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1// Copyright 2019 The Android Open Source Project
2//
3// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
4// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
5// You may obtain a copy of the License at
6//
7//     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
8//
9// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
10// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
11// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
12// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
13// limitations under the License.
14
15package rust
16
17import (
18	"fmt"
19	"path/filepath"
20	"strings"
21
22	"github.com/google/blueprint/proptools"
23
24	"android/soong/android"
25	"android/soong/rust/config"
26)
27
28type RustLinkage int
29
30const (
31	DefaultLinkage RustLinkage = iota
32	RlibLinkage
33	DylibLinkage
34)
35
36func (compiler *baseCompiler) edition() string {
37	return proptools.StringDefault(compiler.Properties.Edition, config.DefaultEdition)
38}
39
40func (compiler *baseCompiler) setNoStdlibs() {
41	compiler.Properties.No_stdlibs = proptools.BoolPtr(true)
42}
43
44func (compiler *baseCompiler) disableLints() {
45	compiler.Properties.Lints = proptools.StringPtr("none")
46}
47
48func NewBaseCompiler(dir, dir64 string, location installLocation) *baseCompiler {
49	return &baseCompiler{
50		Properties: BaseCompilerProperties{},
51		dir:        dir,
52		dir64:      dir64,
53		location:   location,
54	}
55}
56
57type installLocation int
58
59const (
60	InstallInSystem installLocation = 0
61	InstallInData                   = iota
62
63	incorrectSourcesError = "srcs can only contain one path for a rust file and source providers prefixed by \":\""
64	genSubDir             = "out/"
65)
66
67type BaseCompilerProperties struct {
68	// path to the source file that is the main entry point of the program (e.g. main.rs or lib.rs).
69	// Only a single source file can be defined. Modules which generate source can be included by prefixing
70	// the module name with ":", for example ":libfoo_bindgen"
71	//
72	// If no source file is defined, a single generated source module can be defined to be used as the main source.
73	Srcs []string `android:"path,arch_variant"`
74
75	// name of the lint set that should be used to validate this module.
76	//
77	// Possible values are "default" (for using a sensible set of lints
78	// depending on the module's location), "android" (for the strictest
79	// lint set that applies to all Android platform code), "vendor" (for
80	// a relaxed set) and "none" (for ignoring all lint warnings and
81	// errors). The default value is "default".
82	Lints *string
83
84	// flags to pass to rustc. To enable configuration options or features, use the "cfgs" or "features" properties.
85	Flags []string `android:"arch_variant"`
86
87	// flags to pass to the linker
88	Ld_flags []string `android:"arch_variant"`
89
90	// list of rust rlib crate dependencies
91	Rlibs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
92
93	// list of rust dylib crate dependencies
94	Dylibs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
95
96	// list of rust automatic crate dependencies
97	Rustlibs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
98
99	// list of rust proc_macro crate dependencies
100	Proc_macros []string `android:"arch_variant"`
101
102	// list of C shared library dependencies
103	Shared_libs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
104
105	// list of C static library dependencies. These dependencies do not normally propagate to dependents
106	// and may need to be redeclared. See whole_static_libs for bundling static dependencies into a library.
107	Static_libs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
108
109	// Similar to static_libs, but will bundle the static library dependency into a library. This is helpful
110	// to avoid having to redeclare the dependency for dependents of this library, but in some cases may also
111	// result in bloat if multiple dependencies all include the same static library whole.
112	//
113	// The common use case for this is when the static library is unlikely to be a dependency of other modules to avoid
114	// having to redeclare the static library dependency for every dependent module.
115	// If you are not sure what to, for rust_library modules most static dependencies should go in static_libraries,
116	// and for rust_ffi modules most static dependencies should go into whole_static_libraries.
117	//
118	// For rust_ffi static variants, these libraries will be included in the resulting static library archive.
119	//
120	// For rust_library rlib variants, these libraries will be bundled into the resulting rlib library. This will
121	// include all of the static libraries symbols in any dylibs or binaries which use this rlib as well.
122	Whole_static_libs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
123
124	// list of Rust system library dependencies.
