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1 /****************************************************************************
2  *
3  * t42objs.c
4  *
5  *   Type 42 objects manager (body).
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2002-2021 by
8  * Roberto Alameda.
9  *
10  * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
11  * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
12  * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
13  * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
14  * understand and accept it fully.
15  *
16  */
17 
18 
19 #include "t42objs.h"
20 #include "t42parse.h"
21 #include "t42error.h"
22 #include <freetype/internal/ftdebug.h>
23 #include <freetype/ftlist.h>
24 #include <freetype/ttnameid.h>
25 
26 
27 #undef  FT_COMPONENT
28 #define FT_COMPONENT  t42
29 
30 
31   static FT_Error
T42_Open_Face(T42_Face face)32   T42_Open_Face( T42_Face  face )
33   {
34     T42_LoaderRec  loader;
35     T42_Parser     parser;
36     T1_Font        type1 = &face->type1;
37     FT_Memory      memory = face->root.memory;
38     FT_Error       error;
39 
40     PSAux_Service  psaux  = (PSAux_Service)face->psaux;
41 
42 
43     t42_loader_init( &loader, face );
44 
45     parser = &loader.parser;
46 
47     if ( FT_QALLOC( face->ttf_data, 12 ) )
48       goto Exit;
49 
50     /* while parsing the font we always update `face->ttf_size' so that */
51     /* even in case of buggy data (which might lead to premature end of */
52     /* scanning without causing an error) the call to `FT_Open_Face' in */
53     /* `T42_Face_Init' passes the correct size                          */
54     face->ttf_size = 12;
55 
56     error = t42_parser_init( parser,
57                              face->root.stream,
58                              memory,
59                              psaux);
60     if ( error )
61       goto Exit;
62 
63     error = t42_parse_dict( face, &loader,
64                             parser->base_dict, parser->base_len );
65     if ( error )
66       goto Exit;
67 
68     if ( type1->font_type != 42 )
69     {
70       FT_ERROR(( "T42_Open_Face: cannot handle FontType %d\n",
71                  type1->font_type ));
72       error = FT_THROW( Unknown_File_Format );
73       goto Exit;
74     }
75 
76     /* now, propagate the charstrings and glyphnames tables */
77     /* to the Type1 data                                    */
78     type1->num_glyphs = loader.num_glyphs;
79 
80     if ( !loader.charstrings.init )
81     {
82       FT_ERROR(( "T42_Open_Face: no charstrings array in face\n" ));
83       error = FT_THROW( Invalid_File_Format );
84     }
85 
86     loader.charstrings.init  = 0;
87     type1->charstrings_block = loader.charstrings.block;
88     type1->charstrings       = loader.charstrings.elements;
89     type1->charstrings_len   = loader.charstrings.lengths;
90 
91     /* we copy the glyph names `block' and `elements' fields; */
92     /* the `lengths' field must be released later             */
93     type1->glyph_names_block    = loader.glyph_names.block;
94     type1->glyph_names          = (FT_String**)loader.glyph_names.elements;
95     loader.glyph_names.block    = NULL;
96     loader.glyph_names.elements = NULL;
97 
98     /* we must now build type1.encoding when we have a custom array */
99     if ( type1->encoding_type == T1_ENCODING_TYPE_ARRAY )
100     {
101       FT_Int  charcode, idx, min_char, max_char;
102 
103 
104       /* OK, we do the following: for each element in the encoding   */
105       /* table, look up the index of the glyph having the same name  */
106       /* as defined in the CharStrings array.                        */
107       /* The index is then stored in type1.encoding.char_index, and  */
108       /* the name in type1.encoding.char_name                        */
109 
110       min_char = 0;
111       max_char = 0;
112 
113       charcode = 0;
114       for ( ; charcode < loader.encoding_table.max_elems; charcode++ )
