1#!/usr/bin/env python 2# 3# Copyright 2016 - The Android Open Source Project 4# 5# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 6# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7# You may obtain a copy of the License at 8# 9# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 10# 11# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 12# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 13# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 14# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 15# limitations under the License. 16"""Kernel Swapper. 17 18This class manages swapping kernel images for a Cloud Android instance. 19""" 20import subprocess 21 22from acloud import errors 23from acloud.public import report 24from acloud.internal.lib import android_compute_client 25from acloud.internal.lib import auth 26from acloud.internal.lib import utils 27 28 29# ssh flags used to communicate with the Cloud Android instance. 30SSH_FLAGS = [ 31 '-q', '-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null', '-o "StrictHostKeyChecking no"', 32 '-o ServerAliveInterval=10' 33] 34 35# Shell commands run on target. 36MOUNT_CMD = ('if mountpoint -q /boot ; then umount /boot ; fi ; ' 37 'mount -t ext4 /dev/block/sda1 /boot') 38REBOOT_CMD = 'nohup reboot > /dev/null 2>&1 &' 39 40 41class KernelSwapper(): 42 """A class that manages swapping a kernel image on a Cloud Android instance. 43 44 Attributes: 45 _compute_client: AndroidCopmuteClient object, manages AVD. 46 _instance_name: tring, name of Cloud Android Instance. 47 _target_ip: string, IP address of Cloud Android instance. 48 _ssh_flags: string list, flags to be used with ssh and scp. 49 """ 50 51 def __init__(self, cfg, instance_name): 52 """Initialize. 53 54 Args: 55 cfg: AcloudConfig object, used to create credentials. 56 instance_name: string, instance name. 57 """ 58 credentials = auth.CreateCredentials(cfg) 59 self._compute_client = android_compute_client.AndroidComputeClient( 60 cfg, credentials) 61 # Name of the Cloud Android instance. 62 self._instance_name = instance_name 63 # IP of the Cloud Android instance. 64 self._target_ip = self._compute_client.GetInstanceIP(instance_name) 65 66 def SwapKernel(self, local_kernel_image): 67 """Swaps the kernel image on target AVD with given kernel. 68 69 Mounts boot image containing the kernel image to the filesystem, then 70 overwrites that kernel image with a new kernel image, then reboots the 71 Cloud Android instance. 72 73 Args: 74 local_kernel_image: string, local path to a kernel image. 75 76 Returns: 77 A Report instance. 78 """ 79 reboot_image = report.Report(command='swap_kernel') 80 try: 81 self._ShellCmdOnTarget(MOUNT_CMD) 82 self.PushFile(local_kernel_image, '/boot') 83 self.RebootTarget() 84 except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: 85 reboot_image.AddError(str(e)) 86 reboot_image.SetStatus(report.Status.FAIL) 87 return reboot_image 88 except errors.DeviceBootError as e: 89 reboot_image.AddError(str(e)) 90 reboot_image.SetStatus(report.Status.BOOT_FAIL) 91 return reboot_image 92 93 reboot_image.SetStatus(report.Status.SUCCESS) 94 return reboot_image 95 96 def PushFile(self, src_path, dest_path): 97 """Pushes local file to target Cloud Android instance. 98 99 Args: 100 src_path: string, local path to file to be pushed. 101 dest_path: string, path on target where to push the file to. 102 103 Raises: 104 subprocess.CalledProcessError: see _ShellCmd. 105 """ 106 cmd = 'scp %s %s root@%s:%s' % (' '.join(SSH_FLAGS), src_path, 107 self._target_ip, dest_path) 108 self._ShellCmd(cmd) 109 110 def RebootTarget(self): 111 """Reboots the target Cloud Android instance and waits for boot. 112 113 Raises: 114 subprocess.CalledProcessError: see _ShellCmd. 115 errors.DeviceBootError: if target fails to boot. 116 """ 117 self._ShellCmdOnTarget(REBOOT_CMD) 118 self._compute_client.WaitForBoot(self._instance_name) 119 120 def _ShellCmdOnTarget(self, target_cmd): 121 """Runs a shell command on target Cloud Android instance. 122 123 Args: 124 target_cmd: string, shell command to be run on target. 125 126 Raises: 127 subprocess.CalledProcessError: see _ShellCmd. 128 """ 129 ssh_cmd = 'ssh %s root@%s' % (' '.join(SSH_FLAGS), self._target_ip) 130 host_cmd = ' '.join([ssh_cmd, '"%s"' % target_cmd]) 131 self._ShellCmd(host_cmd) 132 133 @staticmethod 134 def _ShellCmd(host_cmd): 135 """Runs a shell command on host device. 136 137 Args: 138 host_cmd: string, shell command to be run on host. 139 140 Raises: 141 subprocess.CalledProcessError: For any non-zero return code of 142 host_cmd. 143 """ 144 utils.Retry( 145 retry_checker=lambda e: isinstance(e, subprocess.CalledProcessError), 146 max_retries=2, 147 functor=lambda cmd: subprocess.check_call(cmd, shell=True), 148 sleep_multiplier=0, 149 retry_backoff_factor=1, 150 cmd=host_cmd) 151