125	//
126	// This is usually only needed when `no_stdlibs` is true, in which case it can be used to depend on system crates
127	// like `core` and `alloc`.
128	Stdlibs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
129
130	// crate name, required for modules which produce Rust libraries: rust_library, rust_ffi and SourceProvider
131	// modules which create library variants (rust_bindgen). This must be the expected extern crate name used in
132	// source, and is required to conform to an enforced format matching library output files (if the output file is
133	// lib<someName><suffix>, the crate_name property must be <someName>).
134	Crate_name string `android:"arch_variant"`
135
136	// list of features to enable for this crate
137	Features []string `android:"arch_variant"`
138
139	// list of configuration options to enable for this crate. To enable features, use the "features" property.
140	Cfgs []string `android:"arch_variant"`
141
142	// specific rust edition that should be used if the default version is not desired
143	Edition *string `android:"arch_variant"`
144
145	// sets name of the output
146	Stem *string `android:"arch_variant"`
147
148	// append to name of output
149	Suffix *string `android:"arch_variant"`
150
151	// install to a subdirectory of the default install path for the module
152	Relative_install_path *string `android:"arch_variant"`
153
154	// whether to suppress inclusion of standard crates - defaults to false
155	No_stdlibs *bool
156
157	// Change the rustlibs linkage to select rlib linkage by default for device targets.
158	// Also link libstd as an rlib as well on device targets.
159	// Note: This is the default behavior for host targets.
160	//
161	// This is primarily meant for rust_binary and rust_ffi modules where the default
162	// linkage of libstd might need to be overridden in some use cases. This should
163	// generally be avoided with other module types since it may cause collisions at
164	// linkage if all dependencies of the root binary module do not link against libstd\
165	// the same way.
166	Prefer_rlib *bool `android:"arch_variant"`
167
168	// Enables emitting certain Cargo environment variables. Only intended to be used for compatibility purposes.
169	// Will set CARGO_CRATE_NAME to the crate_name property's value.
170	// Will set CARGO_BIN_NAME to the output filename value without the extension.
171	Cargo_env_compat *bool
172
173	// If cargo_env_compat is true, sets the CARGO_PKG_VERSION env var to this value.
174	Cargo_pkg_version *string
175}
176
177type baseCompiler struct {
178	Properties BaseCompilerProperties
179
180	// Install related
181	dir      string
182	dir64    string
183	subDir   string
184	relative string
185	path     android.InstallPath
186	location installLocation
187	sanitize *sanitize
188
189	distFile android.OptionalPath
190
191	// unstripped output file.
192	unstrippedOutputFile android.Path
193
194	// stripped output file.
195	strippedOutputFile android.OptionalPath
196
197	// If a crate has a source-generated dependency, a copy of the source file
198	// will be available in cargoOutDir (equivalent to Cargo OUT_DIR).
199	cargoOutDir android.ModuleOutPath
200}
201
202func (compiler *baseCompiler) Disabled() bool {
203	return false
204}
205
206func (compiler *baseCompiler) SetDisabled() {
207	panic("baseCompiler does not implement SetDisabled()")
208}
209
210func (compiler *baseCompiler) coverageOutputZipPath() android.OptionalPath {
211	panic("baseCompiler does not implement coverageOutputZipPath()")
212}
213
214func (compiler *baseCompiler) preferRlib() bool {
215	return Bool(compiler.Properties.Prefer_rlib)
216}
217
218func (compiler *baseCompiler) stdLinkage(ctx *depsContext) RustLinkage {
219	// For devices, we always link stdlibs in as dylibs by default.