115       {
116         const FT_String*  char_name =
117               (const FT_String*)loader.encoding_table.elements[charcode];
118 
119 
120         type1->encoding.char_index[charcode] = 0;
121         type1->encoding.char_name [charcode] = ".notdef";
122 
123         if ( char_name )
124           for ( idx = 0; idx < type1->num_glyphs; idx++ )
125           {
126             const FT_String*  glyph_name = type1->glyph_names[idx];
127 
128 
129             if ( ft_strcmp( char_name, glyph_name ) == 0 )
130             {
131               type1->encoding.char_index[charcode] = (FT_UShort)idx;
132               type1->encoding.char_name [charcode] = glyph_name;
133 
134               /* Change min/max encoded char only if glyph name is */
135               /* not /.notdef                                      */
136               if ( ft_strcmp( ".notdef", glyph_name ) != 0 )
137               {
138                 if ( charcode < min_char )
139                   min_char = charcode;
140                 if ( charcode >= max_char )
141                   max_char = charcode + 1;
142               }
143               break;
144             }
145           }
146       }
147 
148       type1->encoding.code_first = min_char;
149       type1->encoding.code_last  = max_char;
150       type1->encoding.num_chars  = loader.num_chars;
151     }
152 
153   Exit:
154     t42_loader_done( &loader );
155     return error;
156   }
157 
158 
159   /***************** Driver Functions *************/
160 
161 
162   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T42_Face_Init(FT_Stream stream,FT_Face t42face,FT_Int face_index,FT_Int num_params,FT_Parameter * params)163   T42_Face_Init( FT_Stream      stream,
164                  FT_Face        t42face,       /* T42_Face */
165                  FT_Int         face_index,
166                  FT_Int         num_params,
167                  FT_Parameter*  params )
168   {
169     T42_Face            face  = (T42_Face)t42face;
170     FT_Error            error;
171     FT_Service_PsCMaps  psnames;
172     PSAux_Service       psaux;
173     FT_Face             root  = (FT_Face)&face->root;
174     T1_Font             type1 = &face->type1;
175     PS_FontInfo         info  = &type1->font_info;
176 
177     FT_UNUSED( num_params );
178     FT_UNUSED( params );
179     FT_UNUSED( stream );
180 
181 
182     face->ttf_face       = NULL;
183     face->root.num_faces = 1;
184 
185     FT_FACE_FIND_GLOBAL_SERVICE( face, psnames, POSTSCRIPT_CMAPS );
186     face->psnames = psnames;
187 
188     face->psaux = FT_Get_Module_Interface( FT_FACE_LIBRARY( face ),
189                                            "psaux" );
190     psaux = (PSAux_Service)face->psaux;
191     if ( !psaux )
192     {
193       FT_ERROR(( "T42_Face_Init: cannot access `psaux' module\n" ));
194       error = FT_THROW( Missing_Module );
195       goto Exit;
196     }
197 
198     FT_TRACE2(( "Type 42 driver\n" ));
199 
200     /* open the tokenizer, this will also check the font format */
201     error = T42_Open_Face( face );
202     if ( error )
203       goto Exit;
204 
205     /* if we just wanted to check the format, leave successfully now */
206     if ( face_index < 0 )
207       goto Exit;
208 
209     /* check the face index */
210     if ( ( face_index & 0xFFFF ) > 0 )
211     {
212       FT_ERROR(( "T42_Face_Init: invalid face index\n" ));
213       error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
214       goto Exit;
215     }
216 
217     /* Now load the font program into the face object */
218 
219     /* Init the face object fields */
220     /* Now set up root face fields */
221 
222     root->num_glyphs   = type1->num_glyphs;
223     root->num_charmaps = 0;
224     root->face_index   = 0;
225 
226     root->face_flags |= FT_FACE_FLAG_SCALABLE    |
227                         FT_FACE_FLAG_HORIZONTAL  |
228                         FT_FACE_FLAG_GLYPH_NAMES;
229 
230     if ( info->is_fixed_pitch )
