogs.end(),
325               [](const ::V1_4::LogMessage &a, const ::V1_4::LogMessage &b) {
326                   return a.timeMs < b.timeMs;
327               });
328 
329     logs.appendVector(allLogs);
330     return OK;
331 }
332 
333 template<typename T, typename U>
GetLogMessages(const sp<U> & obj,Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> & logs)334 status_t GetLogMessages(const sp<U> &obj, Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> &logs) {
335     sp<T> plugin = T::castFrom(obj);
336     if (obj == NULL) {
337         LOG2BW("%s obj is null", U::descriptor);
338     } else if (plugin == NULL) {
339         LOG2BW("Cannot cast %s obj to %s plugin", U::descriptor, T::descriptor);
340     }
341 
342     ::V1_4::Status err{};
343     std::vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> pluginLogs;
344     ::V1_4::IDrmPlugin::getLogMessages_cb cb = [&](
345             ::V1_4::Status status,
346             hidl_vec<::V1_4::LogMessage> hLogs) {
347         if (::V1_4::Status::OK != status) {
348             err = status;
349             return;
350         }
351         pluginLogs.assign(hLogs.data(), hLogs.data() + hLogs.size());
352     };
353 
354     Return<void> hResult;
355     if (plugin != NULL) {
356         hResult = plugin->getLogMessages(cb);
357     }
358     if (!hResult.isOk()) {
359         LOG2BW("%s::getLogMessages remote call failed %s",
360                T::descriptor, hResult.description().c_str());
361     }
362 
363     auto allLogs(gLogBuf.getLogs());
364     LOG2BD("framework logs size %zu; plugin logs size %zu",
365            allLogs.size(), pluginLogs.size());
366     std::copy(pluginLogs.begin(), pluginLogs.end(), std::back_inserter(allLogs));
367     std::sort(allLogs.begin(), allLogs.end(),
368               [](const ::V1_4::LogMessage &a, const ::V1_4::LogMessage &b) {
369                   return a.timeMs < b.timeMs;
370               });
371 
372     logs.appendVector(allLogs);
373     return OK;
374 }
375 
376 std::string GetExceptionMessage(status_t err, const char *msg,
377                                 const Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> &logs);
378 
379 template<typename T>
GetExceptionMessage(status_t err,const char * msg,const sp<T> & iface)380 std::string GetExceptionMessage(status_t err, const char *msg, const sp<T> &iface) {
381     Vector<::V1_4::LogMessage> logs;
382     iface->getLogMessages(logs);
383     return GetExceptionMessage(err, msg, logs);
384 }
385 
386 } // namespace DrmUtils
387 } // namespace android
388 #endif // ANDROID_DRMUTILS_H
389