220	if compiler.preferRlib() {
221		return RlibLinkage
222	} else if ctx.Device() {
223		return DylibLinkage
224	} else {
225		return RlibLinkage
226	}
227}
228
229var _ compiler = (*baseCompiler)(nil)
230
231func (compiler *baseCompiler) inData() bool {
232	return compiler.location == InstallInData
233}
234
235func (compiler *baseCompiler) compilerProps() []interface{} {
236	return []interface{}{&compiler.Properties}
237}
238
239func (compiler *baseCompiler) cfgsToFlags() []string {
240	flags := []string{}
241	for _, cfg := range compiler.Properties.Cfgs {
242		flags = append(flags, "--cfg '"+cfg+"'")
243	}
244
245	return flags
246}
247
248func (compiler *baseCompiler) featuresToFlags() []string {
249	flags := []string{}
250	for _, feature := range compiler.Properties.Features {
251		flags = append(flags, "--cfg 'feature=\""+feature+"\"'")
252	}
253
254	return flags
255}
256
257func (compiler *baseCompiler) featureFlags(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags) Flags {
258	flags.RustFlags = append(flags.RustFlags, compiler.featuresToFlags()...)
259	flags.RustdocFlags = append(flags.RustdocFlags, compiler.featuresToFlags()...)
260
261	return flags
262}
263
264func (compiler *baseCompiler) cfgFlags(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags) Flags {
265	if ctx.RustModule().UseVndk() {
266		compiler.Properties.Cfgs = append(compiler.Properties.Cfgs, "android_vndk")
267	}
268
269	flags.RustFlags = append(flags.RustFlags, compiler.cfgsToFlags()...)
270	flags.RustdocFlags = append(flags.RustdocFlags, compiler.cfgsToFlags()...)
271	return flags
272}
273
274func (compiler *baseCompiler) compilerFlags(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags) Flags {
275
276	lintFlags, err := config.RustcLintsForDir(ctx.ModuleDir(), compiler.Properties.Lints)
277	if err != nil {
278		ctx.PropertyErrorf("lints", err.Error())
279	}
280
281	// linkage-related flags are disallowed.
282	for _, s := range compiler.Properties.Ld_flags {
283		if strings.HasPrefix(s, "-Wl,-l") || strings.HasPrefix(s, "-Wl,-L") {
284			ctx.PropertyErrorf("ld_flags", "'-Wl,-l' and '-Wl,-L' flags cannot be manually specified")
285		}
286	}
287	for _, s := range compiler.Properties.Flags {
288		if strings.HasPrefix(s, "-l") || strings.HasPrefix(s, "-L") {
289			ctx.PropertyErrorf("flags", "'-l' and '-L' flags cannot be manually specified")
290		}
291		if strings.HasPrefix(s, "--extern") {
292			ctx.PropertyErrorf("flags", "'--extern' flag cannot be manually specified")
293		}
294		if strings.HasPrefix(s, "-Clink-args=") || strings.HasPrefix(s, "-C link-args=") {
295			ctx.PropertyErrorf("flags", "'-C link-args' flag cannot be manually specified")
296		}
297	}
298
299	flags.RustFlags = append(flags.RustFlags, lintFlags)
300	flags.RustFlags = append(flags.RustFlags, compiler.Properties.Flags...)
301	flags.RustFlags = append(flags.RustFlags, "--edition="+compiler.edition())
302	flags.RustdocFlags = append(flags.RustdocFlags, "--edition="+compiler.edition())
303	flags.LinkFlags = append(flags.LinkFlags, compiler.Properties.Ld_flags...)
304	flags.GlobalRustFlags = append(flags.GlobalRustFlags, config.GlobalRustFlags...)
305	flags.GlobalRustFlags = append(flags.GlobalRustFlags, ctx.toolchain().ToolchainRustFlags())
306	flags.GlobalLinkFlags = append(flags.GlobalLinkFlags, ctx.toolchain().ToolchainLinkFlags())
307
308	if ctx.Host() && !ctx.Windows() {
309		rpathPrefix := `\$$ORIGIN/`
310		if ctx.Darwin() {
311			rpathPrefix = "@loader_path/"
312		}
313
314		var rpath string
315		if ctx.toolchain().Is64Bit() {
316			rpath = "lib64"
317		} else {
318			rpath = "lib"
319		}
320		flags.LinkFlags = append(flags.LinkFlags, "-Wl,-rpath,"+rpathPrefix+rpath)
321		flags.LinkFlags = append(flags.LinkFlags, "-Wl,-rpath,"+rpathPrefix+"../"+rpath)
322	}
323
324	return flags
325}
326
327func (compiler *baseCompiler) compile(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags, deps PathDeps) android.Path {
328	panic(fmt.Errorf("baseCrater doesn't know how to crate things!"))