231       root->face_flags |= FT_FACE_FLAG_FIXED_WIDTH;
232 
233 #ifdef TT_CONFIG_OPTION_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER
234     root->face_flags |= FT_FACE_FLAG_HINTER;
235 #endif
236 
237     /* XXX: TODO -- add kerning with .afm support */
238 
239     /* get style name -- be careful, some broken fonts only */
240     /* have a `/FontName' dictionary entry!                 */
241     root->family_name = info->family_name;
242     /* assume "Regular" style if we don't know better */
243     root->style_name = (char *)"Regular";
244     if ( root->family_name )
245     {
246       char*  full   = info->full_name;
247       char*  family = root->family_name;
248 
249 
250       if ( full )
251       {
252         while ( *full )
253         {
254           if ( *full == *family )
255           {
256             family++;
257             full++;
258           }
259           else
260           {
261             if ( *full == ' ' || *full == '-' )
262               full++;
263             else if ( *family == ' ' || *family == '-' )
264               family++;
265             else
266             {
267               if ( !*family )
268                 root->style_name = full;
269               break;
270             }
271           }
272         }
273       }
274     }
275     else
276     {
277       /* do we have a `/FontName'? */
278       if ( type1->font_name )
279         root->family_name = type1->font_name;
280     }
281 
282     /* no embedded bitmap support */
283     root->num_fixed_sizes = 0;
284     root->available_sizes = NULL;
285 
286     /* Load the TTF font embedded in the T42 font */
287     {
288       FT_Open_Args  args;
289 
290 
291       args.flags       = FT_OPEN_MEMORY | FT_OPEN_DRIVER;
292       args.driver      = FT_Get_Module( FT_FACE_LIBRARY( face ),
293                                         "truetype" );
294       args.memory_base = face->ttf_data;
295       args.memory_size = face->ttf_size;
296 
297       if ( num_params )
298       {
299         args.flags     |= FT_OPEN_PARAMS;
300         args.num_params = num_params;
301         args.params     = params;
302       }
303 
304       error = FT_Open_Face( FT_FACE_LIBRARY( face ),
305                             &args, 0, &face->ttf_face );
306     }
307 
308     if ( error )
309       goto Exit;
310 
311     FT_Done_Size( face->ttf_face->size );
312 
313     /* Ignore info in FontInfo dictionary and use the info from the  */
314     /* loaded TTF font.  The PostScript interpreter also ignores it. */
315     root->bbox         = face->ttf_face->bbox;
316     root->units_per_EM = face->ttf_face->units_per_EM;
317 
318     root->ascender  = face->ttf_face->ascender;
319     root->descender = face->ttf_face->descender;
320     root->height    = face->ttf_face->height;
321 
322     root->max_advance_width  = face->ttf_face->max_advance_width;
323     root->max_advance_height = face->ttf_face->max_advance_height;
324 
325     root->underline_position  = (FT_Short)info->underline_position;
326     root->underline_thickness = (FT_Short)info->underline_thickness;
327 
328     /* compute style flags */
329     root->style_flags = 0;
330     if ( info->italic_angle )
331       root->style_flags |= FT_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC;
332 
333     if ( face->ttf_face->style_flags & FT_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD )
334       root->style_flags |= FT_STYLE_FLAG_BOLD;
335 
336     if ( face->ttf_face->face_flags & FT_FACE_FLAG_VERTICAL )
337       root->face_flags |= FT_FACE_FLAG_VERTICAL;
338 
339     {
340       if ( psnames )
341       {
342         FT_CharMapRec    charmap;
343         T1_CMap_Classes  cmap_classes = psaux->t1_cmap_classes;
344         FT_CMap_Class    clazz;
345 
346 
347         charmap.face = root;
348 
349         /* first of all, try to synthesize a Unicode charmap */
350         charmap.platform_id = TT_PLATFORM_MICROSOFT;
351         charmap.encoding_id = TT_MS_ID_UNICODE_CS;