329}
330
331func (compiler *baseCompiler) rustdoc(ctx ModuleContext, flags Flags,
332	deps PathDeps) android.OptionalPath {
333
334	return android.OptionalPath{}
335}
336
337func (compiler *baseCompiler) initialize(ctx ModuleContext) {
338	compiler.cargoOutDir = android.PathForModuleOut(ctx, genSubDir)
339}
340
341func (compiler *baseCompiler) CargoOutDir() android.OptionalPath {
342	return android.OptionalPathForPath(compiler.cargoOutDir)
343}
344
345func (compiler *baseCompiler) CargoEnvCompat() bool {
346	return Bool(compiler.Properties.Cargo_env_compat)
347}
348
349func (compiler *baseCompiler) CargoPkgVersion() string {
350	return String(compiler.Properties.Cargo_pkg_version)
351}
352
353func (compiler *baseCompiler) unstrippedOutputFilePath() android.Path {
354	return compiler.unstrippedOutputFile
355}
356
357func (compiler *baseCompiler) strippedOutputFilePath() android.OptionalPath {
358	return compiler.strippedOutputFile
359}
360
361func (compiler *baseCompiler) compilerDeps(ctx DepsContext, deps Deps) Deps {
362	deps.Rlibs = append(deps.Rlibs, compiler.Properties.Rlibs...)
363	deps.Dylibs = append(deps.Dylibs, compiler.Properties.Dylibs...)
364	deps.Rustlibs = append(deps.Rustlibs, compiler.Properties.Rustlibs...)
365	deps.ProcMacros = append(deps.ProcMacros, compiler.Properties.Proc_macros...)
366	deps.StaticLibs = append(deps.StaticLibs, compiler.Properties.Static_libs...)
367	deps.WholeStaticLibs = append(deps.WholeStaticLibs, compiler.Properties.Whole_static_libs...)
368	deps.SharedLibs = append(deps.SharedLibs, compiler.Properties.Shared_libs...)
369	deps.Stdlibs = append(deps.Stdlibs, compiler.Properties.Stdlibs...)
370
371	if !Bool(compiler.Properties.No_stdlibs) {
372		for _, stdlib := range config.Stdlibs {
373			// If we're building for the build host, use the prebuilt stdlibs
374			if ctx.Target().Os == android.Linux || ctx.Target().Os == android.Darwin {
375				stdlib = "prebuilt_" + stdlib
376			}
377			deps.Stdlibs = append(deps.Stdlibs, stdlib)
378		}
379	}
380	return deps
381}
382
383func bionicDeps(ctx DepsContext, deps Deps, static bool) Deps {
384	bionicLibs := []string{}
385	bionicLibs = append(bionicLibs, "liblog")
386	bionicLibs = append(bionicLibs, "libc")
387	bionicLibs = append(bionicLibs, "libm")
388	bionicLibs = append(bionicLibs, "libdl")
389
390	if static {
391		deps.StaticLibs = append(deps.StaticLibs, bionicLibs...)
392	} else {
393		deps.SharedLibs = append(deps.SharedLibs, bionicLibs...)
394	}
395	if ctx.RustModule().StaticExecutable() {
396		deps.StaticLibs = append(deps.StaticLibs, "libunwind")
397	}
398	if libRuntimeBuiltins := config.BuiltinsRuntimeLibrary(ctx.toolchain()); libRuntimeBuiltins != "" {
399		deps.StaticLibs = append(deps.StaticLibs, libRuntimeBuiltins)
400	}
401	return deps
402}
403
404func muslDeps(ctx DepsContext, deps Deps, static bool) Deps {
405	muslLibs := []string{"libc_musl"}
406	if static {
407		deps.StaticLibs = append(deps.StaticLibs, muslLibs...)
408	} else {
409		deps.SharedLibs = append(deps.SharedLibs, muslLibs...)
410	}
411	if libRuntimeBuiltins := config.BuiltinsRuntimeLibrary(ctx.toolchain()); libRuntimeBuiltins != "" {
412		deps.StaticLibs = append(deps.StaticLibs, libRuntimeBuiltins)
413	}
414
415	return deps
416}
417
418func (compiler *baseCompiler) crateName() string {
419	return compiler.Properties.Crate_name
420}
421
422func (compiler *baseCompiler) everInstallable() bool {
423	// Most modules are installable, so return true by default.
424	return true
425}
426
427func (compiler *baseCompiler) installDir(ctx ModuleContext) android.InstallPath {
428	dir := compiler.dir
429	if ctx.toolchain().Is64Bit() && compiler.dir64 != "" {
430		dir = compiler.dir64
431	}
432	if ctx.Target().NativeBridge == android.NativeBridgeEnabled {
433		dir = filepath.Join(dir, ctx.Target().NativeBridgeRelativePath)
434	}
435	if !ctx.Host() && ctx.Config().HasMultilibConflict(ctx.Arch().ArchType) {
436		dir = filepath.Join(dir, ctx.Arch().ArchType.String())
437	}
438
439	if compiler.location == InstallInData && ctx.RustModule().UseVndk() {
440		if ctx.RustModule().InProduct() {
441			dir = filepath.Join(dir, "product")
442		} else if ctx.RustModule().InVendor() {
443			dir = filepath.Join(dir, "vendor")
444		} else {
445			ctx.ModuleErrorf("Unknown data+VNDK installation kind")
446		}
447	}
448
449	return android.PathForModuleInstall(ctx, dir, compiler.subDir,
450		compiler.relativeInstallPath(), compiler.relative)
451}
452
453func (compiler *baseCompiler) nativeCoverage() bool {
454	return false
455}
456
457func (compiler *baseCompiler) install(ctx ModuleContext) {
458	path := ctx.RustModule().OutputFile()
459	compiler.path = ctx.InstallFile(compiler.installDir(ctx), path.Path().Base(), path.Path())
460}
461
462func (compiler *baseCompiler) getStem(ctx ModuleContext) string {
463	return compiler.getStemWithoutSuffix(ctx) + String(compiler.Properties.Suffix)
464}
465
466func (compiler *baseCompiler) getStemWithoutSuffix(ctx BaseModuleContext) string {
467	stem := ctx.ModuleName()
468	if String(compiler.Properties.Stem) != "" {
469		stem = String(compiler.Properties.Stem)
470	}
471
472	return stem
473}
474
475func (compiler *baseCompiler) relativeInstallPath() string {
476	return String(compiler.Properties.Relative_install_path)
477}
478
479// Returns the Path for the main source file along with Paths for generated source files from modules listed in srcs.
480func srcPathFromModuleSrcs(ctx ModuleContext, srcs []string) (android.Path, android.Paths) {
481	if len(srcs) == 0 {
482		ctx.PropertyErrorf("srcs", "srcs must not be empty")
483	}
484
485	// The srcs can contain strings with prefix ":".
486	// They are dependent modules of this module, with android.SourceDepTag.
487	// They are not the main source file compiled by rustc.
488	numSrcs := 0
489	srcIndex := 0
490	for i, s := range srcs {
491		if android.SrcIsModule(s) == "" {
492			numSrcs++
493			srcIndex = i
494		}
495	}
496	if numSrcs > 1 {
497		ctx.PropertyErrorf("srcs", incorrectSourcesError)
498	}
499
500	// If a main source file is not provided we expect only a single SourceProvider module to be defined
501	// within srcs, with the expectation that the first source it provides is the entry point.
502	if srcIndex != 0 {
503		ctx.PropertyErrorf("srcs", "main source file must be the first in srcs")
504	} else if numSrcs > 1 {
505		ctx.PropertyErrorf("srcs", "only a single generated source module can be defined without a main source file.")
506	}
507
508	paths := android.PathsForModuleSrc(ctx, srcs)
509	return paths[srcIndex], paths[1:]
510}
511