352         charmap.encoding    = FT_ENCODING_UNICODE;
353 
354         error = FT_CMap_New( cmap_classes->unicode, NULL, &charmap, NULL );
355         if ( error                                      &&
356              FT_ERR_NEQ( error, No_Unicode_Glyph_Name ) &&
357              FT_ERR_NEQ( error, Unimplemented_Feature ) )
358           goto Exit;
359         error = FT_Err_Ok;
360 
361         /* now, generate an Adobe Standard encoding when appropriate */
362         charmap.platform_id = TT_PLATFORM_ADOBE;
363         clazz               = NULL;
364 
365         switch ( type1->encoding_type )
366         {
367         case T1_ENCODING_TYPE_STANDARD:
368           charmap.encoding    = FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_STANDARD;
369           charmap.encoding_id = TT_ADOBE_ID_STANDARD;
370           clazz               = cmap_classes->standard;
371           break;
372 
373         case T1_ENCODING_TYPE_EXPERT:
374           charmap.encoding    = FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_EXPERT;
375           charmap.encoding_id = TT_ADOBE_ID_EXPERT;
376           clazz               = cmap_classes->expert;
377           break;
378 
379         case T1_ENCODING_TYPE_ARRAY:
380           charmap.encoding    = FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_CUSTOM;
381           charmap.encoding_id = TT_ADOBE_ID_CUSTOM;
382           clazz               = cmap_classes->custom;
383           break;
384 
385         case T1_ENCODING_TYPE_ISOLATIN1:
386           charmap.encoding    = FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_LATIN_1;
387           charmap.encoding_id = TT_ADOBE_ID_LATIN_1;
388           clazz               = cmap_classes->unicode;
389           break;
390 
391         default:
392           ;
393         }
394 
395         if ( clazz )
396           error = FT_CMap_New( clazz, NULL, &charmap, NULL );
397       }
398     }
399   Exit:
400     return error;
401   }
402 
403 
404   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
T42_Face_Done(FT_Face t42face)405   T42_Face_Done( FT_Face  t42face )
406   {
407     T42_Face     face = (T42_Face)t42face;
408     T1_Font      type1;
409     PS_FontInfo  info;
410     FT_Memory    memory;
411 
412 
413     if ( !face )
414       return;
415 
416     type1  = &face->type1;
417     info   = &type1->font_info;
418     memory = face->root.memory;
419 
420     /* delete internal ttf face prior to freeing face->ttf_data */
421     if ( face->ttf_face )
422       FT_Done_Face( face->ttf_face );
423 
424     /* release font info strings */
425     FT_FREE( info->version );
426     FT_FREE( info->notice );
427     FT_FREE( info->full_name );
428     FT_FREE( info->family_name );
429     FT_FREE( info->weight );
430 
431     /* release top dictionary */
432     FT_FREE( type1->charstrings_len );
433     FT_FREE( type1->charstrings );
434     FT_FREE( type1->glyph_names );
435 
436     FT_FREE( type1->charstrings_block );
437     FT_FREE( type1->glyph_names_block );
438 
439     FT_FREE( type1->encoding.char_index );
440     FT_FREE( type1->encoding.char_name );
441     FT_FREE( type1->font_name );
442 
443     FT_FREE( face->ttf_data );
444 
445 #if 0
446     /* release afm data if present */
447     if ( face->afm_data )
448       T1_Done_AFM( memory, (T1_AFM*)face->afm_data );
449 #endif
450 
451     /* release unicode map, if any */
452     FT_FREE( face->unicode_map.maps );
453     face->unicode_map.num_maps = 0;
454 
455     face->root.family_name = NULL;
456     face->root.style_name  = NULL;
457   }
458 
459 
460   /**************************************************************************
461    *
462    * @Function:
463    *   T42_Driver_Init
464    *
465    * @Description:
466    *   Initializes a given Type 42 driver object.
467    *
468    * @Input:
469    *   driver ::
470    *     A handle to the target driver object.
471    *
472    * @Return:
473    *   FreeType error code.  0 means success.
474    */
475   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T42_Driver_Init(FT_Module module)476   T42_Driver_Init( FT_Module  module )        /* T42_Driver */
477   {
478     T42_Driver  driver = (T42_Driver)module;
479     FT_Module   ttmodule;
480 
481 
482     ttmodule = FT_Get_Module( module->library, "truetype" );
483     if ( !ttmodule )
484     {
485       FT_ERROR(( "T42_Driver_Init: cannot access `truetype' module\n" ));
486       return FT_THROW( Missing_Module );
487     }
488 
489     driver->ttclazz = (FT_Driver_Class)ttmodule->clazz;
490 
491     return FT_Err_Ok;
492   }
493 
494 
495   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
T42_Driver_Done(FT_Module module)496   T42_Driver_Done( FT_Module  module )
497   {
498     FT_UNUSED( module );
499   }
500 
501 
502   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T42_Size_Init(FT_Size size)503   T42_Size_Init( FT_Size  size )         /* T42_Size */
504   {
505     T42_Size  t42size = (T42_Size)size;
506     FT_Face   face    = size->face;
507     T42_Face  t42face = (T42_Face)face;
508     FT_Size   ttsize;
509     FT_Error  error;
510 
511 
512     error = FT_New_Size( t42face->ttf_face, &ttsize );
513     if ( !error )
514       t42size->ttsize = ttsize;
515 
516     FT_Activate_Size( ttsize );
517 
518     return error;
519   }
520 
521 
522   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T42_Size_Request(FT_Size t42size,FT_Size_Request req)523   T42_Size_Request( FT_Size          t42size,      /* T42_Size */
524                     FT_Size_Request  req )
525   {
526     T42_Size  size = (T42_Size)t42size;
527     T42_Face  face = (T42_Face)t42size->face;
528     FT_Error  error;
529 
530 
531     FT_Activate_Size( size->ttsize );
532 
533     error = FT_Request_Size( face->ttf_face, req );
534     if ( !error )
535       t42size->metrics = face->ttf_face->size->metrics;
536 
537     return error;
538   }
539 
540 
541   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T42_Size_Select(FT_Size t42size,FT_ULong strike_index)542   T42_Size_Select( FT_Size   t42size,         /* T42_Size */
543                    FT_ULong  strike_index )
544   {
545     T42_Size  size = (T42_Size)t42size;
546     T42_Face  face = (T42_Face)t42size->face;
547     FT_Error  error;
548 
549 
550     FT_Activate_Size( size->ttsize );
551 
552     error = FT_Select_Size( face->ttf_face, (FT_Int)strike_index );
553     if ( !error )
554       t42size->metrics = face->ttf_face->size->metrics;
555 
556     return error;
557 
558   }
559 
560 
561   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
T42_Size_Done(FT_Size t42size)562   T42_Size_Done( FT_Size  t42size )             /* T42_Size */
563   {
564     T42_Size     size    = (T42_Size)t42size;
565     FT_Face      face    = t42size->face;
566     T42_Face     t42face = (T42_Face)face;
567     FT_ListNode  node;
568 
569 
570     node = FT_List_Find( &t42face->ttf_face->sizes_list, size->ttsize );
571     if ( node )
572     {
573       FT_Done_Size( size->ttsize );
574       size->ttsize = NULL;
575     }
576   }
577 
578 
579   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T42_GlyphSlot_Init(FT_GlyphSlot t42slot)580   T42_GlyphSlot_Init( FT_GlyphSlot  t42slot )        /* T42_GlyphSlot */
581   {
582     T42_GlyphSlot  slot    = (T42_GlyphSlot)t42slot;
583     FT_Face        face    = t42slot->face;
584     T42_Face       t42face = (T42_Face)face;
585     FT_GlyphSlot   ttslot;
586     FT_Memory      memory  = face->memory;
587     FT_Error       error   = FT_Err_Ok;
588 
589 
590     if ( !face->glyph )
591     {
592       /* First glyph slot for this face */
593       slot->ttslot = t42face->ttf_face->glyph;
594     }
595     else
596     {
597       error = FT_New_GlyphSlot( t42face->ttf_face, &ttslot );
598       if ( !error )
599         slot->ttslot = ttslot;
600     }
601 
602     /* share the loader so that the autohinter can see it */
603     FT_GlyphLoader_Done( slot->ttslot->internal->loader );
604     FT_FREE( slot->ttslot->internal );
605     slot->ttslot->internal = t42slot->internal;
606 
607     return error;
608   }
609 
610 
611   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
T42_GlyphSlot_Done(FT_GlyphSlot t42slot)612   T42_GlyphSlot_Done( FT_GlyphSlot  t42slot )       /* T42_GlyphSlot */
613   {
614     T42_GlyphSlot  slot = (T42_GlyphSlot)t42slot;
615 
616 
617     /* do not destroy the inherited internal structure just yet */
618     slot->ttslot->internal = NULL;
619     FT_Done_GlyphSlot( slot->ttslot );
620   }
621 
622 
623   static void
t42_glyphslot_clear(FT_GlyphSlot slot)624   t42_glyphslot_clear( FT_GlyphSlot  slot )
625   {
626     /* free bitmap if needed */
627     ft_glyphslot_free_bitmap( slot );
628 
629     /* clear all public fields in the glyph slot */
630     FT_ZERO( &slot->metrics );
631     FT_ZERO( &slot->outline );
632     FT_ZERO( &slot->bitmap );
633 
634     slot->bitmap_left   = 0;
635     slot->bitmap_top    = 0;
636     slot->num_subglyphs = 0;
637     slot->subglyphs     = NULL;
638     slot->control_data  = NULL;
639     slot->control_len   = 0;
640     slot->other         = NULL;
641     slot->format        = FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_NONE;
642 
643     slot->linearHoriAdvance = 0;
644     slot->linearVertAdvance = 0;
645   }
646 
647 
648   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
T42_GlyphSlot_Load(FT_GlyphSlot glyph,FT_Size size,FT_UInt glyph_index,FT_Int32 load_flags)649   T42_GlyphSlot_Load( FT_GlyphSlot  glyph,
650                       FT_Size       size,
651                       FT_UInt       glyph_index,
652                       FT_Int32      load_flags )
653   {
654     FT_Error         error;
655     T42_GlyphSlot    t42slot = (T42_GlyphSlot)glyph;
656     T42_Size         t42size = (T42_Size)size;
657     T42_Face         t42face = (T42_Face)size->face;
658     FT_Driver_Class  ttclazz = ((T42_Driver)glyph->face->driver)->ttclazz;
659 
660 
661     FT_TRACE1(( "T42_GlyphSlot_Load: glyph index %d\n", glyph_index ));
662 
663     /* map T42 glyph index to embedded TTF's glyph index */
664     glyph_index = (FT_UInt)ft_strtol(
665                     (const char *)t42face->type1.charstrings[glyph_index],
666                     NULL, 10 );
667 
668     t42_glyphslot_clear( t42slot->ttslot );
669     error = ttclazz->load_glyph( t42slot->ttslot,
670                                  t42size->ttsize,
671                                  glyph_index,
672                                  load_flags | FT_LOAD_NO_BITMAP );
673 
674     if ( !error )
675     {
676       glyph->metrics = t42slot->ttslot->metrics;
677 
678       glyph->linearHoriAdvance = t42slot->ttslot->linearHoriAdvance;
679       glyph->linearVertAdvance = t42slot->ttslot->linearVertAdvance;
680 
681       glyph->format  = t42slot->ttslot->format;
682       glyph->outline = t42slot->ttslot->outline;
683 
684       glyph->bitmap      = t42slot->ttslot->bitmap;
685       glyph->bitmap_left = t42slot->ttslot->bitmap_left;
686       glyph->bitmap_top  = t42slot->ttslot->bitmap_top;
687 
688       glyph->num_subglyphs = t42slot->ttslot->num_subglyphs;
689       glyph->subglyphs     = t42slot->ttslot->subglyphs;
690 
691       glyph->control_data  = t42slot->ttslot->control_data;
692       glyph->control_len   = t42slot->ttslot->control_len;
693     }
694 
695     return error;
696   }
697 
698 
699 /* END */
700